Ecotourism muVietnam inyaya ichangoburwa inopisa munyika yeSoutheast Asia. Musi wa26 September, musangano wekuvandudza ecoutourism nekuchengetedza zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana wakaitwa. Seminari iyi yakaitika mudunhu reCentral Highlands reLam Dong.
Chiitiko ichi chakarongwa ne USAID, Management Board for Forestry Projects yeDhipatimendi reMasango pasi pe Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), uye World Wide Fund for Nature muVietnam (WWF Vietnam) pamwe chete.
Trieu Van Luc, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weDhipatimendi reMasango, akasimbisa basa rakakosha reVietnam yakakura yemasango ecosystem, inofukidza 42.2% yenzvimbo yakasikwa yenyika, mukutsigira hupfumi hwenyika nemararamiro evanhu vanopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri nemashanu, kunyanya nharaunda dzemadzinza ane zvisungo zvakasimba zvetsika kumasango. Akasimbisa hukuru hunogona kuita kuti pave netsika dzakasiyana-siyana kubva mumasango aya.
Nerubatsiro kubva kumasangano epasi rese neasiri ehurumende, hurumende yeVietnam yakanyanyokoshesa uye nekupa zviwanikwa kuchengetedza hupenyu hwemasango uye kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana mukupindura zvimhingamipinyi nenjodzi dzinokonzerwa nekusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu.
Luc akataura kuti zviitiko zvakawanda zvevashanyi uye nzendo mumasango nemapaki emunyika zvakavambwa, zvakanyanya zvekuona nzvimbo uye kuona mhuka dzesango. Matanho aya anoita basa mukuwanisa mari nekusimudzira kugara zvakanaka kwevagari venzvimbo, zvichinyanya kutarisa kune avo vanogara mu "buffer zones."
Sei Ecotourism muVietnam?
Vanamazvikokota vanodavira kuti tourism inokwanisa kuita kuti masango achengeterwe mari uye inotsigira nhamburiko dzokuchengetedza kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu. Panguva imwe cheteyo, inogona kushanda sesosi yemari kunharaunda dzemunharaunda muVietnam nerubatsiro rwenzvimbo dzakambovapo dzeecotourism muVietnam.
Ecotourism inzira yakagadzikana yekushanya inotenderera nekuchengetedza nharaunda, kuchengetedza tsika dzenzvimbo, uye kuchengetedza ramangwana riri nani kune vese vari vaviri. Inosimbisa hunhu hwekufamba hunoita kuti huderedze kukanganisa kwakashata pamagariro echisikigo netsika dzechivanhu uku uchibatsira mukuchengetedza kwazvo. Muchidimbu, ecotourism inotsvaga kuwiriranisa kushanya nekugara kwenguva refu kwepasi nevagari varo.
Vietnam ine masango e167 anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, anosanganisira 34 mapaki epasi, 56 nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza, 14 nzvimbo dzakatsaurirwa kune mhuka nekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara, pamwe ne54 nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza nzvimbo uye masango ekutsvagisa anotungamirwa nepfumbamwe masayenzi.
Gorofu Nzendo muSoutheast Asia
Kuitira kukwezva vashanyi vepamba uye vekunze, iyo yekuchamhembe chiteshi cheguta re Hai Phong in Vietnam iri kutarisa nezvekuwedzera nzendo dzegorofu sechimwe chezvinhu zvayo zvinobatsira zvekushanya.
Tran Thi Hoang Mai, Director weDhipatimendi renzvimbo yeTsika neMitambo, anoti vanhu vangangosvika zviuru zvitatu vari kuita gorofu muguta. Pakati pavo, chikamu chinozivikanwa chine vatorwa vanobva kuJapan, South Korea, neChina
