VaJihadist vakatongerwa mhosva yekubhomba kunotyisa kweBali muna 2002 vakasungirirwa pamatanda uye vakapfurwa vakafa nevakapfura neMugovera, kunyangwe vakateterera kubva kumhuri dzevakarwadziswa kuti mutongo wavo ungakonzera kumwe kuuraya.
Kupomba kwacho kwakatora hupenyu hwevanhu mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nevaviri, kusanganisira maAustralia makumi masere, maIndonesia makumi matatu neshanu, nemaBritish makumi maviri nemana, pakurwiswa kwakaitwa mudhorobha reKuta, iro rakaitwa nesero reIndonesia remaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweAsia. anozivikanwa saJemaah Islamiyah.
Kuurayiwa uku, uko kwaitarisirwa kwese, kwakauya kunyangwe zvikumbiro zveminiti yekupedzisira kuzviremera zveIndonesia kubva kuhama dzevamwe veBritish vakafa kuti mitongo irambidzwe, vachinyevera kuti vaizoshandiswa sevapanduki venhema nevatsigiri vevarwi uye mhuri.
Jasman Panjaitan, mutauriri wehofisi yeGweta Gurukota, akaudza musangano nevatori venhau nezuro manheru kuti Imam Samudra, Amrozi Nurhasyim, naAli Ghufron vakaurayiwa pachitsuwa chejeri cheNusakambangan kumaodzanyemba kweJava.
Varume ava vakaburitswa kunze kwevasungwa vari vega mutirongo ravo kuKambangan, chitsuwa chiri padyo nemahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kwechitsuwa cheJava, uye vakasungwa kumatanda muvhu. Vakaramba kumeso kumeso uye vakapfurwa nepamoyo nepfuti nepfuti dzakapfurwa nenhengo dzemapurisa akasarudzika eIndonesia. Kutevera kutaurirana nemhuri dzevarume, mitumbi yavo ichatakuriswa neherikoputa kuenda kumisha yekumba kwavo kunovigwa.
Sezvo nhau dzekuuraya dzakapararira kutenderera pasirese, nyika dzekumadokero dzakavandudza yambiro kuvagari vavo kuti vangwarire kurwisa kwekurwisa. Kunyange zvazvo varume ava vakanga vataura vadzokororazve kuti vaifara kufa se "vafira kutenda," mhuri dzavo uye vamiriri vezvemitemo vakakwidza mutongo werufu kusvika kudare rebumbiro remitemo yenyika.
Varume vatatu vakawanikwa vaine mhosva yekuronga nekubatsira kuita kurwisa musi waGumiguru 12, 2002 iyo yakakonzera Indonesia kupinda pamberi muhondo yehugandanga. Ivo havana kumboratidza kusuruvara, kunyange kushora dzimwe dzehama dzevaya vavakatambudzwa pakutongwa kwavo makore mashanu apfuura.
Mumwedzi ichangopfuura, varume ava vakaratidza pachena tariro yavo kuurayiwa kwavo kwaizokonzeresa kurwisa munyika yevaMuslim ine vanhu vazhinji. Mapurisa vakapindura nekuwedzera kuchengetedzeka kumahofisi ekunze, nzvimbo dzemafuta, uye kunzvimbo dzekushanyirwa.
MuAustralia, makanga mune makumi masere nevasere veavo vakauraiwa, pakange paine kukwidzwa kweminiti-yekupedzisira kuti anzwirwe tsitsi kubva kune dzimwe mhuri. Aimbova magistrate weAdelaide, Brian Deegan, ane mwanakomana Josh akabatwa, akaudza vezvenhau vemuno kuti, "Ndingakurumidza kutendeuka kwehupenyu hwavo hwese pane kusangana nerufu rwusiri rwechivanhu."
Nekudaro, vamwe vaive varamba kurudziro yekunzwirwa tsitsi, kusanganisira vakapona kuAustralia, Peter Hughes, uyo akapinda mukutongwa kwemabhomba uye akasimbirira kuti kufa kwevarume vatatu uku kwaizounza kumwe "kuvharwa".
Boka reJemaah Islamiah, Abu Bakar Bashir, uyo akakurudzira vateveri vake kurwira chiIslam, akarumbidza varwi vacho semagamba achiwedzera kuti: “Maitiro avo ekurwa mukudzivirira Islam anofanira kutevedzwa. Tichakunda kurwa pano pasi kana kufa sevakafira kutenda. Kunyangwe vakaurawa, vanofa sevakafira kutenda kweIslam. ”
Pakange paine mhere-mhere ye "Goodbye Magamba," "Allahu Akbar" (Mwari Mukuru), uye "Raramai zvine mbiri kana kufa sevakafira kutenda," apo mitumbi yaMukhlas neAmrozi yaitakurwa nemumusha mavo kunaya, yakafukidzwa nembatya dzakarukwa Koranic ndima. Sekureva kwenhepfenyuro yenhau, minyengetero yakaverengwa pamusoro pemabhokisi naAbu Bakar Bashir, uyo akabatwa nemhosva pamhosva dzakawanda dzakabatana nemabhomba asi akaburitswa muna 2005 mushure memakore maviri chete mutirongo.
Ruzhinji rwevaIndonesia vane mazana maviri emamiriyoni emamiriyoni evaMuslim vanoita zvekutenda kwakadzikama uye kushivirira, asi hukuru hwenyika uye huwandu hwevanhu vakasimudzira diki asi ine chisimba yakaoma moyo wevane chisimba. Hapana mumwe wevatatu vakabhomba, avo vakatongerwa rufu muna 2003, akamboratidza kusuwa nekuda kwekurwiswa uku, kunze kwekungoti vane urombo kuti paive nevaMuslim vakaurayiwa. Hurumende yeAustralia yakashoropodzwa nemapoka ekodzero dzevanhu nekutadza kuburitsa mutemo wayo wekushora mutongo werufu kune vaurayi veBali - kunyanya zvakapihwa kuti vatatu veAustralia vari pamutsetse werufu muBali nekutengesa zvinodhaka.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Kupomba kwacho kwakatora hupenyu hwevanhu mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nevaviri, kusanganisira maAustralia makumi masere, maIndonesia makumi matatu neshanu, nemaBritish makumi maviri nemana, pakurwiswa kwakaitwa mudhorobha reKuta, iro rakaitwa nesero reIndonesia remaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweAsia. anozivikanwa saJemaah Islamiyah.
- The executions, which had been widely expected, came despite last-minute pleas to the Indonesian authorities from relatives of some of the British dead for the sentences to be stayed, warning that they would be used as a propaganda coup by the militants’.
- The Australian government was criticized by human rights groups for failing to articulate its policy of active opposition to the death sentence in the case of the Bali killers – especially given that three Australians are on death row in Bali for drug smuggling.
