MAASAI MARA, Kenya - Mahombekombe ejecha jena, mhuka dzesango uye mamiriro ekunze anopisa eEast Africa ari kurasikirwa nekukwezva kwavo kune vashanyi vanobva kure vakatarisana nekudzikira uye kushaikwa kwemabasa nekuda kwedambudziko rezvemari.
KuEurope nekuNorth America, inzvimbo iri kure uye inodhura, uye imwe yekutanga kubviswa kubva munzira dzezororo kana mari yanetsa.
Tourism ndiyo yechitatu muKenya inowana mari yekunze, kuseri kwekurima zvirimwa netii, uye nyanzvi dzezvehupfumi dzinotya kuderera kwehuwandu hwevashanyi nekuda kwekudzikira kwacho kuchakanganisa mihoro nekukuvadza mafemu emuno anopa mabasa nekuchengetedza vanhu kubva muhurombo.
Mudzidzi wekuScotland Roddy Davidson, makumi matatu nemasere, nemumwe wake Shireen McKeown, makumi matatu nemasere, vakashungurudzika kwemwedzi yakawanda vasati vafunga kutora zororo ravo rekurota kuKenya - rwendo rwemhando yepamusoro munzvimbo yeMaasai Mara.
"Ndiani angati tichazviita kana tikamirira makore matatu kana mana?" Davidson akadaro achipisa zuva padivi pedziva rakatarisana neRift Valley paMara Serena Safari Lodge.
“Vanhu vazhinji vandinoziva vari kugara kumba kana kutora zororo kunzvimbo dzemisasa kuUK. Ndine shamwari idzo, mumakore mashoma apfuura, dzingadai dzakaenda mhiri kwemakungwa asi zororo rematende rakachipa zvikuru pane kubhuroka zvigaro zvina mundege.”
Kenya's Tourism Ministry inoti indasitiri iyi inobata mabasa angangoita mazana mana ezviuru muchikamu chepamutemo uye anopfuura mazana matanhatu emakumi matanhatu muchikamu chisina kurongeka chehupfumi hukuru hweEast Africa.
Nekudaro, vashandisi vanonetseka nezve tarisiro yekuzodimbura mabasa.
“Vanotanga kudzingwa basa ndevashandi vekumaruwa ari pedyo,” akadaro Samson Apina, mutevedzeri wemaneja paMara Serena Safari Lodge. "Gore rapfuura, nekuda kwedambudziko rezvemari takamisa vashandi venguva dzose makumi maviri kana makumi matatu."
Apina akatiwo kushanya kuchiri kukanganiswa nekukuvara kwemufananidzo weKenya kubva mumhirizhonga mushure mesarudzo gore rapfuura.
Vashanyi veGerman Uwe Trostmunn, makumi matatu nemasere, nemumwe wake Sina Westeroth vakabvumirana. Vakamisa rwendo rwekuenda kuKenya gore rapfuura, vachishanyira Thailand pachinzvimbo.
"Hapana chaunoona kunze kwenhau dzakaipa kubva kuKenya paterevhizheni, kwete nhau dzakanaka," akadaro Trostmunn.
“DUTU RAKAKWANA”
Richard Segal, nyanzvi yeAfrica uye mukuru wezvekutsvagisa hupfumi hwenyika kuUBA Capital, akati pane kuwirirana kuti chikamu chekushanya kweEast Africa chichadzikira nezvikamu gumi neshanu kubva muzana muna 15.
Nyika dzinoti Kenya, Tanzania, Mauritius neSeychelles ndidzo dzinenge dzichinyanya kunetsa, vanodaro nyanzvi nekuda kwekukosha kwekushanya kune mari yenyika pamwe nemabasa.
"Ingangove dutu renhau dzakaipa pamari yekunze kuEast Africa," akadaro Segal.
Huwandu hwevashanyi veKenya hwakadonha ne30.5 muzana kusvika 729,000 gore rapfuura mushure memhirizhonga yakaitika mushure mesarudzo.
Kushambadzira kwakashata munyika nekune dzimwe nyika kwatadza kumisa kuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika.
Boka guru reKenya revanoita mazororo - 42.3 muzana - rinobva kuEurope. Nhamba dzebhangi repakati dzinoratidza huwandu hwevashanyi vekuEurope hwakadonha ne46.7 muzana muna 2008 kusvika 308,123.
Kenya yakadzikisa mubhadharo wevhiza yevashanyi vakuru kusvika kumadhora makumi maviri neshanu kubva pamadhora makumi mashanu kuyedza kudzivirira chikamu chemusika asi Ministry of Tourism haitarisiri kuti maonero achavandudza gore rino.
VaGunther Kuschke, avo vanoongorora nyaya dzezvikwereti kuRand Merchant Bank, vanoti kurasikirwa kwemari yekunze inopihwa nevashanyi kunogona kukanganisa nyika zhinji dziri kumabvazuva kweAfrica.
"Matura ekunze anomiririra kuti nyika inokwanisa sei kuita zvisungo zvayo zvenguva pfupi," akadaro. “Kana izvozvo zvangotanga kuipa zvinosimudza mureza mutsvuku.
"Kudzikira kwe forex kunorevawo kushanduka kwemari yemuno," akadaro, achiwedzera kuti Tanzania yakatarisana nedambudziko guru sezvo kushanya ndiko kwainyanya kuwana mari yekunze.
Kudzikira uku kwakonzera kudzimwa kwevashanyi pakati pemakumi matatu nemakumi mashanu muzana mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kusvika Chikumi munyika inogara Gomo reKilimanjaro, mafuro eSerengeti nemahombekombe eZanzibar.
KURIMA KWESEWEWE REMUGUNGWA
Zvitsuwa zveZanzibar zvinoonekwa sezviri panjodzi zvakanyanya sezvo pasi pakadonha mumusika wevhavha, zvichiita kuti kushanya nekurima mashizha emugungwa kuve manyuko emabasa uye mihoro.
Musika mukuru wekushanyirwa kwezvitsuwa iItaly, nyika pachayo iri kumucheto kwedambudziko rehupfumi. Huwandu hwevashanyi vekuItaly hwakadzikira ne20 muzana kusvika 41,610 gore rapfuura, nepo huwandu hwevashanyi vekunze hwakadzika negumi muzana kusvika 10, sekureva kweZanzibar Commission for Tourism.
Vashandi vemunharaunda vari kunetsekana nekugogodza kunobata vabati vehove nevatengesi vemuno.
“Unoona zvirimwa zvakawanda asi hapana wekutenga — iyi ndiyo cheni. Kana vese vachitengesa asi pasina vashanyi, ndiani achatenga? akadaro maneja weZenith Tours, Mohammed Ali, uyo akashanda kuZanzibar kwemakore anopfuura gumi nemashanu.
Vashandi vanotya kurasikirwa nemabasa. “Handizivi kuti ndichave nebasa here mushure meJune. Vanhu vazhinji vari kutambura,” akadaro Isaac John, mushandi wepahotera anobva kuTanzania.
Komisheni yeZanzibar for Tourism yakati yave kuchinja nzira yekushambadza.
"Isu tanga takatarisana nemusika weEurope asi iko zvino takatarisana nemusika wedunhu kuti tikunde dambudziko repasi rose," akadaro Ashura Haji, director wekomisheni yekuronga nemaitiro.
Kuschke akati Mauritius yakatarisana nekudzikira kwakanyanya kwehupfumi hwenyika sezvo yaive hupfumi hudiki, hwakavhurika uko kushanya uye machira zvinoumba makumi mashanu muzana emari yekunze uye inodarika gumi neshanu muzana yechigadzirwa chemukati.
Saizvozvo, muSeychelles inotsamira vashanyi, mari yekushanya inotarisirwa kudonha negumi muzana mugore rinotevera.
UBA Capital's Segal yakati maonero akange asiri ega ega: "Kushanya kuri kukura zvakanyanya uye kudzikira kwacho kunodzosera kumazinga a2006-07, uye aive achiri makore ane musoro."
Haji, zvakare, akaramba aine tariro nezveramangwana reZanzibar.
“Kuora mwoyo hakuzogari nokusingaperi,” akadaro. "Rimwe zuva zvichanaka zvakare."
