Nekudyara kwakananga kunze kwenyika (FDI) kuri kuyerera kuMiddle East, kunyanya United Arab Emirates, zviri kuitika zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera. MaFDI anotarisirwa kupinda muUAE kuchamhembe kwemadhora zana mumakore mana anotevera, akadaro mushumo weBarclays Wealth Insight. Chirevo chakatsanangura kuti gore rapfuura chete, majekiseni mazhinji eFDI akabva kuEU akamira pa100 muzana yehuwandu, achiteverwa nenyika dzeGulf pa35 muzana, kozoti Asia-Pacific (inotungamirwa neJapan) pa26 muzana uye pekupedzisira, yakaderera 19 muzana. kubva kuAmerica.
Iyo yakarongerwa FDI ye2011 ichamiririra 33 muzana yeGDP yenyika yeDubai, iyo Gulf dunhu rakapfuma kwazvo kusvika kure.
Huwandu hwekudyara hunoenderana nekufungidzira kuti mitengo yemafuta epasi rose icharamba iri pamusoro peavhareji yavo yenguva refu mumakore mashanu anotevera uye hupfumi hwevashandi mudunhu iri hunotarisirwa kuramba hwakakwira.
Muchidimbu, tarisira kuti hupfumi huchatenderedza hakuna imwe dunhu kunze kweMiddle East kusvika gore mushure mekupera kwemakore gumi.
Middle East ndeimwe yemisika inokurumidza kukura nekuda kwekukura kwakasimba kwehupfumi uye intra- uye inbound kushanya. Mhando dzemahotera makuru ane mapurojekiti akakosha ebudiriro mudunhu, uye cheni dzemuno dzakaita seRotana neJumeirah dzave kusimukira kuti dzipinde mumusika umo mazinga ekugara uye RevPar mazinga akakwira kupfuura mavhareji epasirese. Vagadziri vemari vanobatsirwa nemamiriro ezvinhu apo kuwanikwa kwakanyanya kusimba, senge kuDubai, uye purofiti yekushanda yakakwira kupfuura muUS neEurope nekuda kwemutengo wevashandi ne35 muzana yemutengo wedhipatimendi mudunhu, kusiyana ne52 muzana yeAmerica, akadaro PKF. Hotel Benchmark Analysis. MaRevPars akanyanya kukwirira zvakare anofambiswa nechikamu chepamusoro chemahotera epamusoro mune portfolio yekugovera.
MuDubai, kugara kwave kuri pamusoro pe88 muzana mumwedzi yapfuura. Chirevo ichi chakataurawo kuti mari inotambirwa isati yatarwa iUS $27,000 - 49 muzana yemari ine dhipatimendi rekamuri iri iro rinobatsira zvakanyanya (kushanda kwebazi kunodhura isingasviki makumi maviri muzana emuhoro uye chikafu nechinwiwa hachina pundutso, ichiita 20 muzana yemari inowanikwa. Zvinoenderana nezvimiro zvepasirese.Nekuda kwekuti mari yevashandi inofambiswa neF&B, izvi zvinotungamira kune mukana wepamusoro wezvivakwa zvepakati-kati pasina F&B inopa pamwe nemahotera ehupfumi kuMid-East, maererano nekuongorora kweHotelBenchmark.
Asi iyo Middle East ichasvika pamusoro-pakugona uye nekudaro kutanga musika kudzikira?
Misika inokurumidza kukura inogara ichipfuura nenguva dzekuti kupihwa kunoenda pamberi pekuda kana kuvhunduka kunoitika uko kudiwa kunodzikira kwenguva pfupi. "Pakave pasina musika usina kururamisa kwenguva yakati kusvika padanho," akadaro Arthur de Haast, Global CEO, Jones Lang LaSalle Hotels. “Zvakakurumidza zvikuru mudunhu muno. Mutsara wekugovera chokwadi uri kuwedzera mumisika chaiyo. Muna 2009 kusvika 2010, apo musika wasvika kucrescendo, kana paine kumwe kuderera kudivi revatengi, uye maAmerican akasafamba zvakanyanya, ipapo pachave nekugadziriswa. "
MuMiddle East, hapana kunetseka kwakanyanya padivi rekudyara pamusika. Pane kumwe kuomerwa nekuda kwekunetsa kwechikwereti muAmerica. Kazhinji, zvisinei pane kungoshaikwa kwekuita, akawedzera de Haast.
“Mumusika wezvemari, hapana kumbova neAmagedhoni iyo vamwe vakatofunga. Asi kudengenyeka kunotevera kuchave kwakakura zvakadaro uye mhedzisiro haigone kuzivikanwa. Chiitiko ichi tichafanira kuzvishingisa nekukura kwekukwira kwemitengo, uye kuti makambani ese epasi rose mune mamwe maindasitiri atove nepamusoro-soro, izvo zvatinoona muindasitiri yemotokari, "akadaro Philip Lader, sachigaro WPP Group uye chipangamazano mukuru weMorgan Stanley. .
Lader akawedzera kana tikatarisisa pamusoro pe-over-capacity uye inflation phenomena, ipapo panogona kunge paine kugadzikana kwehukama maererano nekugadzirisa zvakare mitengo muhupfumi chaihwo izvo zvatisingaone mune mamwe masekete akadai sezvatakaona mumasangano emari. “Chero nguva panofanirwa kuve nekudzokororwa kwemitengo kana kuderedzwa, tinoona munhoroondo kuti hazviuye nekukurumidza. Nokudaro, zvingangodaro kuti mupfungwa yepakati petemu, tinogona kuva nekugadzikana. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti zvichave zvenguva pfupi. Kuvhiringika kungangoitika, kana kusiri kudarika zvavanenge vari, ”akadaro.
MuGCC, mafuta anotengeswa kunze kwenyika achakwira ne12.5 muzana gore rinouya akawedzera mushumo weBarclays ichiti IMF yakataura kuti mafuta egore negore akabuda kunze kwenyika kubva kuGulf achange asvika madhora mazana mana nemakumi mashanu emadhora uye ari kufanotaura kuti achakwira madhora mazana mana nemakumi mashanu gore rinouya. Sezvo kuderera kwehupfumi kuchikuvadza US uye sezvo North America, Europe neAsia vanobatwa nekudzvanywa kwechikwereti, nyaya yehupfumi yeGCC inoenderera mberi isina kukanganiswa. Kukura kweGDP yeUAE ye400 kuri kufanotaura ku450 muzana, inotarisirwa kusvika 2008 muzana muQatar, maererano neEconomist Intelligence Unit. Qatar ine imwe yepamusoro-soro pasi rose pamunhu wega wega GDP inodarika madhora makumi matanhatu nemazana mana nhasi.
Pamusoro pezvakaita kuMiddle East, neUS igore resarudzo, Seneta Obama vakaratidza chido chekuisa njodzi pamusoro penyaya dzakaita seMiddle East, akadaro Lader. ” Kana mabhesi acho asina kukwana, anofanira kuona. Zvakaoma kuziva chokwadi,” akadaro Lader.
