Ma<em>dolphin nemapelican anoshambira achangobva mujecha jena-chena reCaladesi Island achitevedza mhenderekedzo yegungwa yeFlorida anobatsira kukwevera vashanyi vanoda kusvika mamiriyoni 80 uye madhora mabhiriyoni 57 ku“Sunshine State” gore negore.
Zvishoma semamaira makumi mashanu kubva muGulf yeMexico, makambani emagetsi anoti mubairo wakatokura wakamirira kutorwa kubva pasi pegungwa: oiri negasi rechisikigo iro rinogona kumisa US kubva pakutsamira kwayo kunodhura kune zviwanikwa kubva kunyika dzingangove dzisina hushamwari kana dzisina kugadzikana.
Mushure mekupokana nekuchera kumahombekombe kwezana ramakore sekutyisidzira kumahombekombe avo ane mari, ruzhinji rweFloridians zvino vanozvifarira, sarudzo dzinoratidza. peturu yemadhora mana egaroni yarova homwe dzevavhoti uye nepfungwa, kunyangwe sekutaura kwakaita hurumende yeUS kuchera kunze kwemahombekombe kungave nemhedzisiro isina basa pakupihwa kwemafuta nemutengo.
Pachiteshi chegasi cheHess padivi peCaladesi, Gerald Walker anoti aimbopesana nekubvisa mafuta kuFlorida, kudzamara mitengo yakwira. “Kuboora? Pa$3.64 pagaloni, ndinoiwana,” anodaro munyori weakaunzi ane makore 60 okuberekwa.
"Dhora, mwana, bhora!" Ndiko kuchema kwebato reRepublican Party, uye vane tariro yemutungamiri wenyika, Senator John McCain wekuArizona, vari kusimbaradza, kunyangwe mudunhu iri. Huwandu huri kuramba huchiwedzera hweveFloridians vaainaye pavakaudzwa kuti vanotsigira kuchera kwakawedzera kuderedza mitengo, anodaro Brad Coker weWashington-based Mason-Dixon Polling and Research Inc. Mason-Dixon's imwe yesarudzo dzakati wandei dzakaitwa muzhizha rino dzakaratidza zvishoma 6. mu10 Floridians ikozvino inotsigira kuchera.
Kuchengetedza Nyika
"Yava nyaya yekuchengetedzwa kwenyika nekuda kwehondo dziri kuMabvazuva kweMadokero uye hushingi hutsva hweRussia uye utsinye," anodaro Coker.
McCain, ane makore makumi manomwe nemaviri, aive nemapoinzi manomwe pamberi pemukwikwidzi wake weDemocratic, Senator Barack Obama, makumi mana nemanomwe, wekuIllinois, muFlorida poll yakaburitswa Sept. 72 neQuinnipiac University Polling Institute muHamden, Connecticut.
Musarudzo dzemuna 2004, mutungamiri wenyika VaGeorge W. Bush vakakunda Seneta weDemocratic Alliance VaJohn Kerry vekuMassachusetts nezvikamu zvishanu kubva muzana muFlorida. Vavhoti muPinellas County, kumusha kuCaladesi uye pedyo neSt. Petersburg, vakakamura 5-50 pakati pevarume vaviri ava.
IUS inopisa kuburikidza nemamiriyoni makumi maviri nerimwe emarita emafuta pazuva. Inosvika zvikamu makumi matanhatu kubva muzana zvinotengwa kunze kwenyika, kunyanya kubva kuAfrica, Persian Gulf neLatin America. Vamwe vevatengesi vanopikisa pachena; Venezuela yakadzinga mumiriri weUS svondo rapfuura. Maindasitiri eoiri mune dzimwe nyika, kusanganisira Saudi Arabia neNigeria, anga achiitirwa mhirizhonga.
'Easy Solution'
McCain ari “kuvimbisa kuti dambudziko remagetsi idambudziko riri nyore rine mhinduro iri nyore,” anodaro Paul Roberts, munyori webhuku rinonzi “Kupera Kwemafuta.” Iyo "fungidziro ndeyekuti isu tiri kuvharirwa kuita zvatinoda kuita neOPEC, vakasununguka, vanodzora."
Vatungamiri veDemocratic congressional, vachipindura kudzvinyirirwa neveruzhinji uye Republican drumbeat, vari kufunga nezvemabhiri svondo rino aizovhura nzvimbo dzakakura kuchera mafuta negasi sechikamu chesimba rakazara repasuru.
Florida Lieutenant Gavhuna Jeff Kottkamp, wekuRepublican, anoti vatungamiriri vehurumende "vanoziva zvizere kunaka kwakaita nyika yedu" uye havatendi kuti kuchera kuchaisa izvozvo panjodzi. "Inofanira kuve yakachengeteka tekinoroji kuchengetedza mahombekombe edu, uye ndinofunga kuti zvinogoneka," anodaro.
Kupfuura oiri isina kubikwa, Gulf yekumabvazuva yeMexico inogona kunge yakapfuma mugasi chaiwo. Matsime aripo akanga akavharwa nemhaka yokumbomira kuchera kutangira pakati pema1980 angashandiswa “mumakore asingasviki maviri nenzira isinganyanyi kukanganisa mhoteredzo” pachishandiswa ruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu zvemazuva ano, anodaro David Mica, mutungamiriri mukuru weFlorida Petroleum Council. mafuta-indasitiri musangano.
Pasina chokwadi Payoff
Munharaunda dzepamhenderekedzo dzePinellas County, mania yekuchera ichiri kusangana nekupokana. Congress payakatanga kuzeya nyaya iyi svondo rapfuura, kanzuru yeko Tourism Development Council yakanyora tsamba yekupikisa. Mameya enzvimbo, vane mahotera, maresitorendi nemasaenzi emugungwa vanoti njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwekuona kana kwezvakatipoteredza kumabhichi kwakakurisa zvekuti hapana muripo usina chokwadi.
“United States ine zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzana zvemafuta epasi rose uye inoshandisa 3 muzana yemafuta anowanikwa pasi rose,” anodaro Seneta weDemocratic US weFlorida Bill Nelson. "Saka njere dzinokuudza kuti hatigone kuburitsa nzira yedu kubva mudambudziko."
Pfungwa idzi hadzina kumisa McCain kuti atarise kushushikana kwehupfumi hwevavhoti pane zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvidhoma mukuwanikwa kwemafuta. Hurukuro yake yaSept. 4 kuRepublican National Convention yakakwevera kumwe kutinhira kukuru kwemvumo apo akapikira “kurega kutumira mabhiriyoni 700 emadhora pagore kunyika dzisingatidi zvikuru.” Akataura kuti US "ichachera matsime matsva kumahombekombe, uye tichaachera izvozvi."
Global Markets
Vatsigiri vekuwedzera kuchera “havana kukanganisa zvachose kutaura kuti tinofanira kuboora; zvinobatsira kutsamira paoiri yekunze uye zvinoreva kuti mari shoma inobuda kunze kwenyika,” anodaro Phyllis Martin, muongorori mukuru weUnited States Department of Energy. “Asi vakarasika kutaura kuti zvichakanganisa mitengo,” inotarwa nemisika yepasi rose.
Kurudziro yaVaMcCain yekugadzira zvibhorani yakatsinhirwa nevazhinji vakakwikwidza uye yakafarira vavhoti nekuda kwechikumbiro chavo chiri pachena muhomwe - zvisinei nekuti ongororo yakaitwa nehurumende inoratidza kuti kunyangwe kuchera kwakakura kungakonzera kudzikiswa kwemitengo pamwe nezvikamu zviviri kubva mugumi zvemakore gumi nemasere mushure memakore gumi nemasere. kuchera kunotanga.
Kunyangwe paine chido chezvematongerwo enyika chekugadzirisa, zvinogona kunge zvisingagoneke ipapo ipapo. "Pane fungidziro isiriyo yekuti tine mafuta ese aya negasi kubva kumahombekombe edu, uye makambani emafuta akamirira mumutsetse kuti akurumidze kubuda panguva yaanovhura," anodaro Martin. “Icho hachisi chokwadi. Chinenge chiripo chega chega chemafuta chiri kutochera. "
Kudzoka kuCaladesi Island, Darren Wilder, makumi mana nematatu, mushandi wepamhenderekedzo yegungwa anodzivirira kubva kune dutu rakaunzwa neDutu guru reIke, anoti hapana munhu anoda kuona zvigadziriso zveoiri padenga kana kuraswa kunogona kuisa mungozi starfish neheron inozadza mahombekombe eshuga-chena.
Zvakadaro, nekutsamira paoiri zvichidikanwa kwemakore anotevera, "ndinofunga kuti kunaka kwekuchera kwaizopfuura kwakashata," anodaro.
