Ipapo, ndakava nerombo rakanaka kupinda chiitiko chewaini chokuCroatia muManhattan. Ndakanga ndisina tarisiro uye nechinangwa handina kuverenga wongororo yewaini ndisati ndapinda purogiramu. Ndaida kuvhurika zvachose kune a ruzivo rwewaini itsva uye chinangwa nezvemashoko angu.
Mukuziva
Croatia iripi?
Yakaganhurwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero neGungwa reAdriatic (ruoko rwekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweGungwa reMediterranean). Slovenia neHungary dzinoganhurana nenyika iri kuchamhembe; Bosnia neHerzegovina neSerbia muganhu kumabvazuva. Kiroshiya ine muganho mupfupi neMontenegro uye inogovera miganhu yegungwa neItari.
Istria, Slovenia iripi?
Ndiyo kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero peninsula yeCroatia.
· Nei Istria ichinakidza?
Nzvimbo iyi yanga iri mutungamiriri mukumaka uye kusimudzira kwekuita winemaking mumakore gumi apfuura.
Istria chikamu chendima yakakura inogadzira waini here?
Istria inosungwa neItaly neSlovenia. Friuli (Italy), Primorska (Slovenia), uye Istria (Croatia) anozivikanwa kare saJulian March. Nyanzvi yemitauro yekuItaly Graziadio Isaiah Ascoli akashandisa izwi iri (1863) kuratidza kuti Austrian Littoral, Veneto, Friuli, uye Trentino (chikamu cheAustria Empire) yakagovana chiziviso chemutauro weItaly.
Hupfumi hwagara hwakanangana nekurima, uye waini yave iri chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Mune 4th zana remakore BC, maGreek colonist vakatanga kugadzira waini pamhenderekedzo yeAdriatic. VaRoma uye gare gare vaCroatia vemazuva ano vakawedzera tsika yechiGiriki yekurima mazambiringa. Hunhu hwewaini dzeCroatia hwakavandudzika zvichitevera kupatsanurwa kweCroatia kubva kune yaimbova Yugoslavia.
Zvinoenderana neCroatia Central Bureau of Statistics, Agricultural Production report (2019), varimi vekuCroatia vakarima mahekita makumi maviri eminda yemizambiringa uye vakagadzira 20,000 metric toni yemazambiringa uye 108,297 hectoliter yewaini. Sekureva kwe704,400 Wine Institute report, pa2014 miriyoni marita ewaini inogadzirwa kuCroatia musika weko unodya marita 69 pamunhu pagore.
Mazambiringa makuru?
Mazambiringa eMalvazija Istarska akanyanya muIstria uye anoburitsa imwe huru yewaini chena yeCroatia Istria uye kuchamhembe kweDalmatian pamhenderekedzo. Yakaunzwa kunzvimbo iyi nevashambadzi veVenetian vakauya nekucheka kubva kuGreece. Mazambiringa eMalvazija anoburitsa waini yakachena, yakareruka, inonhuwirira, uye inonaka, ichiita kuti ive yakakwana muzhizha. Inobatanidza zvakanaka nesaumoni inotonhora uye shrimp.
Teran ndiyo inotonga mazambiringa matsvuku kubva kuIstria, Croatia, uye inowanikwa zvakanyanya kumadokero kwenzvimbo. Imhando yekunonoka-kuibva, inokura mumapoka makuru, uye michero yakazara yakazara. Muzambiringa unoda zuva rakawanda. Inozivikanwa seTeran-Croatian Istria (Hrvatska Istra) iyo varietal inowanzova nyowani, uye michero-mberi ine acidity yakadzikama, yakasimba tannins, uye manotsi emabheri nezvinonhuwira.
· Ko maCroatia anonwa waini / doro / mweya?
Varume munyika vanonwa doro rakapetwa kana kupfuura vakadzi. Kunze kwedoro raipedzwa, maCroatia aifarira waini, achiteverwa nedoro nemidzimu. Waini inofarirwa uye vagari veko vanonakidzwa newaini nekudya kwavo. Musanganiswa wakakurumbira iwaini yakadiridzwa nemvura yakamira kana inopenya (gemist- waini chena nemvura ine carbonated), uye bevanda (waini tsvuku nemvura ichirimo).
Iko hakuna pamutemo diki zera rekunwa muCroatia; zvisinei, unofanira kuva 18+ kutenga doro, uye kunwa/kutyaira mitemo yakasimba.
Vagadziri vewaini vekuCroatia vakatumira kunze $14.3M muwaini (2020), zvichiita kuti ive makumi mana nenomwe.th mutengesi mukuru wewaini munyika. Vatengi vekutanga ndiBosnia neHerzegovina, Germany, United States, Serbia, neMontenegro. Misika iri kukurumidza kukurumidza (2019-2020) yaive Netherlands, Switzerland, neCanada.
kupatsanura
Muna 1996 Croatian Institute of Viticulture and Enology yakagadziridzwa nechinangwa chekutarisa indasitiri yewaini yenyika uye kudzora kurimwa kwewaini/kugadzirwa uye zviyero (zvichienderana neEuropean Union waini mirau).
Waini dzeCroatia dzinoiswa nemhando:
- Barrique: inoonekwa pamavara kusiyanisa waini dzakapedza nguva muoki
- Arhivo Vino: zita risingawanike kune waini yemhando yepamusoro inoreva kuve yakura kwenguva refu
- Vrhunsko Vino: premium mhando
- Kvalitetno Vino: waini yemhando
- Stolno vino: waini yetafura
Mamwe Matemu
· Suho: Dry
· Slatko: Inotapira
· Pola Slatko: Hafu inotapira
Waini inogona kukodzera chitambi chenzvimbo kana waini ikagadzirwa kubva kumazambiringa akarimwa munzvimbo imwechete inorimwa waini. Kune mhando dzemhando yepamusoro (kureva, premium quality) waini ine chitambi chekwakabva geographical inofanira kusangana nemhando yemhando yemazambiringa, nzvimbo yemunda wemizambiringa (chikomo chinorimwa waini) ine mhando uye maitiro akasiyana emhando.
- Grape varietal stamp: 85 muzana yemhando yemazambiringa ane zita raanotakura
- Vintage zita (Arhiv) inofanirwa kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzepasi kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyo yakakwana nguva yekukura uye isingasviki makore mashanu kubva pazuva rekugadzira mazambiringa kuita waini, ayo angangoita makore matatu mubhodhoro.
- Waini dzeCroatia hadzina DO kana AOC system
Sravana Sameeralu Serial XNUMXth Fakin Wines
Fakin inzvimbo yewaini yemhuri ine nhoroondo yemakore mazana matatu yekurima muIstria (iri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero peninsula yeCroatia), ine mazambiringa ari kutengeswa kune mamwe maIstrian wineries akahwina menduru dzewaini dzakagadzirwa kubva kuFakin mazambiringa. Marko Fakin akatora bhizinesi remhuri ndokutanga kugadzirwa kwewaini mu300 mugaraji rake, achiomesa mamwe mazambiringa ewaini inotapira mumba make.
Pamakwikwi enyika ye2010 Croatian Winemakers of the Year, Marko Fakin newaini yake vakahwina mibairo. Kubva pakubudirira uku, Fakin yakakura kubva kumabhodhoro e2000 kusvika 120,000 kugadzirwa kwemabhodhoro ine yakazara minda yemizambiringa makumi masere nemaviri muMotovun, Istria, Croatia. Anoona kuti kubudirira kwake imhanza yekubatana kweiyo micro-climate yeMediterranean iyo inokanganiswa neRwizi rweMirna runotenderedza Motovun, uye musiyano wakakosha pakati pemasikati uye manheru tembiricha inovandudza kuoma kwekunhuhwirira kwemazambiringa. Kubudirira kwake kunogonawo kukonzerwa nevhu jena rinotsigira marudzi emazambiringa akadai saIstrian Malvazija, Teran, uye Muskat.
Fakin inotarisa pane inoenderera uye organic kurima maitiro. Mazambiringa ake eTeran anokohwewa nemaoko uye anotevera vinification, akwegura musimbi isina tsvina kwemwedzi misere. Izvi zvinotungamira kune yepakati-mumuviri, yakanaka ruby waini tsvuku inopa yakaoma kunzwisisa kunhuhwirira kwemabheri uye pasi. Malvazija Istarka ndiye mambokadzi wemazambiringa machena uye anopa mapichisi machena uye mapeya ane matinji anofadza emuchero wematombo anonhuwira anotungamira kumagumo akachena, akatsvuka, akaoma, uye asingakanganwike.
The Fakin Wines – Mukuona Kwangu
Unique
Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti Fakin waini haisi "vintage Chipiri." Ndaigona kunyatsoravira maoko emurimi uye vintner mubhodhoro. Pakupedzisira, mugadziri wewaini ane chokwadi nezvehunyanzvi hwake, hunyanzvi hwake, uye sainzi uye asingazoregi hurongwa hwenhamba husarudzire chaaizotora mubhodhoro rake.
Ini ndaigona kushandisa izwi rekuti "chokwadi," kuFakin waini, asi izwi rinoshandiswa zvakanyanyisa (kutoshungurudzwa). Zvichida tsanangudzo iri nani ndeye "chokwadi." Chii chinoita kuti Fakin waini yakakosha (kwandiri) ndeyekuti ini ndinokwanisa kuona winemaker muwaini. Croatia (panguva ino) inobvumira vintner kutora chiono chake chewaini inofanira kuva / inogona kuva - uye kuiunza kuhupenyu. Marko Fakin zvakajeka ane basa rakasanganiswa nemukanwa we sommelier achigadzira mazambiringa ari echokwadi kuchiratidzo chake uye basa rake - kuti mugadziri wewaini anofanira kunyatsoziva mazambiringa ake kuita waini yakanakisa.
Curated Recommendations
1. 2020 Fakin Malvazija. 100 muzana Malvazija Istriana. Waini yekutanga ine Yakachengetedzwa Dhizaini Yekwakabva (PDO) inotangira kuCroatia Istra Peninsula. Parizvino ndiyo yechipiri yakasimwa zvakasiyana-siyana muCroatia mushure meGrasevina. Kukohwa nemaoko. Maceration maawa 3-6; akwegura musimbi isina tsvina kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Notes: Kune ziso, iyi waini yakaoma yakaoma inopa yakareruka yegoridhe yero hue ine hints yegirinhi. Kunhuhwirira kunonaka kwakaburitswa kubva kuswirl kunoratidza kujeka kweAsia pears uye tangerines. Mumukanwa, mélange yemapichisi, maapuro, uchi, magirepifruit, maarumondi, uye michero yematombo yakadziya nezuva, yakasangana nelemon citrus inopa asidhi yakachena, yakajeka inoita kuti munhu afare. Yakazara flavour uye isingakanganwiki asi kwete "pushy" - nzira yese kusvika kumagumo. Chiitiko chekuravira chakajeka asi chakasiyana kugadzira musasa unofara.
2. 2019 Fakin Teran. Mazambiringa akasiyana-siyana - Teran. Kukohwa nemaoko. Maceration uye kuvirisa kwemazuva makumi maviri nerimwe. Akwegura kwemwedzi 21 musimbi isina tsvina.
Iyi waini yakaoma yakaoma inogadzirwa kubva kune yakakosha mazambiringa matsvuku akasiyana mudunhu reIstrian. Inopa ruby ruvara rutsvuku runoita kuti zvidhinha zvitsvuku toni sezvainokura. Mhino inofara nekuzara uye kwakasimba zvinonaka uye michero mberi. Inoburitsa acidity uye tannins inoratidza ruoko rwevagadziri vewaini.
Notes: Kunhuhwirira kwemhuno kunounza zvinonhuwira nemabheri. Pamuromo, inopa mablackberries, plums, blueberries, oak, fodya, cloves, dehwe, pasi, uye chokoreti. Musty herbal bouquet yemastrawberries emusango inowedzera mweya uye hupenyu kumukanwa. Tart dema cherry uye craisin inosanganiswa neinoti yesimbi ine minerality uye tsvuku raspberries inogara uye inogara.
Inotevera yeCroatian Wines
Indasitiri yewaini inokwikwidza uye pagore kune mabhodhoro anopfuura bhiriyoni makumi matatu nematanhatu anowanikwa pasi rese, aine miriyoni imwe chete yemanyorero ewaini. Vagadziri vewaini vanonetseka kuve akasiyana uye kuchengetedza chinzvimbo padanho repasi uye Fakin asangana nedambudziko. Paunenge uchitsvaga waini inounza yakapfava, inonaka chiitiko kumhino yako uye mukanwa, usapotsa mukana wekutora mashoma mabhodhoro eFakin waini yekudya kwemasikati kunotevera, brunch, kudya kwemanheru, uye chiitiko chakakosha.
© Dr. Elinor Garely. Ichi chinyorwa chekopirisita, kusanganisira mapikicha, chingangodaro chichiburitswa pasina mvumo yakanyorwa kubva kumunyori
Izvi zviviri-zvikamu zvakatevedzana zvinotarisa kune dzakawanda nharaunda dzinogadzira isingakanganwike (yakanaka kana yakaipa) waini chiitiko.
Sarudzo yekutenga waini yakaoma kupfuura sarudzo yezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakawanda. Kunyange kuravira kuri chinhu chinotonga, ndiyo njodzi inonyanya kunetsa vatengi. Nekuti anenge ese ekutenga mamiriro haasanganisire mukana wekuravira waini usati watenga, vatengi vanoshandisa ruzivo kubva mubhodhoro uye label senge zviratidzo zvezviri mukati mebhodhoro.
Mutengi wewaini anoisa kukosha paruzivo rwavo rwewaini zvichienderana neruzivo: Intrinsic (kunhuwa uye kuravira) uye kunze (mabviro, fomu yebhodhoro / ruvara, mhando, kurongedza, mubairo, mutengo, kubatanidzwa kwevatengi mukutenga).
Verenga Chikamu 1: Waini Iro Musoro Rwendo Kwete Geography Chidzidzo
