Kufamba kwemakambani uye kutengesa matikiti ezvigaro zveprimiyamu kwadzikira. Kudiwa kwese hakuna simba. Uye mitengo yemafuta iri kukwira - zvakare. Iyo imwe-mbiri-vatatu punch inogona kunge iri nhau dzakaipa kune vatengi kudonha uku, sezvo vendege vakatarisana nekumanikidzwa kukwidza mitengo kana kuderedza huwandu hwekubhadhara mari dzavo.
Vakuru vendege dzinoverengeka, dzinosanganisira Delta, Maodzanyemba, US Airways, Continental neAmerica, vakapa maonero asina kunaka neChina pamusangano wevanodyara mari muNew York, uye pakange paine hurukuro shoma kubva kune chero ani zvake wenguva pfupi. AirTran yakapa nzvimbo yakajeka mukati mekutambudzika kweindasitiri, sezvo mukuru wezvemari akati mutakuri wemitengo anotarisira kuve ne "rimwe remakore akanakisa munhoroondo yekambani."
Kuwedzera kwekushaikwa kwemabasa uye kurova vanhu vekuAmerica kwatora kukosha kwedzimba dzavo, pamwe nekunyungudika kwemisika yemari, kwakonzera kudzikira kwakanyanya kwekufamba nendege. Ndege dzakarasikirwawo nebhizinesi kubva kunguruve, izvo zvakonzera kuti vamwe vanhu vabvise hurongwa hwekufamba kuenda kuMexico.
Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines Inc. mapurojekiti achatora $ 125 mamiriyoni kusvika $ 150 mamiriyoni emari inowanikwa muchikamu chechipiri nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwekufamba kwemhepo kubva kuhutachiona hwenguruve. Chikamu chinopera June 30. Kutya kwenguruve kunotyisa kwakakuvadza kutengesa kweDelta kune vatengi muAsia, avo vangave vachinetseka nezvekufamba nekuda kwekubuda kweSARS muna 2003.
Kudonha kwese kwekuda kwakabatana nekuwedzera kwazvino kwemitengo yemafuta, zvinoreva kuti kutengesa kwakaderera - mumwe mukuru akati mari yevatyairi yeindasitiri yakadzikira zvingangoita makumi maviri muzana mumwedzi mina yekutanga yegore - vari kusangana nemitengo yakakwira.
Kana mitengo yemafuta ikaramba ichikwira mukudonha, vendege vachange vachimanikidzwa kukwidza mitengo kana kudzikisa huwandu hwekubhadhara mari yavo, Mutungamiri weDelta Ed Bastian akadaro. Delta yaita danho rekuti "isaise zvigaro mumusika kana tikatadza kudzoreredza mutengo wechigaro ichocho," akadaro.
Vanamazvikokota vakati havatarisire kuti kutengesa kwemari kuchapera munguva pfupi iri kutevera, zvichitariswa kushomeka kwekufamba nendege.
Zvigaro zvishoma mumhepo zvinoshandura kuita zvishoma zvingasarudzwa kune vafambi, nenzira yenzira dzisisashandiswe nendege kana nendege inobhururuka nendege diki kuenda kwainoenda kana kuderedza nhamba yendege kuenda kwainoenda. Nzira dzinoyambuka Atlantic dzinotarisirwa kukanganiswa zvakanyanya.
Delta yakati neChina ichaveura zvigaro zvekuwedzera kubva mumhepo uye yakayambira kuti mari inodarika mabhiriyoni matanhatu emadhora mumabhenefiti ainotarisira kubva pamitengo yakaderera yemafuta, kusangana kwayo neNorthwest Airlines uye kuderedzwa kwekare kuchapfuura nekudzikira kwemari. American Airlines, chikamu cheFort Worth, Texas-based AMR Corp., yakazivisawo kuderedzwa kwehuwandu hutsva.
"Ndinofunga kuti kupenga kufunga uye kubheja pazvinhu zviri nani munguva pfupi iri kuuya," Southwest Airlines Co. Chief Executive Gary Kelly akadaro paBank of America-Merrill Lynch Global Transportation Conference.
Delta yakati ichadzikisa hurongwa hwemagetsi nezvikamu gumi kubva muzana gore rino zvichienzaniswa ne10.
Delta zvakare ichadzikisa huwandu hwepasi rose nezvikamu gumi neshanu kubva muzana, kubva pahurongwa hwapfuura hwekuicheka nezvikamu gumi kubva muzana.
Delta yakati kudzikiswa kwehunyanzvi kuchatanga munaGunyana.
Kuwedzera kudzikiswa kwehuwandu kunoreva kuti huwandu hwevashandi huchaongororwazve, Delta yakati.
Delta yakati huwandu hwevashandi huchange hwadzikira pakupera kwa8,000 kana zvichienzaniswa nechirimo cha2009. Mutauriri akati huwandu uhu hunoratidza kudzikiswa kwemabasa kwakatoverengerwa kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvekuzvidira, pamwe nemusanganiswa wemabasa akavhurika asina kuzadzwa uye kudzikiswa kwemabasa ekutonga. yakabatana nekubatanidzwa kweDelta neNorthwest.
American yakati kubhurocha kwepamberi kusvika mukupera kwezhizha kwadzikira kubva gore rapfuura, uye ichacheka dzimwe ndege. Chief Executive Gerard Arpey akati America ichacheka gore rayo rose ra2009 inosvika 7.5 muzana. Izvi zviri kubva pachinangwa chekutanga chekucheka 6.5 muzana, uye zvinoda kuderedzwa nechikamu che2 muzana mundege muhafu yechipiri yegore.
Kudzikiswa kuchaita mukupera kwaNyamavhuvhu.
Arpey akati kufambiswa kwekutanga kusvika Nyamavhuvhu kwakadzikira zvingangoita 2 muzana kubva gore rapfuura.
“Izvi zvinondityisa zvikuru,” akadaro.
Kelly wekuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero akati inguva yakaoma zvikuru muindasitiri yendege, uye mihoro ichanyanya kushushikana kudzamara hupfumi hwachinja.
Kufamba kwebhizinesi kunoramba kusina simba, izvo zviri kucheka muhuwandu hweminiti yekupedzisira, matikiti ekubhadhara akazara uye traffic munzira mapfupi, akadaro Kelly.
Dallas-based Southwest iri kupindura nekucheka ndege dzisina purofiti, kuwedzera mubhadharo kune vadiki vasina kuperekedzwa nemhuka dzinovaraidza, uye kupa kurudziro kuvashandi kuti vasiye ndege.
Kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwakarasikirwa nemari zvikamu zvitatu zvapfuura.
Houston-based Continental Airlines Inc. iri kumanikidza vatengi vayo vemakambani kuti vawedzere rwendo rwavo, Chief Executive Larry Kellner akadaro.
"Tiri kushanda nesimba rebhizinesi redu (mufambi) nekuti zviri pachena kuti ndipo patinoona kupora nekukurumidza kana tikakwanisa kudzosa traffic mundege," akadaro.
Tempe, Ariz.-based US Airways Group Inc. yakataura kuti kudonha kwemari yevatakuri panguva yekuderera kwehupfumi kwakaipisisa kudarika kuderera kwakaitika mushure meSept. 11. Mutungamiri wayo, Scott Kirby, akati maonero egore rino haana chokwadi. Akataura kuti US Airways yakadzosa muripo wemafuta epamba neChitatu manheru, uye yakakwidza mutero wayo wemafuta ekufambisa nendege mhiri kweAtlantic.
Yakanga isiri nhau yakaipa yese kumakambani endege China.
AirTran CFO Arne Haak akati AirTran inotarisira kuita purofiti kwegore rose. Haana kupa fungidziro chaiyo. Vakadzokorora hurongwa hwekambani hwekudzikisa huwandu hwebasa gore rino nezvikamu zvina kubva muzana, chidimbu chidiki pane mamwe makambani endege. AirTran Airways, chikamu cheOrlando, Fla.-based AirTran Holdings Inc., yakabatsirwa kubva mumutengo wayo wakaderera. Haak akati mitengo yeAirTran ingangoita hafu yeiyo Delta iri padanho-yakagadziriswa hwaro.
Kuenzanisa pakati pevatakuri kunonyanya kukanganiswa nedaro rinobhururuka. Kugadzirisa kureba kwesiteji kwakagadzirirwa kuenzanisa mibairo sekunge vatakuri vaviri vanobhururuka nendege dzakafanana.
