“Kana ndikaenda kune imwe nyika uye paine nzvimbo inoera, nzvimbo isingabvumirwe kupinda, handipindi kana kukwira, ndinoiremekedza. Ndizvo zvimwe chete pano kuna Anangu. Tinogamuchira vashanyi pano. Hatisi kumisa kushanya, basa iri chete. " Aya ndiwo mazwi aSammy Wilson, nhengo yerudzi rweAnangu. Anangu ndivo varidzi vekare veUluru-Kata Tjuta nenzvimbo yakapoteredza. Sammy akatungamirira bhodhi rairambidza kukwira padombo rine mukurumbira rinozivikanwawo se Ayers Rock. Dombo rechiratidzo riri muUluru-Kata Tjuta National Park rakanyorwa seWorld Heritage saiti.
Dombo iri rakanga richizivikanwa seUluru kwezviuru zvemakore kusvikira muongorori akaberekerwa kuBritain William Gosse achinzi akariwana muna 1873. akaritumidza kuti Ayers Rock mushure meiye panguva iyoyo-mutungamiri weBritish colony yeSouth Australia, Sir Henry Ayers.
Muna 1993, yakava yekutanga pamutemo-yakatumidzwa zita muNorth Territory payakanzi "Ayers Rock/Uluru." Kurongeka kwemazita kwakadzoserwa shure makore gumi gare gare pachikumbiro chevashandi vekushanya kwematunhu.
British colonization yagara yakagadzirisa nhoroondo yekutanga yeAboriginal yeAustralia, uye kwave kwenguva refu kune makakatanwa mukati mevagari veko pamusoro pemari inounganidzwa kubva kuvashanyi vachikwira yavanofunga senzvimbo inoera.
Mumwe mugari wemumusha weMutitjulu, VaKevin Cooley, vanoti vari kufara pamwe nekusuwa nezviri kuitika. Nharaunda iri mumumvuri wedombo, uye Cooley anopedza nguva achiunganidza marara akasiiwa nevashanyi. Nekune rimwe divi, anoti anotyira kuti nhamba dzevashanyi dzichadzikira pari zvino, uye izvi zvinoreva kuti hupfumi hweveruzhinji huchadzikirawo.
Minister of Indigenous Australians, Ken Wyatt, akati akaodzwa mwoyo nekumhanya kwekupedzisira kwevashanyi kukwira dombo risati "ravharwa" mangwana. Zuva rekuvharwa rakakosha munhoroondo yekudzoreredzwa pesvedzero yevagari venzvimbo iyi sezvo ichiratidzira makore makumi matatu nemana kubva hurumende yemubatanidzwa yakapa Anangu zita renzvimbo kupaki yenyika umo Uluru yakamira. Varidzi vechivanhu vakabva vadzosera paki kuhurumende pasi pemakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe erendi nemamiriro ekuti paki iyi yaifambiswa pamwe chete nebhodhi rine ruzhinji rwenhengo dzeAnangu.
Kutanga neMugovera, kukwira padombo kunorangwa neAU $6,300. Hazviratidzike kuti kusakwanisa kukwira kwakadzivisa vashanyi - pane kudaro. Sekureva kwaMukuru Mukuru weAyers Rock Resort, Grant Hunt, zvakare anoshanda weVoyages Indigenous Tourism Australia, kubhuka muna Mbudzi kwakakwira rekodhi.
“Veruzhinji vanofambira vakura zvakanyanya mutsika kupfuura zvavaive vakaita makore makumi maviri apfuura. Vanhu vazhinji vanotarisira izvi uye vanotoda kuti zviitike,” akadaro.
Kubva 1948 pakavakwa mugwagwa wekutanga netarisiro yekukwezva vashanyi padombo, vanenge makumi matatu nevanomwe vanokwira vafa nekutambura zviitiko zvekurapa. Kuna Anangu, rufu rwose rwakakonzera kurwadziwa kukuru.
