"Mushure mekucherechedza musasa wemauto anopikisa kwemazuva mashanu, muongorori akavimbika weTsun Tzu akadzoka kwaari achiti - ndaona muvengi, uye ndiye isu"
Shane K Beary, CEO weTrack of the Tiger TRD, ane maonero ekuti dambudziko remari repasi rose riripo rinopa indasitiri yekushanyirwa mukana wakakwana wekuchinja kubva mukutevera 'slash and burn' modhi yayakatevedzera zvisizvo kusvika parizvino, kusvika 'responsible tourism' modhi iyo nyika inoda zvikuru.
Kwete chete inozopa iyo indasitiri nzira inokurumidza kudzokera kune pundutso, kuita shanduko iyoyo kwaizo:
1. Ipa basa repakati-kati kune vazhinji vevashandi vane hunyanzvi munguva pfupi yapfuura vakasimwa munyika yakasimukira, uye mukana wekutanga misika yeET itsva (energy technology) ine chekuita pamwe chete nezvigadzirwa uye masevhisi aripo.
2. Tipei chombo chinodhura zvakanyanya uye chine simba mukurwisa matambudziko akasanganiswa e: kusagadzikana kwehupfumi, kudziya kwepasirese, urombo uye hupfumi huri kukurumidza kuwedzera.
mukaha.
3). Ipa puratifomu yakakwana yekugadzira kunzwisisa kuri nani pakati penyika dzakasimukira nedziri kusimukira, uye kutengeserana kubva munyika dzichiri kusimukira kuri kutsvaga kudzoreredza kuburitsa kabhoni uye kumanikidza kutonga kwakanaka kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nharo dzekuti tourism ine mutoro.
Mukusarudza 'kushanya kunoenderana' pane 'kushanya kusingatarisike', uye mukuita * RT maitiro anoenderana, indasitiri inongozotora basa idzva. Yaizova mupi mukuru wekuenzana
mikana yevakawanda vangadai vasina kumbonakidzwa nokubatanidzwa mune zvakanakira kushanyirwa kunofanira kuunza.
Ziva* Kune akawanda masangano anopa yakanaka RT (inotarisisa maitiro) kune akasiyana mapoka evatengesi vekushanya. Vamwe zvakadaro vanoita sevanonyanyofarira kuvaka nhengo pane kusimudzira kushanya kwakanaka. Ongororo yemaitiro avo uye nhengo iripo inokuratidza
ndivanaani.
Mumwe wemienzaniso yakanakisa yemaitiro akanaka uye sarudzo dzekuzviongorora ndedziya dzakatsanangurwa newww.wildasia.org uye ndakadzishandisa sechiyero pakuongorora vamwe.
Kunze kwemabhenefiti kunharaunda uye nyika, funga zvakanakira kuve
'kuita basa' kwaizounza kuindasitiri yekushanya pachayo:
• Chikamu chiri kukurumidza kukura cheindasitiri yevashanyi nderimwe re 'kushanyirwa kwakanaka'.
Demographic inotambanukira kune ese mazera uye mapoka emari, inotsamira kudivi rakasimba
2 yevaenzi spectrum, uye kazhinji kazhinji inokwezvwa nekushanya kwakakosha. RSIT's,
(vane hanya nevashanyi vanofarira) vaenzi vakakosha, kunyanya munguva dzino dzakaoma.
• 'Kushanyirwa kwakanaka' hazvireve kuti hapasisina mapoka makuru. Iyo MICE indasitiri bhizinesi inogona chaizvo
nyore nyore kuva nehanya. Inogona semuenzaniso kupa pre/post chiitiko chekushanyira sarudzo dzinosanganisira 'rimwe zuva mapurojekiti ekuzvipira' kana kusimudzira 'akasanganiswa kuvaka timu & CSR mapurojekiti', uchiri kushandisa.
zvinoenderana nehotera uye masevhisi ekutsigira. Kushanya kweboka kunogona kuita zvimwe chetezvo, kuchinjana zuva rimwe chete rekushanyira nezuva rimwe chete rekuzvipira/kushanya - uye kuvandudza chigadzirwa chavo nekuita saizvozvo.
• Indasitiri yevashanyi yagara ichinyunyuta kuti iri kuramba ichibatwa nehondo, kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye kusagadzikana kwevagari vemo, nemari yakawanda kunhengo dzayo dzakabatana, uye zvese nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu asingakwanisi kuzvidzora.
• Simba guru rezvemari rekushanyirwa, rinoshandiswa zvine hunyanzvi uye zvine hungwaru, rinogona kuita kuti pave nenharaunda yakachengeteka yakachengeteka uye yakadzikama. Izvi zvaizoitawo kuderedza kuitika uye nhamba ye 'mamiriro ezvinhu anopfuura simba rayo'.
• Nharo pamusoro pekudziya kwepasi, kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, kurasikirwa kwemasango nekugara parutivi. Upfumi hunofanira kudzikira kusvika papi hurombo husati hwaitika munyika zhinji dzepasi - uko kusina mambure ekuchengetedza magariro evanhu (izvi zvinosanganisira vazhinji vanofarirwa nevashanyi) - zvinoita kuti dzisachengeteke, kana kuti kunyange kuonekwa sedzisina kuchengetedzeka kune vashanyi vevashanyi? Tingaita here kuti tirege kuita chimwe chinhu?
Mubvunzo weBIG haufanire kuti indasitiri iite shanduko kune inotarisisa yekushanya modhi?
Ndiyo Sei nyika dzakabudirira, dzisina kuzviwanira mari, dzine zviuru zvevanhu vane ruzivo vasingashandi, uye zviuru zvevachangopedza kudzidza zvisingambowani basa, zvinopembedza sei kupa rubatsiro rwemari kunyika dzichiri kusimukira?
Chokwadi chiri nyore ndechekuti havagone kuzviita zviri nyore kunze kwekunge paine kutengeserana kune musoro.
Kuitwa kwemushandirapamwe wakabatana uye wepasirese unounza mabhenefiti enguva pfupi uye kwenguva refu kune nyika dzakasimukira nedziri kusimukira kuburikidza nekuitwa kwakapararira kwe 'responsible tourism, inhanho yekutanga ine musoro uye ine simba.
Chimbofunga nzira inotevera yekuita.
1. Tsiva maNGO's nevafambisi vevashanyi vanokwanisa.
Tsiva maNGO's anopinda zvakananga muCBT kana nharaunda yakavakirwa tourism neRT vafambisi vevashanyi vemunharaunda vanoda kuisa mari pasi pehurongwa hwakaenzana hunosiya muridzi 'wekukwezva' nenharaunda yenzvimbo, uye manejimendi ebhizinesi nemuiti wevashanyi. pasi penguva yakatarwa, kondirakiti.
2. Kupazve maNGO's kune rimwe basa rakakodzera.
Itai kuti maNGO kana (masangano asiri ehurumende) ave nechekuita mukugadzirisa chirongwa cheCBT, apiwezve basa rakakodzera mukupa: 'kudzidzisa, zviwanikwa, kubatsira kuenzanisa nharaunda nevafambisi vevashanyi vakakodzera veRT, uye mukusimudzira kushanya kwakanaka.
Cherechedza* MaNGO's anongobatanidzwa zvakananga padanho repasi nekuti indasitiri yevashanyi yakatadza kumisa mhando yakaenzana kekutanga. Kana RT inoenderana nevafambisi vekushanya vachigona kutora nzvimbo yavo ivo vanofanirwa kudaro, nekuti ndivo vane musoro uye indasitiri inosarudzwa nevatori vechikamu.
3. Shandisa matambudziko mune imwe nzvimbo kugadzirisa matambudziko mune imwe.
Itai kuti hurumende dzenyika dzakabudirira, dziise parutivi imwe yemari iripo yekuderedza mutengo wekushaya mabasa kuti vape rubatsiro kune vanozvipira 'vane ruzivo' rwekusimudzira RT.
Vachangopedza dhigirii, maneja wepakati nhanho kwenguva pfupi, maaccountant, IT vanhu, vavaki, vadzidzisi, maartist, vagadziri uye nezvimwe, vanofanirwa kuumbwa kuita zvikamu mukati mehunyanzvi hweRT Development.
Task Force. Vanofanirwa kunyoreswa kumabasa ebudiriro egore rimwe kana maviri kumusha, uye kumapurojekiti ebudiriro kunze kwenyika, kutanga asi kwete kugumira mukusimudzira tourism ine chekuita.
Uyu mukana wakanaka kwazvo unobvumira vanopedza kudzidza kunakidzwa nekufamba uye kuratidzwa kune dzimwe tsika kuburikidza nekuzvipira / internship CBT ine chekuita nebasa. Vari ikoko, vaigona kushanda pamwe chete nemamaneja ane ruzivo (vanozvipira) uye nevanhu vari mundima yavaida yebasa.
Iwo mabhenefiti anogona kuwanda kune vakapedza kudzidza uye interns kubva kune inotambira nyika yavanoshanyira yakakosha.
Vanosvika pakushanda pamwe nevezera ravo uye mamaneja ekunze muminda ine chekuita nezvidzidzo zvavo, kana izvo zvinozovagadzirira kutarisana nematambudziko matsva. Ivo vanongowana gore kana maviri eyakaomesesa kudzidziswa mutauro weChirungu zvakare.
4. The Universities & Education Providers kuti accredited ari pamusoro basa kudzidziswa, vachiziva kukosha kwayo. Vadzidzisi vedzidzo vanofanira kupa mvumo iyi 'pasaiti' yekudzidziswa/nguva yekudzidzirazve' ichipa mubayiro
vanhu vanoshanda muDevelopment Task Force vanoshanda uye nekudaro vachiona nzvimbo yavo yekuda pakudzoka kubva kubasa. Iyo kambani yemubatanidzwa inofanirwa (uye muzviitiko zvakawanda inotoita) kuisa yepamusoro
kukosha kune vaimbova-vanozvipira pane zvavanoita pane vamwe vangangove vashandi.
5. Indasitiri - Inofanirwa pazvinogoneka kusabvisa hwaro hweruzivo.
Inofanirwa kutsvaga kuti vaendeswe kuDevelopment Task Force uko mihoro yavo (kana chikamu chayo) inobhadharwa kubva kumari yehurumende. The Development Task Force, ine hunyanzvi uye midziyo kubva kunyika dzakabudirira ET (energy tekinoroji based industries) inofanirwa kuendeswa kune dzimwe nyika uko shanduko yekushanya kwakanaka kuri kuitwa.
6. Diplomacy & Trade.
Tarisa zvakanakira zvinopihwa pano: Kuwanikwa kwemusika kwekutanga kunowanikwa, matekinoroji akaedzwa, vashandi vakadzidziswa, rubatsiro rwakapihwa kurwisa kudziya kwepasi, mabasa anopihwa munyika dzinopa uye dzinogamuchira, hukama hwakakanganisika - pakati pevamwe vakagadziridzwa, kunzwisisa uye kushivirira kukuru kwakatangwa pakati pematanho mazhinji. yehurumende nenzanga kuitira zvakanaka kune vose vanobatanidzwa.
7. Global Security.
Panyaya yekukunda muhondo yekurwisa hugandanga, kuwanazve kuvimbika kweiyo capitalist system, uye kusimudzira hunhu hwegutsaruzhinji, mukana uyu unopa izvo zvingangove zvakanyanya kukosha kwesarudzo yemari, uye mukana wepamusoro wekubudirira, kupfuura zvatichaona muhupenyu hwedu.
Mhedziso.
Mukutsvaga mhinduro yepasi rose kumatambudziko akatarisana atinotarisana nawo, chokwadi iyo yataurwa pano inopa kukosha kwekuwedzera maererano ne: mari, magariro, dzidzo uye nharaunda mabhenefiti anounzwa?
Zvinofanira kuva zvakaoma sei kuti hurumende, indasitiri yezvekushanyirwa kwenyika, indasitiri yedzidzo nevemakambani vaunganidze izvi pamwe chete?
Zvingave zvakaoma sei, kana tichitarisa danho razvino rekubatana kweinternet kubatanidza indasitiri yekushanya uye veruzhinji vanotenga kutsigira kushevedzera kweshanduko kutanga nekuunzwa kwe "kushanya kwakanaka" padanho repasi rose.
Nezvomunyori:
VaShane K Beary ndivo CEO weTrack of the Tiger TRD
(Tourism Resources Development.) www.track-of-the-tiger.com
Anomhanyisa Track yeTiger TRD Eco Adventures 2009 pa
Pang Soong Nature Trails (SKAL Ecotourism Award 2006, yakatanga ne
PATA Foundation mari yembeu) pasi peimwe yakasarudzika indasitiri inoshanda
nharaunda ine ecotourism venture.
