Kubva rini kufamba kwave kunyorwa?
Nhoroondo dzakaenzana nemagwaro okufambisa dzakanga dziri tsamba dzorudzi rwepasipoti dzakapiwa kunhume dzamadzimambo dzichibvumikisa ruvimbiko rwavo kuna mambo akati uye dzichikumbira nzira yakakotsekana yokuenda kunzvimbo yacho. Nongedzero yekaresa inozivikanwa inotaurwa muBhaibheri rechiHebheru.
Mambo Artashasta I wePezhiya akanyorera tsamba kuvakuru vakuru vake vakanga vachifamba kuenda kuJudhiya, achikumbira magavhuna enyika dzakapoteredza kuti amubatsire kufamba zvakanaka. Saizvozvo, maCaliphates echiIslam aida kuti vafambi vabhadhare mitero, asi kufamba kwaiwanzo kurambidzwa. Kunyangwe iyo pfungwa yemiganhu yakavharwa yakabuda nepfungwa yenyika, zvirambidzo zvekufamba zvakavapo panguva yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Kubva ipapo, nyika zhinji dzakagadzira masisitimu akasiyana siyana ekusiyanisa vanhu vanofanirwa kubvumidzwa kupinda kana kubuda munharaunda yavo.
Ikozvino chiyero chepasi rose ivisa, iyo inoratidza kuti munhu ane mvumo yekupinda munyika.
Visa inogona kunge iri gwaro kana, kazhinji, ingori chitambi papasipoti yemufambi.
Munhu wese anopinda kune imwe nyika anoda visa here?
Chido cheVisa chinosiyana zvakanyanya, kunyanya zvichienderana nehukama pakati penyika mbiri. Mamiriro ezvinhu akaita senjodzi dzekuchengetedza, mamiriro ehupfumi hwenyika yevatorwa uye njodzi yekugara zvakanyanya inoita basa rakakosha mukubvumidza kana kurambwa kwemavhiza.
Dzimwe nyika dzakaita seCanada, Brazil, nyika dzeCIS neJapan dzine hurongwa hwemavhiza, zvichireva kuti kana imwe nyika ichida kuti vagari vayo vawane mavhiza vachaita zvimwe chetezvo, asi kana vagari vemo vakabvumidzwa kupinda kune imwe nyika mahara, ivowo bvumira kupinda pachena.
Pane miganhu yemahara here?
Nyika shomanana dzinobvumira vagari veboka rakasarudzwa renyika kupinda pasina visa. Semuenzaniso, vagari venyika dzenhengo dzeEU vanogona kuenda uye kugara mune dzimwe nyika dzese dzeEU vasina vhiza. IUS ine zvakare chirongwa chekubvisa vhiza chinobvumira vagari venyika makumi matatu nenhanhatu kuenda kuUS vasina vhiza.
Chero mugari weGulf Cooperation Council, boka renyika nhanhatu dzeArabu, anogona kupinda nekugara kwenguva yakareba sezvinodiwa mune chero imwe nhengo yeGCC. Saizvozvo, vagari venyika dzenhengo dzeEast Africa Community havatarisirwe kurambidzwa mavhiza mukati menyika idzi. India inobvumirawo vagari veNepal neBhutan kupinda vasina vhiza kana vakapinda muIndia kubva munyika yavo. Zvikasadaro, vanosungirwa kuve nepasipoti.
Ndeapi mavhiza akasiyana?
Nyika yega yega inopa mavhiza chaiwo kune chero chinangwa chekupinda. Mhando dzevhiza uye nguva dzadzo dzechokwadi dzinosiyana nyika nenyika. Semuyenzaniso, India inopa gumi neimwe mhando dzemavhiza - vashanyi, bhizinesi, mutori wenhau, kufambisa, kupinda (kune munhu anobva kuIndia anoshanyira India) zvichingodaro. India inopawo mavhiza evashanyi pakusvika kune zvizvarwa zveFinland, Japan, Luxembourg, New Zealand neSingapore.
Chii chinonzi common visa?
Kazhinji, visa inobvumira mutorwa kuti afambe chete mukati menyika iyo yakapa vhiza. Zvisinei, kune zvibvumirano zvepasi rose zvinobvumira mutorwa kuenda kune boka renyika pane imwe visa.
Semuenzaniso, munhu ane vhiza yeSchengen anogona kufamba pasina kurambidzwa munyika makumi maviri neshanu.
Saizvozvo, iyo yepakati American vhiza imwe chete inobvumira munhu kuwana mahara kuenda kuGuatemala, El Salvador, Honduras neNicaragua. Iyo East Africa vhiza yevashanyi zvinorevawo kubvumidzwa kweKenya, Tanzania neUganda. Munguva yeCricket World Cup ya2007, nyika gumi dzeCaribbean dzakapa vhiza yakafanana, asi hurongwa hwakazomiswa mushure mechiitiko.
Kubuda munyika kunogara kwakasununguka here?
Dzimwe nyika dzinoda vhiza yekubuda zvakare. Vashandi vekunze muSaudi Arabia neQatar vanofanirwa kuratidza mavhiza ekubuda vasati vabuda munyika. Visa iyi mvumo kubva kumushandi. Chero mutorwa ari kugara muRussia anofanirwa kuwana vhiza yekubuda inotaura chikonzero chekuwedzera. Vagari veUzbekistan neCuba vanodawo mavhiza ekubuda kana vachida kuenda kunze kwenyika.
