BRUSSELS - European Union iri kukwirira zvakanyanya nehurongwa hwekuita kuti ndege dzese dzendege dzichipinda nekubuda mubhuriki dzitenge mvumo yekusvibisa uye zvinokanganisa kudzoka kubva kune mamwe matunhu, akadaro mukuru weBritish Airways.
Pasi pemafungiro ari kuumbwa muBrussels kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, ndege dzinoshandisa nhandare dzeEU dzaizosanganisirwa muEmissions Trading Scheme yeEU kubva muna 2012, nekapu yekubuda kwavo kwemweya wegreenhouse unonzi unopisa kudziya kwepasi.
Ndege dzaizofanira zvishoma nezvishoma kutenga zvitupa zveshuwa pamushamba, kutanga ne20 muzana yemvumo muna 2013 uye ichikwira kuenda ku100 muzana muna 2020.
"Zvatiri kutaura ndezvekugona kuva nehanya asi usaise hurongwa hwese panjodzi nekuyedza kuimanikidza kune mamwe marudzi pane imwe nzvimbo pakufunga kwavo kwese pamusoro pekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze," BA Executive Executive Willie Walsh akadaro. .
Kubva pazvikamu zvitatu kubva muzana zvezvakapihwa nevanhu mukudziya kwepasi mugore ra3, kuburitswa kwendege kunofanirwa kusimuka nezvikamu zviviri kusvika zvishanu mugore ra2005, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) yeUN yakati mumushumo wegore rapfuura.
Walsh akaudza Reuters kushambadzira kwekushambadzira mukati meEU ndiyo yaive nzira yakanakisa yeiyo bloc indasitiri yekufambisa ndege kuti igadzirise shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, pamwe ichikurudzira mamwe matunhu kuti agamuchire gare gare, asi achiiwedzera nechisimba izvozvi njodzi dzekukanganisa chirongwa ichi.
United States nedzimwe nyika zhinji vanopokana zvakanyanya nechirongwa ichi neBrussels, vachiti ichaburitsa hutongi hweEU zviri kunze kwenzvimbo yeEurope.
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"Ndinofunga kupinda mukati ndoti pano pane mhinduro, tiri kuishandisa pese pese, iwe unofanirwa kuita izvo zvatinokuudza iwe. Uchawana kusagadzikana," Walsh akadaro mubvunzurudzo. "Zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvine mutsindo uye zvakajeka."
Ndege dzeEuropean dzinogona kuve panjodzi yekutsiva nenzira yekumanikidzwa kuwana nyika dzechitatu kana mutero wekuripa uye ndege dzisiri dzeEuropean dzinogona kudzivisa dunhu iri senzvimbo yekufamba nendege refu, akadaro.
"Tinofanira kungwarira kuti hatikurudzire kutakurwa nendege kubva kuEurope uye kuenda kune dzimwe nhandare dzakadai seMiddle East uko Dubai iri muenzaniso wakanaka."
BA, seimwe yendege huru dzenyika ine network yemigwagwa iri kunze kweEU, inomira kuti irwadziswe zvakanyanya nezvirongwa zvekubvumidza kuburitswa nepo vamwe vavanokwikwidza vasiri veEU vanogona kuve nemutoro wakareruka nekuda kwekushandisa kwavo mahubhu padyo neEurope, zvichireva kuti chete makumbo ekupedzisira enzira refu-dzinofamba dzinoda mvumo.
Paramende yeEuropean uye kanzuru yenhengo dzenhengo dzakabvumidza chirongwa mukupera kwegore rapfuura kwendege dzese dziri kubhururuka nekubuda muEU - uye kwete chete mukati mayo - kujoina ETS kutanga kwemakumi gumi anotevera.
Chirongwa ichi hachifanirwe kuiswa kuvhoti yechipiri muParamende yeEuropean, ichipa ndege dzakaita seBA mukana wekukoka shanduko kumagwaro ekupedzisira.
Walsh aive muBrussels kumisangano nevakuru veEU.
Mamwe mapoka ezvemamiriro ekunze anoti chirongwa ichi chakapfava pendege nekuti, kusiyana nemamwe mapato, chichavatendera kuti vagamuchire yakawanda yemvumo yavo yekuburitsa mahara kubva muna2013, ichingokwira kusvika ku100 muzana kuburikidza nefandesi na2020.
"Vachawana akawanda emhepo pasina uye 2020 inononoka kupihwa kukura kwezvirimwa kubva mubazi iri," akadaro Mahi Sideridou, director director weGreenpeace EU.
