Getty Trust inotsigira Tutankhammen chirongwa

Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA) uye J. Paul Getty Trust yakazivisa kudyidzana kutsva kwekuchengetedza uye kutungamira guva reTutankhamen, makore mashanu ekubatana kwekuedza pakati peSCA neGetty Conservation Institute (GCI).

Iri muMupata weMadzimambo mukati meWorld Heritage Site yeAkare Thebes, guva reTutankhamen ndiro rine mukurumbira kwazvo pamakuva eEgypt eFarao. Kunyangwe riri iro diki pamarinda ehumambo makumi maviri nenhanhatu anozivikanwa muMupata weMadzimambo, nzvimbo inovigwa iyi yenguva pfupi yegumi nesere yafaro yakawanikwa iine zvinokatyamadza zvemukati memariro zvinenge zvisina kuitika munaNovember 26, 18 neBritish archaeologist Howard Carter. Muunganidzwa unoshamisa weguva rezvivakwa - zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvegoridhe zvakawanda - rave kugara muEgyptian Museum muCairo uye rakafadza vashanyi vemuseum kwemakumi emakore.

Nemhaka yenhau yaro nezviri mukati maro, izvo zvakacherwa mukati menhambo yamakore gumi, guva reTutankhamen ndereukoshi hukuru hwenhau netsika. Nhasi guva iri riri pakati penzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa zvakanyanya muTheban necropolis uye nhamba huru yevashanyi inogona kunge iri kukonzera kuderera kwemuviri weguva. Chirongwa cheTutankhamen chichaita hurongwa hwakadzama hwekuchengetedza uye kutonga kweguva nemifananidzo yaro yemudhuri, neSCA neGCI vachishanda pamwe chete kugadzira nekuita chirongwa.

“Ndinogara ndichiona guva raMambo Tut uye ndinoshamisika nezvenzvimbo idzodzo, izvo zvisina musayendisiti akakwanisa kutsanangura. Ndanetseka pamusoro peizvi uye ndakumbira nyanzvi kuti dziongorore zviitiko, "Dr. Zahi Hawass, munyori mukuru weSupreme Council of Antiquities (SCA) akadaro. Akaenderera mberi achiti, “Iye zvino ndafara kuti Getty achatarisa guva uye kuchengetedza mifananidzo yaro yakanaka. Mambo Tut ane mashiripiti atinofanira kuchengetedza zvizvarwa zvinotevera. "

"Ndakafara apo CT yakaongorora amai vaMambo Tut kuti vaburitse zvakavanzika zvemhuri yake, asi ikozvino ndiri kutonyanya kukoka GCI kuti idzorere guva rake uye kudzosa kubwinya kwamambo mukomana," akapedzisa Hawass. .

"Changa chiri chikomborero kushanda muEgypt muzvirongwa zvekare, uye tinofara kuva nemukana wekuita kudaro zvakare," akadaro James N. Wood, mutungamiri uye CEO weGetty Trust. "Tine ruremekedzo rukuru nekuedza kwakaitwa nevamwe vedu kuEgypt kuchengetedza hupfumi hwenyika yavo yenhaka uye tinotarisira kushanda navo mukugadzirisa nyaya dzekuchengetedza nzvimbo iyi yakakosha."

Kana tichienzanisa nemamwe makuva ari muMupata weMadzimambo, guva raTutankhamen harina kunyanya kuoma. Pamakamuri mana eguva, madziro eimba yokuviga chete ndiwo akashongedzwa. Mapikicha emadziro ari mukamuri iyi, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeguva, zvakashatiswa nekushatisa makwapa ebrown, ayo akacherechedzwa nechikwata chekuchera chaCarter. Mamiriro nemabviro enzvimbo idzi hazvina kumbobvira zvanyatsozivikanwa, uye zviri pakati pezvinetso zvekuchengetedza zvehunyanzvi zvinounzwa neguva.

"Chirongwa cheSCA-GCI chichabatanidza kuongorora kwesayenzi kwezvinetso zvinotambudza mifananidzo yemadziro," akadaro Tim Whalen, mutungamiriri weGCI. “Asi icho chingori chikamu chimwe chete cheprojekiti. Chinangwa chekupedzisira chebasa redu nevatinoshanda navo vekuEgypt ndechekugadzira chirongwa chenguva refu chekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza guva iri rinogona kushanda semuenzaniso wekuchengetedza nzvimbo dzakafanana. "

Purojekiti yeTutankhamen ichatanga nenguva yekutsvakurudza nekuongorora, kusanganisira kugadzirira rekodhi yakarurama yemamiriro eguva nemifananidzo yaro yemadziro, kuongororwa uye kuongororwa kwezvikonzero zvekuora kweguva, uye kugadzirwa, kuedza, uye kuongororwa kwekupindira kwakakodzera. Ichi chikamu chekutanga chinoda mashoma emakore maviri.

Chikamu chechipiri nechechitatu chichaitwa panguva imwe chete mukati memakore matatu. Chikamu chechipiri chichatarisa pakuitwa kwechirongwa chekuchengetedza guva nemifananidzo yaro yemadziro, uye pane zvinyorwa zvekurapa kunoitwa. Chirongwa chekutarisa kwenguva refu mamiriro uye kuchengetedza guva reTutankhamen - pamwe nekuratidzwa, dudziro, uye mitemo yekushanya uye mamwe mashandisirwo eguva - ichaiswa mukuita muchikamu chechitatu. Muchikamu chekupedzisira, mhedzisiro yeprojekiti ichaongororwa uye kuparadzirwa.

Chirongwa cheTutankhamen chichabatanidza kuchinjana kukuru kwemazano pakati pezvikwata zveSCA neGCI maererano nematanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko muguva uye kuchengetedzwa kwenguva refu kweguva. Zvikwata zviviri izvi zvinotarisira kuti kushanda kwavo pamwe chete kuchawedzera kupfuura guva racho pacharo, uye kuti chirongwa ichi - nekupa muenzaniso wenyaya yechiitiko chekuchengetedza paTheban West Bank - ichasimbisa tsika yekuchengetedza uye ruzivo munharaunda.

Kuchengetedza uye Kutungamira kweTomb yeTutankhamen ndiyo kudyidzana kweSCA kwazvino neGCI. Mukupera kwema1980, iyo SCA yakashanda nevashandi veGCI nechikwata chepasi rose mukuchengetedza mifananidzo yemadziro muguva raMambokadzi Nefertari, mudzimai wemutongi ane simba Ramses II. Rimwe basa reSCA neGCI rakasanganisira kuvandudzwa kwemaokisijeni-yemahara ekuratidzira uye makesi ekuchengetedza eEgyptian Museum's Royal Mummies muunganidzwa uye kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kweGreat Sphinx paGiza Plateau kunze kweCairo. Parizvino, SCA iri kushanda pamwe chete neGCI mukusimudzira uye kuita chirongwa chekuchengetedza uye manejimendi cheMupata weQueens.