Airbus, Boeing neEmbraer nhasi vakasaina Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) kuti vashande pamwe chete mukusimudzira kudonhedza, kudhura kwemafuta emuchadenga. Vagadziri vatatu vanotungamira airframe vakabvumirana kutsvaga mikana yekubatana yekutaura mukubatana kuhurumende, vagadziri vebiofuel nevamwe vane chekuita nekutsigira, kukurudzira uye kukurumidzira kuwanikwa kwemafuta matsva ejeti.
Mutungamiri weAirbus uye CEO Tom Enders, Mutungamiriri weBoeing Commercial Airplanes uye CEO Jim Albaugh, uye Mutungamiriri weEmbraer Commerce Aviation, Paulo César Silva, vakasaina chibvumirano paAir Transport Action Group (ATAG) Aviation and Environment Summit kuGeneva.
"Takawana zvakawanda mumakore gumi adarika mukudzikisa indasitiri yedu CO2 tsoka - 45 muzana yekukura kwemotokari nezvikamu zvitatu chete kubva muzana zvemafuta ekuwedzera," akadaro Tom Enders. Kugadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwehuwandu hwakasimba hwekubhururuka kwebiofuels kwakakosha kuzadzisa zvinangwa zveindasitiri yedu yekudzikisa CO2 uye tiri kubatsira kuita izvi kuburikidza neR+T, yedu iri kuwedzera network yemaketani epasi rose uye kutsigira komisheni yeEU kusvika pachinangwa chayo chezvikamu zvina cent yebiofuel yekubhururuka nendege panosvika 2020."
"Innovation, tekinoroji uye makwikwi zvinosundira zvigadzirwa zvedu kusvika padanho repamusoro rekuita," akadaro Jim Albaugh. "Kuburikidza nemuono wedu wakafanana wekuderedza kukanganiswa kwenharaunda nendege, uye nekuedza kwedu pamwe chete kugadzira mafuta anoramba aripo, tinogona kusimudzira kuwanikwa kwavo uye kuita chinhu chakakodzera kupasi ratinogovana."
"Tese takazvipira kutora chinzvimbo chepamusoro mukuvandudzwa kwezvirongwa zvetekinoroji zvinofambisa kuvandudzwa kwemafuta emuchadenga uye kushanda chaiko nekukurumidza kupfuura dai taizviita takazvimirira," akadaro Paul César Silva, Mutungamiriri weEmbraer, Commercial Aviation. "Vashoma vanhu vanoziva kuti chirongwa cheBrazil chinozivikanwa chemotokari chebiofuels chakatanga mukati menharaunda yedu yekutsvagisa ndege, kumashure makumi manomwe, uye ticharamba tichigadzira nhoroondo."
Chibvumirano chekubatana chinotsigira nzira yeindasitiri ine-multi-pronged yekuramba ichidzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni muindasitiri. Kuenderera mberi hunyanzvi, kunokurudzirwa nemakwikwi emusika anosundidzira mugadziri wega wega kuti arambe achinatsiridza mashandiro echigadzirwa, uye kuvandudzwa kwemhepo, zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha kuti uwane kukura kwekabhoni-neutral kupfuura 2020 uye nehafu kuburitswa kweindasitiri panosvika 2050 zvichibva pamazinga a2005.
"Kuita kuti vatungamiri vatatu vendege vaise parutivi misiyano yavo yemakwikwi uye vashande pamwe chete mukutsigira kusimudzira kwebiofuel, zvinosimbisa kukosha uye kutarisisa kuri kuita indasitiri pamaitiro akasimba," akadaro Executive Director weATAG, Paul Steele. "Kuburikidza nemhando idzi dzezvibvumirano zvekubatana kwemaindasitiri, ndege dziri kuita zvese zvadzinogona kufambisa kudzikiswa kwekuburitsa kabhoni, uku ichienderera mberi ichipa kukosha kwakasimba kwehupfumi hwenyika nemagariro."
Makambani ese ari matatu inhengo dzakabatana dzeSustainable Aviation Fuel Users Group (www.safug.org), iyo inosanganisira makumi maviri nenhatu anotungamira ndege anoona nezve makumi maviri neshanu muzana epagore ekushandiswa kwemafuta endege.
Cheni dzakakosha dzinounza pamwe chete varimi, vanonatsa, makambani endege uye vanoita zvemitemo kuti vakurumidze kutengeswa kwemafuta akasimba. Parizvino Airbus kukosha maketani akagadzwa muBrazil, Qatar, Romania, Spain neAustralia uye chinangwa ndechekuva neimwe mumakondinendi ese. Kubhururuka kwendege kune dzimwe nzira dzisiri dzebiofuel, saka Airbus inotenda kuti marudzi emagetsi anofanirwa kukosheswa maererano nekushandiswa kwekufambisa.
EADS Innovation Works inotungamira boka reEADS biofuel research. Iyo MoU inosanganisira kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yakavhurika zviyero uye nzira dzekuongorora simba uye kabhoni lifecycles.
Airbus, Boeing neEmbraer vari kushanda pasi rose mukubatsira kumisa cheni dzekugovera matunhu, ukuwo vagadziri vacho vatatu vese vakatsigira ndege zhinji dzebiofuel kubvira masangano epasi rose emafuta akapihwa mvumo yekushandiswa kwekutengesa muna 2011.
