Ecuador inotungamira pakuzivikanwa kwezita rekufambisa

Ecuador iri pamutsetse weequator kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweSouth America, iri pamuganhu wePacific Ocean kumadokero, Colombia kuchamhembe, uye Peru kumaodzanyemba nekumabvazuva. Ecuador ndiyo nyika yechisere pakukura muSouth America, pahukuru hwenzvimbo yeUS nyika yeNevada. Ecuador iri 283,561 mativi emakiromita muhukuru uye ine akasiyana kwazvo jogirafi. Ecuador ine nzvimbo ina dzenzvimbo: Iyo Andes (La Sierra), iyo Amazon Rainforest (El Oriente), La Costa (Iyo Coast), uye Zvitsuwa zveGalapagos.

Zvitsuwa zveGalapagos zviri makiromita 1,000 kumadokero kweEcuador. Zvitsuwa zvinoputika zvine mamiriro ekunze anopisa uye zvinoratidzwa nemahombekombe nemasango. Mumwaka wokusanaya kwezvitsuwa zveGalápagos, unotanga muna June kusvika Zvita, kunze kunotonhorera uye kunofefetera. Kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika muna Chivabvu, mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye kunogara kuchinaya mvura shoma. Mhenderekedzo inomhanya ichitevedza kumadokero kwemahombekombe uye inoratidzira makomo akaderera, mipata, mapani, mangrove, nzizi, uye masango anonaya mvura. Mhenderekedzo yegungwa ine mamiriro ekunze anopisa, uye inopisa uye ine mwando. Mhenderekedzo yegungwa ine makore, inotonhorera, uye yakaoma kubva muna Chivabvu kusvika Zvita, uye inopisa uye kunaya kubva muna Ndira kusvika Kubvumbi.

Nharaunda yeAndes, kana kuti nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzepakati, dziri pakati penzvimbo dzakaderera dziri kumadokero kwemhenderekedzo yegungwa nemasango okumabvazuva, dzine midungwerungwe yemakomo, mipata, uye mipata. Mativi maviri eAndes, kuMadokero nekuMabvazuva kweAndes ane makomo 60 ane avhareji yekukwirira kwemafiti 7,000 400, anofukidza chinhambwe chemakiromita XNUMX kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba kweAndes. Iyi inonzi "Avenue of the Volcanoes." Nekuda kwekukwirira, nzvimbo yeAndes ine mamiriro ekunze anotonhorera, echirimo, ane zuva rakawanda.

Tembiricha dzinosiyana zuva rose. Nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzakasviba uye dzakanyorova mukati memwaka wokunaya kwemvura (October-May), uye kuoma, nokunaya kwakapfava, kunowanzoitika mumasikati, mumwaka wokusanaya (June-September). Nzvimbo yeAmazon iri kumabvazuva kweAndes, uye inoganhurana neColombia nePeru, uye ine chikamu chesango reAmazon, pamwe nenzizi nemasango anomonereka.

Matatu anoputika anoputika ari mukati Ekwadho's Amazon rainforest: Sangay, Reventador uye Sumaco. Iyi ndiyo chete nyika umo makomo matatu anoputika ari mukati meAmazon rainforest, The Amazon inopisa uye ine mwando, uye inogamuchira huwandu hwakakosha hwemvura gore rose. IAmazon ndiyo yakanyanya kunyorova kubva munaJune kusvika Nyamavhuvhu. Ecuador inoshandisa dhora rekuAmerica semari yayo. Mamiriro echisikigo anoumba chikamu chakanaka chenyika yakawanda-Amazon chete inotora inenge 50% yenzvimbo.

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