CARTAGENA, Colombia - Makore anopfuura 10 mushure mekutenga jet yake yekutanga muBrazil, Bolivian akaberekerwa German Efromovich akagadzirirwa kudzora ndege yechipiri pakukura muLatin America, iine boka rose rendege dzinenge zana nemakumi mashanu.
Svondo rapfuura, akafumura zvirongwa zvekubatanidza ndege huru yeColombia, Avianca SA, yaanayo, neEl Salvador's Grupo Taca pasi pekambani nyowani. Efromovich's Synergy Aerospace Corp. ichatonga zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvekambani itsva, ukuwo mhuri yeEl Salvador yeKriete, muridzi weGrupo Taca, ichange iine chetatu chasara.
Avianca neTaca yakasanganiswa ichave yechipiri pakukura kwendege mudunhu maererano nemari, kuseri kweChile's LAN Airlines.
Kubatanidzwa kwakabvumiranwa idanho richangoburwa naEfromovich, mwanakomana ane makore makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe ekuzvarwa wemaJuda ekuPoland akatizira kuBolivia kutiza Europe munguva yeHondo Yenyika II. Aive asina chaaiziva nezvebhizimusi rendege kusvika 59, apo mutengesi akabhadhara bhiri kukambani yake yemafuta-sevhisi nendege diki yeKing Air.
Chibvumirano chemazuva ano chinosanganisira kutorwa kweSynergy kwechikamu che10% muTaca kwemadhora emamiriyoni makumi mana, iyo pasi pemitemo yekubatana kwakabvumiranwa kwaizokoshesa Avianca pamadhora mazana masere emamiriyoni, maererano nemuongorori wemusika Natalia Agudelo, uyo anovhara misika yeColombian stock market nebrokerage yemunharaunda. Interbolsa. Kusanganisira mamwe mabhizinesi aEfromovich akadai sechikamu che40% mukambani yemafuta yeCanada-Colombian Pacific Rubiales Energy Corp. (PRE.T), iyo inokosha $800 mamiriyoni, Efromovich nemukoma wake Jose vava kukosha kudarika $ 9 bhiriyoni.
Ivo zvakare vane nzvimbo mbiri dzezvikepe muBrazil uye mamwe mabhizinesi akadai sehotera muCartagena, Colombia, uye chirongwa chekukura palmoil murudzi rweAndean.
Efromovich akati akavaka midziyo yake yendege, iyo inotevera kubatanidzwa ichava yechipiri mudunhu maererano nemari ine yakasanganiswa $ 3 bhiriyoni yekutengesa kwegore kuseri kweLAN, nekutora njodzi uye kusatya nematambudziko.
"Chinokosha hachisi kutengesa zvinodhura, asi kutenga zvakachipa," akaudza Dow Jones Newswires mubvunzurudzo. Shasha Efromovich akati anoda kuti vanhu vashande nesimba uye achavapa mubayiro. “Hapafanirwe kunge paine kunetseka nezvekudzingwa basa. Kana tese tikashanda nepese patinogona kuti kambani ibudirire, inoramba ichibudirira. "
Muna 1998, kambani yake, Synergy, yakanga ichipa mabasa ekugadzirisa oiri muBrazil. Iyo kambani yakatanga kubhururutsa vashandi vayo kubva kumaguta kuenda kuminda uye nekukasira yakapa sevhisi kune vatengi vayo, zvichiratidza kuzvarwa kwemutakuri wake weOceanAir.
Efromovich akaona mukana munharaunda inokurumidza kukura yeLatin America. Munyika dzinoverengeka, bhizinesi rekufambisa nendege rave mumaoko emakambani akazvimirira kana ehurumende. Sezvo kudiwa kwekufamba nendege kwakakurumidza kukura, makambani akazvimirira ainyatsotarisirwa akatora indasitiri iyi.
Mukupera kwegore ra2004, kambani yaEfromovich yakabvuma kutenga danda rekutonga muAvianca, iyo panguva iyoyo yakanga iri pasi pekuchengetedzwa kweChitsauko 11 chekubhuroka. Akabhadhara madhora mamiriyoni makumi matanhatu nematatu emari uye akatora mari inosvika mamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi maviri emadhora muchikwereti. Synergy yakazowana yakasara yeAvianca mu63.
Avianca, iyo yagara iri ndege yekuColombia yepamba, yakawana musika uye yakawedzera pundutso nekucheka mitengo. Yakatsiva kuchembera kweMcDonnell Douglas MD-83 ndege nendege itsva, dzisingadyi mafuta, uye yakawedzera nhamba yendege.
Efromovich, uyo anga atova mugari weBrazil, akapiwa chizvarwa cheColombia muna 2005.
Avianca neTaca chikamu cherudzi rutsva rwendege muLatin America izvo zviri zviviri zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakamboitika zvehurumende kana zvepachivande zvinotakura mureza uye zvinoshuvira kupinda mune mamwe misika.
“Uku hakusi kubatanidza kwekununura. Makambani ese ari maviri akabudirira uye ane pundutso,” Fabio Villegas, mukuru weAvianca, akadaro pakaziviswa kubatanidzwa kwakarongwa.
Iyo kambani nyowani ichasanganisira dzimwe ndege dzeEfromovich, OceanAir uye maviri eEcuadorean vatakuri, VIP SA neAerogal, iyo yaari kutora.
"Tichada dzimwe ndege dzakawanda" pane izvo Avianca naTaca vanga vachitora, akadaro Efromovich, achijekesa kuti bhizinesi rake rendege riri kutarisira kuwedzera kukura mudunhu nekumhiri.
Efromovich akatambura zvimwe zvipingamupinyi. Mukupera kwa2004, akagadzira ndege muPeru inonzi Wayra Peru nevadyidzani veko, asi aifanira kuvhara iyo yakakundikana mushure memwedzi mishoma chete. Chikumbiro chake paVarigLog, chikamu chinotakura zvinhu chekambani yekuBrazil yakabhuroka yeVarig, chiri kuramba chiripo mumatare emuno. Zvakare, mashandiro ake emunzvimbo yezvikepe ari kunetsana nePetroleo Brasileiro SA, kana Petrobras, hofori yemafuta inodzorwa nehurumende yeBrazil, vachipomerwa mhosva yekubiridzira.
Pfungwa yeEfromovich yebhizinesi rendege haitevedzeri yakaderera-mutengo. Mari dzeAvianca hadzina kudhura uye sezvo vakwikwidzi vane mutengo wakaderera vatanga mumusika wepamba weColombia, Efromovich akakurudzira hurumende kuti imise makwikwi. “Hurumende inofanirwa kuziva kuti makwikwi ehupambi ane ngozi sekuzvitonga,” akadaro.
