United Kingdom yakabva kuEuropean Union pakati pehusiku muna Ndira 31, 2020. Ikozvino, pakati pemwedzi gumi neimwe shanduko, vazhinji vari kutanga kufunga nezvekuti kufamba pakati peUK nenyika dzeEU kuchachinja sei kubva 11.
Kubva pavakajoinha EU mu1973, vane mapasipoti eUK vakanakidzwa nerusununguko rwekufamba muEurope, vaine kodzero yekushanya, kugara, uye kushanda mune dzimwe nyika dzeEU-isina. Nepo mamiriro akadai achiripo panguva yeshanduko, kana mwedzi 11 yangopera zvinhu zvinoshanduka.
Saka, chii chaizvo chinorehwa neBrexit pakufamba kweEurope uye chii chichafanirwa kuitwa nevamiriri veBritish kuenda kumberi?
Vagari vekuUK Vachada Visa yeEurope here?
Nepo vashanyi vekuUK vasingachakwanise kuyambuka muganhu wekunze weEU vachishandisa pasipoti chete, hazvisi kunze kwekuti ivo vanozodikanwa kunyorera vhiza. European Council yakazivisa muna Kukadzi 2019 kuti:
"Kutevera Brexit, vagari veku UK vanouya kunharaunda yeSchengen kwekugara kwenguva pfupi (mazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mumazuva gumi nemasere) vanofanirwa kupihwa vhiza-mahara."
Chibvumirano chekudzorera vhiza-yemahara pakati peUK neEU chinonzi chinobatsira mapato ese. Nechikonzero ichi, maBrits haazodi kunyorera vhiza yeSchengen sevamwe vazhinji vasiri veEU. Vane mapasipoti kubva kuUnited Kingdom vachange vachiri kukwanisa kupinda munyika dzeEU kuita zviitiko zvakaita sekushanya, kudzidza, tsvagiridzo, nekudzidziswa.
Saka, zvinoreva here kuti hapana chakachinja? Kwete chaizvo. Kunyangwe zvizvarwa zveBritain zvisingade vhiza yeSchengen, havazosunungurwe kubva kuETIAS, iyo nyowani yekubvisa vhiza ichatangwa mukupera kwa2022, tsvaga. mamwe mashoko pano nezve ETIAS nezvainoda.
Chii chinonzi ETIAS Visa Waiver yeEurope?
Iyo European Travel Information uye Authorization System (ETIAS) iri kuunzwa neEU kuti iwedzere kuchengetedzeka uye kuchengetedzeka Mhiri Schengen Area. Parizvino, vafambi vanobva kunyika dzakawanda vanokwanisa kuyambuka kunze kweSchengen Area muganhu vachishandisa pasipoti chete. Nepo izvi zvaita kuti kushanya kuEurope kuve nyore kune vashanyi vanobva kunyika dzisina mavhiza, zvinodaidzira kuti matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza aite kuti kusimudzirwe kweETIAS.
Kana chirongwa ichi changotanga uye kushanda, vanhu vanobva kunyika dzisiri dzeEU vanozosungirwa kunyoresa neETIAS vasati vaenda kuEurope.
Iyo ETIAS sisitimu ichayambuka-kutarisa data yevatyairi vachipesana akati wandei epasi rese ekuchengetedza dhatabhesi: iyo Schengen Information System (SIS), Europol, uye data yeInterpol ichabvunzwa. Pachave zvakare neETIAS watchlist ine mazita evanhu vanofarira kune vezvemutemo.
Kuburikidza nekuongorora vasati vasvika kubva kunze kweEU, vanhu vangangoita njodzi vanogona kudziviswa kupinda muEurope zviri pamutemo uye nekudaro hutsotsi hwekuyambuka uye kuita zvehugandanga zvinogona kudzivirirwa.
Sevagari vasiri veEU, vashanyi vanobva kuUK vanozoda kupedzisa ETIAS yekuongorora maitiro vasati vakwanisa kuyambuka miganhu yekunze yeSchengen Area.
Kunyorera ETIAS neUK Passport
Nhau dzakanaka kune vafambi vanobva kuUK ndedzekuti ETIAS ichakurumidza uye nyore kunyorera. Iyo sisitimu yakazara online uye mvumo inogona kuwanikwa pasina kubva pamba, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva.
Kunyoresa, vagari vese vasingabhadharwe vhiza vasiri veEU vanozoda kuzadza fomu rekunyorera reETIAS repamhepo neruzivo rwemunhu rwakadai sezita uye zuva rekuzvarwa, pamwe neruzivo rwepasipoti Pachave zvakare nemibvunzo mishoma yekuchengetedzwa uye ine chekuita nehutano. , kunyanya nezvezvirwere zvinotapukira. Izvo zvichave zvakakosha kuti upe email kero kuti ugamuchire zviziviso uye chero tsamba.
Kana fomu razadzwa munyoreri achabhadhara mari dzeETIAS achishandisa debit kana kadhi rechikwereti, uye oendesa chikumbiro chekuongorora. Zvinotarisirwa kuti zvikumbiro zvakawanda zveUK zvichatenderwa panguva ino.
Kana paine kurova muhurongwa, chikumbiro chinozogadziriswa nemaoko, kutanga neETIAS Central Unit, uyezve neiyo yakakodzera ETIAS National Unit sarudzo isati yaitwa. Ani nani anorambirwa ETIAS achava nekodzero yekukwidza nyaya.
Kubvisirwa vhiza kweETIAS kwakatenderwa kwakabatana nepasipoti yemunyoreri padhijitari uye inotariswa isati yayambuka bhodha.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kugadzirisa ETIAS visa application?
Zvizvarwa zveUK zvine chekuita nekurebesa maitiro ekunyorera uye kunonoka havafanire kunetseka. ETIAS haisi visa uye inokurumidza uye iri nyore kuwana. Kupa kuti hapana kurova mune otomatiki system iyo ETIAS visa waiver ichapihwa nekukurumidza.
Zvakadaro, ipfungwa yakanaka kunyorera pachine nguva usati wasimuka kubva kuUK kana paine matambudziko.
Vagari veBritain Vanogona Kugara kwenguva Yakadii muEurope Mushure meBrexit?
Imwe yemisiyano yakakosha mushure meBrexit ndeyekuti nguva iyo muridzi weBritish pasipoti anogona kuramba ari muSchengen Area vhiza-yemahara ichave shoma. Chero ani anopinda munzvimbo yekufambisa aine mvumo yeETIAS achapihwa kugara kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mukati memazuva-90 mune chero ye180 nyika dzeSchengen.
Ipo ino iri nguva yakakwana yezororo regore rekuenda kuSpain kana rwendo rweskiing muFrench Alps, vagari veku UK vanoshuvira kupedza nguva inodarika mwedzi mitatu muSchengen Area vanofanirwa kunyorera vhiza.
ETIAS inoshanda kwemakore matatu, kana kusvika pasipoti yapera, uye yapinda kakawanda, saka hapana chikonzero chekunyorera zvakare pamberi perwendo rwese rwekuEurope.
Vagari vekuUK Vanogona Kushanda muEU mushure meBrexit?
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti ETIAS visa waiver inoshanda kune kushanya uye bhizinesi, uye yekufambisa nemunhandare yendege muSchengen Area.
Kubva 2021, vagari veku UK vanoda kushanda muEU vangangoda mvumo yekuita kudaro.
Brexit Negotiations dzirikuenderera mberi uye rumwe ruzivo nezve mafambiro pakati peUK neEU inotarisirwa sezvo nguva yekuchinja yaswedera kumagumo. Vafambi vanofanirwa kugara vachiziva nezvezvichangobva kuitika uye gadzirira kuti shanduko dzitange kushanda kubva kutanga kwa2021.
