Anoshamisa Tanzania Novelist Akapihwa Mubayiro weNobel weMabhuku

1. Paaive muhutapwa, Abdulrasak Gurnah akatanga kunyora senzira yekugadzirisa dambudziko rekusiya nyika yake.
2. Akave izwi rakakosha rezvakaitika uye nhoroondo yekumashure kweEuropean colonialism mukondinendi yeAfrica.
3. Ndiye mubairo wekutanga wemuAfrica kudanwa kuchikamu cheNobel Prize for Literature kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri.

Gurnah akaberekwa muna 1948 muZanzibar. Pakusunungurwa kubva kuHumambo hweBritish muna 1963, Zanzibar yakapinda mumhirizhonga yakakonzera kutambudzwa kwevadiki vedzinza reArab. Sezvo ari nhengo yerudzi irworwo rwakanangwa, Gurnah akamanikidzwa kutizira kuEngland paakanga ava nemakore 18. Paaiva muutapwa akatanga kunyora senzira yokutarisana nenhamo yokubva munyika yake.

Gurukota rezvekunze kweGermany, Heiko Maas, akapa chirevo muna Gumiguru 7, 2021, pamusoro pechisarudzo cheNobel Committee chekupa mubairo weNobel weLiterature kuna Abdulrazak Gurnah. Chirevo chacho chinoti:

"Nemunyori wekuTanzania, Abdulrazak Gurnah, harisi chete izwi rakakosha rehutongi hwehudzvanyiriri riri kukudzwa, asi zvakare ndiye muAfrica wekutanga mubairo muchikamu ichi mumakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri. Mumabhuku ake uye nyaya pfupi, Gurnah anotaura nezve nhoroondo yekolonialism uye nemigumisiro yaro muAfrica, iyo inoramba ichiita kuti vanzwe nhasi - kusanganisira basa rakaitwa nevatongi veGermany. Anotaura zvakajeka achipikisa rusaruro nerusarura uye anokwevera pfungwa dzedu kurwendo rusingawanzozvidira asi rusingagumi rweavo vanoenda kune imwe nyika.

"Ndinoda kupa Abdulrazak Gurnah makorokoto angu echokwadi nekuhwina Mubairo weNobel weLiterature - mubairo wake unoratidza kudiwa kwenhaurirano ine hupenyu uye yakafaranuka yenhaka yedu yekoloni."

The African Tourism Bhodhi (ATB) akaziva kubudirira kwaAbdulrasak Gurnah, uye Mutungamiri weATB Alain St.Ange akataura izvi:

“Isu veAfrican Tourism Board tinokorokotedza munyori wekuTanzania Abdulrazak Gurnah nekupihwa mubairo weNobel we2021 weLiterature. Aita kuti Africa idade. Kuburikidza nekubudirira kwaakaita anoratidza kuti Africa inogona kupenya uye kuti pasi rose rinongoda kusunungura mapapiro emuAfrica wese kuti tibhururuke.

Mutungamiri weAfrican Tourism Board anga achikurudzira kuti Africa inyore zvakare rondedzero yayo uye haamborasikirwa nemukana wekudzokorodza kufona uku, achiti. iyo yakakosha USPs yeAfrica inogona kutsigirwa zvakanyanya nevaAfrica. 

ATB iri kuramba ichikurudzira kuti Africa ibatane seimwe sezvo iri kugadzirira kuvhurwazve kweindasitiri yayo yekushanya.

Gurnah parizvino purofesa anobuda muChirungu uye postcolonial zvidzidzo paYunivhesiti yeKent.