Kutakurwa kwemhepo kutakura kuchiri kutenderera pasi

Kwemwedzi wechina wakateedzana, kuita kwepasirese kwendege pasi rose kwakazivisa kukura kwakashata kwegore-ne-gore uye kuita kwakaipisisa mumakore matatu apfuura. Sangano reInternational Air Transport Association (IATA) rakaburitsa dhata pamisika yepasi rose yekutakura zvinhu ichiratidza kuti kudiwa, kuyerwa mumakiromita emitoro yekutakura (FTKs), kwakadzikira 4.7% muna Kukadzi 2019, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana muna 2018.

Nhumbi dzekutakura, dzinoyerwa mumatanho anowanikwa ekutakura zvinhu (AFTKs), yakakwira ne2.7% gore-ne-gore muna Kukadzi 2019. Uyu waive mwedzi wegumi nemaviri mumutsara kuti kukura kwesimba kwakapfuura kukura kwekuda.

Kudiwa kwemutoro wemhepo kunoenderera kutarisana nemhepo yakakosha:

• Makakatanwa ekutengeserana anorema indasitiri;
• Zviitiko zvehupfumi hwenyika uye kuvimba kwevatengi zvakadzikira;
• Uye iyo Yekutenga Mamaneja Index (PMI) yekugadzira nekutengesa kunze maodha yakaratidza kudonha kwepasi rose maodha kubva munaGunyana 2018.

“Cargo iri mumachira ane mavhoriyamu madiki ari kutumirwa mumwedzi mina yapfuura pane gore rapfuura. Uye nemabhuku ekuodha achideredza, kuvimba kwevatengi kuri kudzikira uye kusagadzikana kwekutengeserana kwakarembera pamusoro peindasitiri, zvakaoma kuona shanduko yekutanga. Iyo indasitiri iri kuchinjika kumisika mitsva ye e-commerce uye yakakosha mitoro inotumirwa. Asi dambudziko hombe kushambadzira kuri kunonoka. Hurumende dzinofanirwa kuona kukuvara kuri kuitwa nematanho ekudzivirira. Hapana munhu anokunda hondo yekutengesa. Tese tinoita zvirinani kana miganhu yakashama kuvanhu nekutengeserana, ”akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General weIATA uye CEO.

Kuita Kwenharaunda

Matunhu ese akarondedzera chibvumirano mugore-ne-gore kudiwa kukura muna Kukadzi 2019 kunze kweLatin America.

• Ndege dzeAsia-Pacific dzakaona kudiwa kwekondirakiti yekutakura mhepo ne11.6% muna Kukadzi 2019, zvichienzaniswa nenguva imwe cheteyo muna 2018. Mamiriro ekugadzira asina kusimba evanotengesa kunze kwenyika mudunhu iri, kusawirirana kwekutengeserana kuri kuitika uye kudzikira kwehupfumi hweChina kwakakanganisa musika. Kugona kwakadzikira ne3.7%.

• Ndege dzekuNorth America dzakaona chibvumirano chinodiwa ne0.7% munaFebruary 2019, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yakafanana gore rapfuura. Uyu waive mwedzi wekutanga wekusakara kwegore-ne-gore kukura kwakanyorwa kubva pakati pa2016, zvichiratidza kudonha kwakapinza mukutengeserana neChina. Vatakuri vekuNorth America vakabatsirwa kubva pasimba rehupfumi hweUS uye kushandisa kwevatengi mugore rapfuura. Unyanzvi hwakawedzera ne7.1%.

• Ndege dzekuEurope dzakasangana nemutoro wekutakura zvinhu we1.0% munaFebruary 2019 zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Kuderera kunoenderana nemamiriro asina kusimba ekugadzira evanotengesa kunze kwenyika kuGerman, imwe yehupfumi hukuru hweEurope. Makakatanwa ekutengeserana uye kusava nechokwadi pamusoro peBrexit zvakabatsirawo mukuderera kwekudiwa. Unyanzvi hwakawedzera ne4.0% gore-ne-gore.

• Middle East ndege dzekutakura dzakatakura 1.6% muna Kukadzi 2019 zvichienzaniswa nenguva yegore rapfuura. Unyanzvi hwakawedzera ne3.1%. Iyo yakajeka yekudzika maitiro mune mwaka-akagadziridzwa epasi rese airgogo kudiwa zvino zvave pachena nekushomeka kwekutengeserana kuenda / kubva kuNorth America kunobatsira kudzikira.

• Ndege dzeLatin America dzakatumira iko kukurumidza kukura kwenzvimbo chero ipi muna Kukadzi 2019 kana gore rapfuura nekukwira kwasvika 2.8%. Kunyangwe paine kusagadzikana kwehupfumi mudunhu iri, misika yakati wandei iri kuita zvine mutsindo. Mwaka-wakagadziridzwa wepasi rese mutoro wekuda wakawana kukura kwekutanga ke mwedzi mitanhatu. Unyanzvi hwakawedzera ne14.1%.

• Vatakuri vemuAfrica vakaona kudiwa kwemitero kwakadzikira ne8.5% munaKukadzi 2019, zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi mumwe chetewo muna 2018. Mwaka wakagadziridzwa huwandu hwemitero yepasi rose hwakaderera pane huwandu hwavo pakati pegore ra2017; zvisinei neizvi, ivo vachiri 25% yakakwira kupfuura yavo yekupedzisira nzira yekunonoka-2015. Unyanzvi hwakakura 6.8% gore-ne-gore.

Tarisa zvizere Kukadzi zvabuda (pdf).