ZIHUATANEJO, Mexico - Hapana aikwanisa kuyeuka kurwiswa kweshark padivi penzvimbo iyi yakasarudzika-yakazara nzvimbo yemahombekombe eMexico inozivikanwa nevafambi uye veHollywood's elite. Zvikara zvikuru zvakawanda zvakanga zvadhonzwa kubva mugungwa nevabati vehove. Saka shark padzakarwisa vafambisi vatatu mumwedzi isingasviki, vaviri vachiuraya, zvaisaita.
Kurwiswa kwazvino kwakauya Mugovera, apo shaki yakarovera paruoko rweanofarira zvekusevha Bruce Grimes, mumiriri wekuAmerica ane chitoro chekusevha muZihuatanejo.
Grimes uye vashoma vevamwe vafambisi vanga vari kunze kwemvura ine rima, ine mawere paakanzwa chimwe chinhu chichisimudza bhodhi rake. Akakwanisa kurova kashanu mazino asati anyura muruoko rwake. "Shark!" akazhambatata achitsveta ruoko rwake. Grimes akasvika kumahombekombe, achipukunyuka nemapazi mashoma.
“Pakanga pasina nguva ipi neipi yokuvhunduka,” akadaro. “Ndakafunga kuti: ‘Musada kufa. Musada kurasikirwa noruoko rwangu.'
Pave paya ndipo pakazoziva kuti murume wemuFlorida ane makore makumi mana nemapfumbamwe akaziva kuti mutambi wepamhepo akanga aurayiwa neshaki pamhenderekedzo yegungwa yakavakidzana nezuro wacho. Pasati papera mwedzi izvi zvisati zvaitika, mumwe mushanyi kubva kuSan Francisco akaurayiwa paaisefa pane imwe mhenderekedzo yegungwa yaiva pedyo.
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, kurwiswa kweshark kwaisanzwika pano. Nyanzvi yeYunivhesiti yeFlorida George Burgess aive munzvimbo iyi neChitatu achibvunzurudza zvapupu, achiongorora zvishumo zveautopsy uye achitarisa kumahombekombe kuti vaone kuti sei shark dzakangoerekana dzaita hasha.
Burgess 'International Shark Attack File inorekodha avhareji yechina chete inouraya shark kurwisa kutenderera pasirese gore rega rega. Gore rino, kwave nerufu rumwe chete rwakarekodhwa kunze kweMexico - mufiri ane makore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu akaurayiwa kuSolana Beach, Calif.
Kurwiswa kwakatenderedza Zihuatanejo kwakatyamadza nyanzvi uye, zvinotyisa kumabhizinesi emuno, mhirizhonga iri kuita kuti vashanyi vaende.
Mushure mekufa kwekutanga, vakuru vakuru vakatya vakasunga mitsetse yechirauro kumahombekombe uye vakauraya mashaki mazhinji, zvichishoropodza nyika dzese. Vakuru vakaronga kusangana neChina kutsvaga zano raBurgess.
Marine biologist Chris Lowe, uyo anomhanyisa shark lab kuCalifornia State University, Long Beach, akati pane zvidiki zviremera zvinogona kuita kunze kwekuedza kudzivirira vanhu kubva mumvura uye kudzidza kuti sei shark dzakangoerekana dzaita hutsinye. Kuvhima hakuwanzobatsira, akadaro.
VaLowe vakatiwo vakuru vakuru vanofanira kuona kurwiswa uku.
"Vanhu vane mukana uri nani wekufa nechepfu yechikafu vachienda kuMexico pane kurumwa neshaki," akadaro. "Kutyaira kumahombekombe kune ngozi kupfuura kupinda mumvura."
Iyo International Shark Faira yakaona kuti kurwiswa kwave kuwedzera mukati mezana ramakore rapfuura, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekukurumbira kuri kuita kwemitambo yemvura sekusevha.
Ndicho chikamu chechikonzero nei nyanzvi dzichiti kuvhima shark hakuna maturo: Kunyange sezvo huwandu hweshaki huri kuderera, nhamba yevanhu vanoshambira mugungwa iri kuwedzera.
"Kuwana shark inouraya hazvigoneke," akadaro Jose Leonardo Castillo, mukuru anoongorora shark weNational Fishing Institute yeMexico.
Nyanzvi dzekuMexico dziri kuronga ongororo yekubata-uye-kuburitsa kuti vaone mhando dzemashaki anga achirwisa. Uye vakuru vezvikepe, varwadziswa nekudzokerana pamusoro pekuvhima shark, vachinja kuitisa gungwa nendege patrol kuti vatarise shark padyo nemahombekombe.
Mushure mekukumbirwa kakawanda nevanoongorora zvakatipoteredza, vakuru vakuru vakavimbisa kutumira zvikwangwani zvakakura zvekunyevera pamahombekombe pakarwiswa neshaki - tarisiro inotyisa kune vamwe vari mubhizinesi rekusevha.
"Zviratidzo izvi zvichave chinhu chakaipisisa kwatiri," akadaro Herberto Perez Yanez, anodzidzisa kusefa uye kurenda mabhodhi kuTroncones beach, uko Adrian Ruiz ane makore makumi maviri nemana wekuSan Francisco akaurayiwa Kubvumbi 24.
“Varedzi vehove vakawanda kunze uko vanovhima ma<em>shark, uye hapana anotaura chinhu. Vanoona nezvezvipenyu vanoti havadi kuvhimwa, asi vakangogara mumahofisi avo isu tichifanirwa kunge tiri muno,” vakadaro.
Perez Yanez akabvunzurudzwa achipa zvidzidzo zvekusevha kune vaviri vekuTexas - vanhu vaviri chete mumvura muTroncones uye vatengi vake vekutanga kubva pakafa Ruiz. Anowanzo dzidzisa mapoka matatu pavhiki.
Lisa Rabon, wekuWalnut Springs, Texas, akati iye nemurume wake vakauya kuzopemberera zuva rekuzvarwa kwake makumi mashanu uye kuzadzisa chiroto chake cheupenyu hwese chekudzidza kusefa. Haana kuziva nezvekurwiswa kusvika asvika uye akati haana kumboona mumwe munhu mumvura.
“Ndanga ndichinzwa nyaya dzekurwiswa kwevanhu ava, asi handina kana kubvunza. Ndaisada kuti ive chikamu chechiitiko changu,” akadaro. "Kana ndikafunga nezve shark, handife ndakadzidza."
Leon Perez Yanez, mukoma waHerberto uye mutungamiri weGuerrero state surfers association, akati mapoka matatu akadzima zvidzidzo zvekusevha naye kubva pakarwiswa svondo.
Grimes akati ainetsekana nebhizinesi rake - chitoro chekusevha chaakavhura mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura paakafunga kutamira kuZihuatanejo zvachose mushure memakore makumi maviri nemashanu ekushanya.
Asi akati achakurumidza kudzoka mubhodhi rake, uye ane chokwadi chekuti vafambi vazhinji havagare kure nekuti vanobvuma njodzi dzemutambo wavo.
“Ndichadzokera hangu. Ehe, ndiri benzi, ”akadaro Grimes, achiongorora ruoko rwake rwakasungwa kunze kwechipatara kwaaingoita kuchenesa zuva nezuva. "Ndichadzoka kunze nekukurumidza kana ndakwanisa."
Icho chikamu chedambudziko, akadaro Lowe, anofarira zvekusevha pachake. Nevanhu vakawanda vari mumvura, munzvimbo dziri kure, kurwiswa hakudzivisiki.
"Pane shark yega yega yatinoburitsa mumvura, tinoisa vanhu gumi mukati," akadaro. "Chinokosha ndechekuti gungwa inzvimbo yemusango uye vanhu vanongofanira kubvuma njodzi kana vapinda mariri."
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