"Kukurumidza kuzivikanwa uye kurapwa kwehutano hwepfungwa kwakakosha, asi kuora mwoyo nedzimwe nyaya dzehutano hwepfungwa dzinowanzozivikanwa uye dzisina kurapwa muvarwere vekenza yemazamu," akadaro munyori mukuru wekudzidza, Erin E. Hahn, PhD, musayendisiti wekutsvakurudza. naKaiser Permanente Southern California Dhipatimendi reKutsvaga & Kuongorora. "Ongororo yedu yakaratidza kuti kushandiswa kwemaitiro ekuita kufambisa kuongororwa kwekuora mwoyo kunoshanda zvakanyanya uye kwakapa ruzivo rwekugadzira chirongwa chakasimba chekubatsira varwere vedu vegomarara kuwana hutano hwakanakisa."
Zvave zvakaoma munhoroondo kubatanidza kuongororwa kushushikana kwepfungwa panguva yekuchengetwa kwegomarara apo varwere vanowanzove vari panjodzi yehutano hwepfungwa matambudziko. Vatsvagiri kubva kuKaiser Permanente muSouthern California vakaronga kuona kana maitiro ekubatanidza kuora mwoyo kutariswa mune yenguva dzose kutarisirwa kwekiriniki nerutsigiro kubva kune vaongorori kunogona kuita mutsauko.
Vakapatsanura zvikwata zveoncology zvekurapa munzvimbo dzakasiyana mumapoka maviri. Muboka rekutanga, vanachiremba uye vanamukoti vakagamuchira dzidzo pamusoro pekuora mwoyo kuongorora, nguva dzose mhinduro pamusoro pekushanda kwavo, uye kutsigirwa mukusarudza nzira dzakanakisisa dzekuwedzera kuora mwoyo kuongorora mukufamba kwavo kwemazuva ano. Muboka rechipiri - boka rekutonga - vanachiremba uye vanamukoti vakagamuchira dzidzo chete. Kuongororwa kwakaitwa pachishandiswa Patient Health Questionnaire 2-chinhu shanduro, inozivikanwa sePHQ-9.
Vese varwere vakawanikwa vaine kenza nyowani yemazamu avo vaive nekubvunzana nezvekurapa oncology pakati paGumiguru 1, 2017, naGunyana 30, 2018, vakaverengerwa muchidzidzo. Vatsvakurudzi vakanyoresa nhengo dze1,436: 692 muboka rekutonga uye 744 muboka rekupindira. Iwo mapoka aive akafanana muhuwandu hwevanhu uye cancer maitiro.
• 80% yevarwere vari muboka rekupindira vakapedza kuora mwoyo kuongorora kunopesana nepasi pe1% muboka rekutonga.
• Pakuongorora kweboka rekupindira, 10% yakawana muhuwandu hunoratidza kudiwa kwekuendeswa kune hutano hwepfungwa. Pakati pavo, 94% vakagamuchira kutumirwa.
• Pane avo vakatumirwa, 75% vakapedza kushanya nemupi wehutano hwepfungwa.
• Uyezve, varwere vari muboka rekupindira vakanga vane zvishoma zvishoma zvekushanyirwa kwekiriniki kune madhipatimendi e-oncology, uye hapana mutsauko mukushanya kwevarwere vekunze kwekutarisirwa kwekutanga, kutarisirwa kwekukurumidzira, uye dhipatimendi rekukurumidzira.
"Kuyedzwa kwechirongwa ichi kwakabudirira zvekuti, nerubatsiro rweCare Improvement Research Team, takatanga zvirongwa zvekuongorora kuora mwoyo mumadhipatimendi edu ese eKaiser Permanente ekurapa oncology kuSouthern California," akadaro Hahn. "Tiri kubatanidza zvidzidzo zvakadzidzwa kubva muyedzo, kunyanya kukosha kwekuenderera mberi kwekuongorora uye mhinduro yemaitiro uye tiri kukurudzira zvikwata zvedu zvekiriniki kuti zvigadzirise mafambiro ebasa kuti zvizadzise zvavanoda."
