Nepo kubatana kwakabatana kungabatsira kudzikisira dambudziko kusvika pamwero wakati, vatauri pamhemberero dzekutanga vakabvuma kuti zvinogona kutora angangoita makore mashanu kuibvisa zvachose.
Vachitaura pamusangano wakaitwa muna Gumiguru 29, Gurukota rinowona nezvekunze kweThai, Maris Sangiampongsa, vakati, "Sezvatinoswedera pakupera kwegore uye tembiricha inotanga kuderera, tinogona kutarisira kuti PM2.5 mazinga achakwira zvakare. Naizvozvo, kutanga kwanhasi kweJoint Plan of Action kwave nenguva. Uye ndine chivimbo chekuti zvichabatsira mukuedza kwedu kugadzirisa nyaya mudunhu, uye mukuedza kwepasirese. Zvichatibatsirawo kushandisa kushandira pamwe nevatinoshanda navo pasi rese. ”
Nekuda kwekukanganisa kwayo nharaunda, hutano hweveruzhinji pamwe nehupfumi, Gurukota rinowona nezvekunze vakati Thailand yakaronga kusvibiswa kwemhute, kunyanya PM2.5, se "chirongwa chenyika chekutanga." Akataura kuti nyika nhatu idzi dzave dzichibatana pakugadzira mepu yengozi yemoto uye kuvaka-simba.
Asi zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoda kuitwa sekuzivisa veruzhinji, kutora chikamu kwevatori vechikamu, zviridzwa zvemutemo uye pamwe zvakanyanya kukosha, rutsigiro rwemari uye tekinoroji, uye kuteedzera mutemo.
Thailand iri kutsvagawo kubatana kwedzimwe nyika kuburikidza neMekong-Lancang Cooperation (MLC) hurongwa, iyo Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), uye Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS), akadaro Minister.
Hapana kushayikwa kwezvibvumirano zvenharaunda uye mishumo pamusoro pedambudziko, rinotangira makore anopfuura makumi maviri.
Dr. Chalermchai Sri-on, Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, vakashuma kuti Thailand iri kufambira mberi pakuderedza dambudziko mukati memiganhu yayo. Akataura kuti huwandu hwenzvimbo dzinopisa muThailand muna Ndira - Chivabvu 2024 hwakadzikira ne21% kubva pa168,468 mapoinzi panguva imwe chete muna 2023 kusvika 132,736 mapoinzi.
Munguva imwecheteyo, huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekupisa dzakaunganidzwa munzvimbo dzemasango munyika yose dzakadzikira ne26% kubva pa121,575 point kusvika pa90,298 point, uye avhareji yemaawa makumi maviri nemana yeguruva diki PM24 munyika yese yakadzikira ne2.5% kubva ku15 micrograms per cubic. mita kusvika 41 micrograms pa cubic mita.
Nekudaro, dambudziko reThailand rinonyanya kuLaos neMyanmar. Vachipindura mubvunzo wemupepeti uyu wekuti Laos neMyanmar vaive nemari, vanhu uye tekinoroji yekushandisa kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, VaAekkapol Aekakkararungroj, Geospatial Manager - Air Quality and Health, Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC), vakati havana. unofunga kudaro. Zvinotora mamwe makore mashanu kuti agadzirise zvachose, akadaro.
Zvakadaro, Thailand iri kubatsira nyika mbiri idzi.
China yaive nemuenzaniso wakanakisa wekubata kwayakaita hurombo hwemhepo. VaLei Yu, Mutungamiriri weInstitute of Atmospheric Environment, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China (pamhepo), vakatsanangura mashandisiro akaita China musanganiswa wemafambisirwo emitemo, makaroti-ne-tsvimbo kukurudzira uye tekinoroji. kuvandudza hutano hwemhepo pasina kupa hupfumi hwekukura.
Indonesia zvakare yaive nedambudziko rakakura asi yakarideredza, nerubatsiro rweSingapore neMalaysia, iyo yakatambura zvakanyanya munguva yakapfuura.
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