Ndege yeAir France A330, iri mundege kubva kuRio de Janeiro kuenda kuParis, inonzi yakasangana nematambudziko emagetsi mushure mekusangana nemhepo ine dutu pamusoro peAtlantic. Ndege iyi haina kunzwika kubva kweanopfuura maawa gumi nemaviri. Kusangana kwekupedzisira kunozivikanwa nendege kwaive panguva dzinosvika 12 UTC nemusi weMuvhuro mangwanani (0133:8 pm EDT neSvondo manheru), angangoita maawa maviri nehafu mushure mekusimuka. Ndege yakanga iri kunze kwekuvhara radar payakanyangarika. Paiva nevanhu vanenge 33 nevashandi gumi nevaviri vaiva muchikepe.
Maawa akawanda mushure mekunge ndege yeAir France yaibva kuBrazil ichienda kuParis nevanhu mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nevasere yanyangarika pamusoro peAtlantic Ocean, Mutungamiriri weFrance, Nicolas Sarkozy, akati tarisiro yekuwana chero vapukunyuki "yaive diki kwazvo."
Achitaura nevatori venhau panhandare yendege yeCharles de Gaulle (CDG), uko kwaifanira kumhara Flight AF 447 yakashaikwa, Sarkozy akatsanangura chiitiko cheMuvhuro se "chakaipisisa" munhoroondo yeAir France.
"Idambudziko iro Air France isati yamboona," akadaro Nicolas Sarkozy mushure mekusangana nehama neshamwari dzevafambi panzvimbo ine njodzi panhandare yendege yeCharles de Gaulle.
Pakutanga, mukuru weAir France Pierre-Henri Gourgeon akaudza vatori venhau kuti: "Hapana mubvunzo kuti takatarisana nenjodzi yemhepo."
Akawedzera kuti: "Kambani yese iri kufunga nezvemhuri uye inogovana marwadzo adzo."
Vamwe vekuBrazil vanosvika makumi matanhatu vanonzi vanga vari muchikepe. Vamwe vafambi vaisanganisira vari pakati pemakumi mana nemakumi matanhatu nevanhu vekuFrance, uye vanosvika makumi maviri vekuGerman, hurumende yeFrance yakati.
Vatanhatu veDanes, vashanu vekuItaly, vatatu vekuMoroccan uye vaviri vekuLibya vanofungidzirwawo kuti vanga vari muchikepe. Vafambi vaviri vaibva kuRepublic of Ireland, mumwe aive mugari weIrish anobva kuNorthern Ireland uye vaviri vaibva kuUK.
Yakaita rekupedzisira kuonana neredhiyo pa0133 GMT (2233 nguva yekuBrazil) apo yaive 565km (360m) kubva kumhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBrazil, mauto emuchadenga eBrazil akadaro.
Vashandi vakati vaironga kupinda muSenegalese airspace na0220 GMT uye kuti ndege yaibhururuka zvakajairika pakakwirira 10,670m (35,000ft).
Muna 0220, apo vatongi vendege vekuBrazil pavakaona kuti ndege yanga isati yaita runhare rwayo kubva kuSenegal airspace, kutonga kwendege muguta guru reSenegal kwakafonerwa.
Pa 0530 GMT, mauto emuchadenga eBrazil akatanga basa rekutsvaga-ne-kununura, kutumira ndege yevarindi yegungwa uye imwe nyanzvi yekununura ndege.
France iri kuendesa ndege nhatu dzekutsvaga dziri muDakar, Senegal, uye yakakumbira US kuti ibatsire nehunyanzvi hwesatellite.
"Ndege inogona kunge yakarohwa nemheni - zvinogoneka," Francois Brousse, mukuru wezvekufambiswa kwemashoko kuAir France, akaudza vatori venhau muParis.
Ndege iyi, ine vafambi vazhinji vekuBrazil neFrance varimo, yakabva kuRio de Janeiro's Galeao airport na7pm Svondo manheru nguva dzeko (GMT-3). Zvaitarisirwa kuCDG na11:15am Paris nguva yeMuvhuro. Ndege yevatyairi "yaifamba zvakanaka" pamusoro peAtlantic Ocean isati yashaika, sekureva kwevakuru veBrazil Air Force.
Yakaita rekupedzisira kuonana neredhiyo pa0133 GMT (2233 nguva yekuBrazil) apo yaive 565km (360m) kubva kumhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBrazil, mauto emuchadenga eBrazil akadaro.
Vashandi vakati vaironga kupinda muSenegalese airspace na0220 GMT uye kuti ndege yaibhururuka zvakajairika pakakwirira 10,670m (35,000ft).
Muna 0220, apo vatongi vendege vekuBrazil pavakaona kuti ndege yanga isati yaita runhare rwayo kubva kuSenegal airspace, kutonga kwendege muguta guru reSenegal kwakafonerwa.
Pa 0530 GMT, mauto emuchadenga eBrazil akatanga basa rekutsvaga-ne-kununura, kutumira ndege yevarindi yegungwa uye imwe nyanzvi yekununura ndege.
France iri kuendesa ndege nhatu dzekutsvaga dziri muDakar, Senegal, uye yakakumbira US kuti ibatsire nehunyanzvi hwesatellite.
"Ndege inogona kunge yakarohwa nemheni - zvinogoneka," Francois Brousse, mukuru wezvekufambiswa kwemashoko kuAir France, akaudza vatori venhau muParis.
VaDavid Gleave, veAviation Safety Investigations, vakaudza BBC kuti ndege dzaigarorohwa nemheni, uye chakakonzera tsaona iyi chinoramba chisingazivikanwi.
"Ndege dzinorohwa nemheni nguva dzose pasina dambudziko rinowanzoitika," akaudza BBC Radio Five Live.
“Zvisinei nekuti zvine chekuita nedutu remagetsi iri uye kutadza kushanda kwemagetsi mundege, kana kuti chiri chimwe chikonzero, tinofanira kutanga tatsvaga ndege yacho.”
Gurukota rinoona nezvekutakurwa kwezvinhu muFrance, VaJean-Louis Borloo, varamba kupambwa kwendege sechikonzero chekurasikirwa kwendege.
'Hapana ruzivo'
VaSarkozy vakati vakasangana "naamai vakafirwa nemwanakomana wavo, chikomba chakafirwa nemurume wavo aizova murume".
Ndakavaudza chokwadi,” akadaro mushure. "Tarisiro yekuwana vanopona idiki kwazvo."
Kutsvaga ndege kwaizove "kwakaoma" nekuti nzvimbo yekutsvaga yaive "yakakura", akawedzera.
Hama dzinenge makumi maviri dzevaive mundege iyi dzakasvika panhandare yendege yeRio yeJobim neMuvhuro mangwanani vachitsvaga ruzivo.
Bernardo Souza, uyo akati mukoma wake nehanzvadzi yake vaive mundege, akanyunyuta kuti haana kuwana ruzivo kubva kuAir France.
“Ndaifanira kuuya kunhandare yendege asi pandakasvika ndakangowana kaunda isina chinhu,” akanokorwa mashoko akadaro nesangano renhau reReuters.
Air France yakavhura runhare rweshamwari nehama dzevanhu vari mundege - 00 33 157021055 kune vanofona kunze kweFrance uye 0800 800812 yemukati meFrance.
Ichi ndicho chiitiko chekutanga chikuru mumhepo yeBrazil kubva pakadonha ndege yeTam muSao Paulo muna Chikunguru 2007 yakauraya vanhu zana nemakumi mapfumbamwe nepfumbamwe.
Kuparara Kwendege uye Zviitiko Zvinokosha Zvekuchengetedza
Kubva 1970 yeAir France/Air France Europe
Izvi zvinotevera zviitiko zvinouraya zvinosanganisira kufa kwemutyairi mumwe chete kana zviitiko zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza zvinosanganisira ndege. Zvisingabatanidzwi zvaizova zviitiko apo vafambi chete vakaurayiwa vaiva stowaways, mbavha, kana mhondi. Njovu dzevatyairi muzviitiko zvakaverengerwa dzinogona kunge dzakakonzerwa netsaona, kupambwa, kuparadza, kana kuita zvechiuto. Zviitiko zvisina kuverengerwa zvinogona kana kusasanganisira kufa, uye zvinosanganisirwa nekuti zvinosangana nemaitiro echiitiko chakakosha sekutsanangurwa kwazvinoitwa neAirSafe.com.
27 Chikumi 1976; Air France A300; Entebbe, Uganda: Ndege dzakapambwa uye vose vakanga vari muchikepe vakatapwa. Vamwe vatakurwi vakasunungurwa nguva pfupi mushure mekupambwa uye vamwe vakasara vakaendeswa kuEntebbe, Uganda. Vatapi vakasara vakazonunurwa mukurwiswa kwecommando. Vanenge vanomwe vevanhu 258 vakaurayiwa.
26 Chikumi 1988; Air France A320; Pedyo neMulhouse-Habsheim Airport, France: Ndege yakadonhera mumiti panguva yekuratidzira kwemhepo apo ndege yakatadza kukwirisa panguva yekupfuura negiya rakawedzerwa. Vatatu vevakwiri ve136 vakaurayiwa.
20 January 1992; Air Inter A320; pedyo neStrasbourg, France: Ndege dzaive nendege inodzorwa munzvimbo mushure mekunge vashandi vemundege vaisa hurongwa hwekutarisira ndege zvisiri izvo. Vashanu vevashandi vatanhatu uye makumi masere nevaviri vevakwiri makumi masere nevanomwe vakaparara.
24 Zvita 1994; Air France A300; Algiers Airport, Algeria: Vapambi vakauraya vatatu vevanhu mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nevanomwe. Gare gare, ma commandos akatorazve ndege uye akauraya matsotsi mana.
5 September 1996; Air France 747-400; pedyo neOuagadougou, Burkina Faso: Kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kwakabatana nemamiriro ekunze kwakakuvadza zvakaipisisa vatatu vevafambi ve206. Mumwe wevatatu ava akazofa nekukuvara kwakakonzerwa nechikirini chevaraidzo mundege.
20 April 1998; Air France 727-200 pedyo neBogota, Colombia: Ndege yakanga iri mundege kubva kuBogota kuenda kuQuito, Ecuador. Maminitsi matatu mushure mekusimuka, ndege yakadonhera mugomo pamamita angangoita 1600 (500m) kumusoro kwenhandare yendege. Kunyangwe yaive ndege yeAir France, ndege yacho yakahaiwa kubva kuTAME ndege dzekuEcuador uye yakafambiswa nevashandi vekuEcuador. Vese vafambi makumi mana nevatatu nevashandi gumi vakaurayiwa.
25 July 2000; Air France Concorde padyo neParis, France: Ndege iyi yanga iri muharare kubva kuCharles de Gaulle airport padhuze neParis kuenda kuJFK airport kuNew York. Nguva pfupi isati yatenderera, vhiri remberi rekuruboshwe regiya rekumhara rakamhanya nepamusoro pesimbi yakanga yadonha kubva pane imwe ndege. Zvidimbu zvevhiri rakakuvadzwa zvakakandwa pamusoro pechimiro chendege. Pakave nekudonha kwemafuta kwakatevera uye moto mukuru pasi pebapiro rekuruboshwe.
Nguva pfupi yapfuura, simba rakarasika painjini nhamba yechipiri uye kwenguva pfupi pane injini nhamba yekutanga. Ndege yakanga isingagoni kukwira kana kukurumidza, uye vashandi vakaona kuti giya rekumhara raisazodzokera shure. Iyo ndege yakaramba ichimhanya ye200 kt uye yakakwirira ye200 tsoka kweinenge miniti imwe. Vashandi vakatadza kudzora ndege ndokubondera muhotera muguta reGonesse nguva pfupi injini yekutanga yapera simba kechipiri. Vafambi vose ve100 nevashandi vapfumbamwe vakaurayiwa. Vanhu vana vaiva pasi vakaurayiwawo.
2 Nyamavhuvhu 2005; Air France A340-300; Toronto, Canada: Ndege iyi yanga iri murwendo rwekune dzimwe nyika kubva kuParis kuenda kuToronto. Ndege iyi yakasangana nemabhanan'ana makuru pakusvika muToronto. Vashandi vakakwanisa kumhara, asi havana kukwanisa kumisa ndege panzira. Ndege yakasimuka ndokupinda mugomba umo ndege yakatsemuka ndokubatira moto. Vese vafambi nevashandi vakakwanisa kupukunyuka nendege yaitsva. Hapana wevashandi gumi nevaviri uye kana 12 vafambi vakaurayiwa. Ichi hachisi chiitiko chinouraya sezvo pasina mufambi afa.
