Britain inoburitsa pfuma yakavanzwa pa "The Encounter"

Iyo National Portrait Gallery muLondon yakavhura kuratidzwa kwayo kwekutanga kwemifananidzo yakadhirowa nevamwe vevakakurumbira masters eRenaissance neBaroque.

Iwo madhirowa anosanganisira humwe hupfumi hwakavanzika hwekuunganidzira kweBritain kwakasarudzika uye kweveruzhinji, sosi yakapfuma yeEuropean master dhizaini.

Mifananidzo yevanyori vakaita saLeonardo da Vinci, Dürer naHolbein yakasarudzwa kwete chete nekuti zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa zvehunyanzvi hwemuimbi uye chitarisiko chemutambi, asi nekuti vanoita kunge vachitora nguva yekubatana, kusangana pakati pemuimbi uye sitter.

Vamwe vevanhu vanoratidzwa pamifananidzo iyi vanogona kuzivikanwa vakaita semufundisi wamambo kana mabharani wamambo, asi vazhinji zviso zvemumugwagwa – mukoti, mugadziri weshangu, uye shamwari nevadzidzi vemuimbi mustudio – avo vaive nechimiro chavo chisinganyanyike. akatorwa mumifananidzo panguva iyi.

Chembere yakapfeka ruff uye cap, Jacob Jordaens

Zvakanakisa zvinosanganisira gumi neshanu mifananidzo yakapihwa naMambokadzi kubva kuRoyal Collection. Pakati pevasere ava ndiHans Holbein Mudiki. Kune boka remifananidzo yakagadzirwa muCarracci studio kubva kuChatsworth; uye British Museum gadziriro yekugadzirira naAlbrecht Dürer yemufananidzo wakarasika waHenry Parker, Lord Morley, uyo akanga atumirwa kuNuremberg semumiriri naMambo Henry VIII.

Dr. Nicholas Cullinan, Mutungamiriri, National Portrait Gallery, London, anoti: “Kunyange Zvakaunganidzwa zvedu zvichisanganisira inki yaHolbein inoyevedza uye yakakura kwazvo uye inodhirowa yewatercolor yaHenry VII naHenry VIII kubvira c.1536–7, zvinoshamisa, National Portrait Gallery haisati yamboitwa. chiratidziro chakazvipira kune tsika yekudhirowa kwemifananidzo panguva yeEuropean Renaissance. Nepo mazita evatambi kazhinji asingazivikanwe, kusangana kwavo nemuimbi kunochengetedzwa mumifananidzo inoratidza zvakajeka nguva yekugadzira iri pamwoyo pemizhinji yemifananidzo mikuru. Mimwe yemifananidzo haina kumbobvira yaitirwa kusiya masitudiyo evanyori, asi zviri pakati pezvinonyanya kuita uye zvine simba zvinoonekwa zvekufanana nemunhu munhoroondo yehunyanzvi. "

Murume ane bvudzi-kureba kwebvudzi, asingazivikanwe Venetian muimbi

Dr. Tarnya Cooper, Curatorial Director, National Portrait Gallery, London, uye co-curator weThe Encounter: Drawings kubva kuna Leonardo kuenda kuRembrandt, anoti: “Chimwe chekukwezva mukutarisa mifananidzo yemifananidzo ndechekuti vanoita kunge vanotaura nesu zvakananga pasina. kushongedza kana kuchenesa; mukupesana nemufananidzo wakapendwa iyo graphic process inoratidzika isina kurevererwa nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi. Mimwe yemifananidzo yakadhirowa muchiratidziro ichi yakaitwa nekuchimbidza, ichitora kanguva kadiki-diki nenguva, nepo imwe yaive yapera uye ichidzorwa, asi ichiri kuratidza kuve nekuvimbika uye kuvimbika kunobata hukama hwakasimba pakati pemuimbi nemugadziri. "

Andrew Marr, mushamarari, munyori, uye munyori wemifananidzo, anoti: “Pane chimwe chinhu chinofadza pakuona makororo chaiwo uye madhaka anogadzirwa neminwe nemakrayoni enyanzvi dzepamusoro, kubva kuna Leonardo Da Vinci kusvika kuRembrandt. Pane peji reRembrandt mifananidzo, yakanyatsoitwa nekumhanya kwekukurumidza, ichiratidza zviso zvevarume, bvudzi rakaputika uye mukadzi ari kuyamwisa, izvo zvinokuunza iwe pakarepo muimba yake muna 1636, sekunge iri pano uye ikozvino. Kune mifananidzo yeHolbein yevechidiki vakangwarira kubva mudare raHenry VIII zvekuti unogona kudhumhana navo muhafu yemabhawa eLondon mangwana; kuratidzwa uku kwakafanana nokusundirwa kupati izere nevanhu vane unhu, vasingakanganwiki.” [Tsamba paNyaya yeChiitiko cheSvondo, Chikunguru 9, 2017]

Kudzidza nezvemurume asina kupfeka, Leonardo da Vinci

Kusangana: Dhirowa kubva kuna Leonardo kuenda kuRembrandt inounza pamwe makumi mana nesere mifananidzo yakadhirowewa nevatambi vakashanda muEurope yese, kusanganisira Antonio di Puccio Pisano (Pisanello), Leonardo da Vinci, Albrecht Dürer, Francesco Salviati, Hans Holbein Mudiki, Annibale Carracci, Gian. Lorenzo Bernini, Anthony Van Dyck, uye Rembrandt van Rijn.

Purofesa Jeremy Wood, munyori werondedzero yevaunganidzi uye kufarirwa kwemifananidzo muBritain mubhuku rinonzi The Encounter: Drawings from Leonardo to Rembrandt, anoti: “Vazhinji vevakatanga kuunganidza mifananidzo vokuBritain vokuEurope vaiva vanyori, uye, zvakatowanda. zvinoshamisa, kazhinji vanodhirowa mifananidzo. Izvi pasina mubvunzo zvakarodza kufarira kwavo kutenga mifananidzo uye kunzwisisa kwavo kuti mifananidzo iyi yakajeka yakanga yatorwa sei papepa.”

Mukomana wechidiki akapfeka chena ruff uye fur fur collar, Chikoro cheCarracci

Chiratidziro chakauya semugumisiro weGallery yekuenderera mberi kwechido chekuongorora tsika yekugadzira mifananidzo mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana munhoroondo yose. Nekuunza pamwechete boka rakakosha remadhirowa, The Encounter: Drawings kubva kuna Leonardo kuenda kuRembrandt inoongorora izvo ongororo yeEuropean portrait drawing inogona kutiudza nezve hunyanzvi hwekuita uye maitiro ekugara.

Nekusanganisira kuratidzwa kwemhando dzematurusi ekudhirowa uye midhiya yakashandiswa - kubva pasimbi kusvika kumachoko ane mavara - uye tichifunga nezvevanhu vanoratidzwa mumifananidzo yepedyo iyi, vazhinji vavo vasingazivikanwe, chiratidziro chinoratidza mafambiro akaita maartist aya kubva pakushandisa medieval pateni-mabhuku sechitubu chekushandisa, kudzidza chimiro, uye chiso, kubva kuhupenyu.

Kuperekedza kuratidzwa kuchave chirongwa chakapfuma chehurukuro uye misangano yekuongorora maitiro nemaitiro emuimbi ane mipiro kubva kune akasiyana kana vanyori venhoroondo uye vemazuva ano maartist.

Jenny Saville, munyori wemifananidzo, anoti: “Kudhirowa kuenzanisa kwezvisikwa. Zvinongoitikawo sekufunga uye ndiyo yekutanga nzvimbo yekuonana munyika yekufungidzira, ingave uri kudhirowa musoro, mepu, kugadzira chigaro, chivakwa kana iPhone. "