Nyanzvi dzekufambisa dzakatarisa mukurasikirwa kukuru kwemari uye chikamu chepamusoro cheGDP chakarasika panyika kuratidza kuti ndedzipi nyika dzakaona kukanganisa kukuru kwemari nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwekushanya kwakakonzerwa Covid-19.
Kufamba uye kushanya kwave kuri mamwe emabhizimusi akakosha kukanganiswa neCOVID-19, zvichisiya nyika zhinji dzisina sarudzo kunze kwekuvhara miganhu yayo kuvashanyi kwemwedzi nekuda kwekupararira kwedenda repasi rose. Nekuda kwekurambidzwa kwekufamba uku, nhandare dzinoverengeka nevashandisi vekushanya vakafanirwa kudzima mazororo akamirirwa kwenguva refu, vachisiya kushanya kwepasirese panguva dzese.
Mu2019, kufamba kwepasirese uye kushanya kwakapa $ 8.9 trillion kuGDP yenyika, zvakadaro nekuda kwedenda razvino kukanganisa kwemari kweCOVID-19 pakushanya kwepasirese kwakakonzera kurasikirwa kwemari kwakazara kwe $ 195 bhiriyoni pasirese mumwedzi mina yekutanga ye2020.
Saka ndedzipi nyika dzakakanganiswa zvakanyanya neCOVID-19?
Idzo nyika dzine kurasikirwa kukuru kwemari yekushanya nekuda kwe COVID-19:
| chinzvimbo | nyika | Revenue Loss |
| 1 | nyika dzakabatana | $ 30,709m |
| 2 | Speini | $ 9,741m |
| 3 | Furanzi | $ 8,767m |
| 4 | Tairendi | $ 7,822m |
| 5 | Jerimani | $ 7,225m |
| 6 | Itari | $ 6,187m |
| 7 | United Kingdom | $ 5,816m |
| 8 | Ositireriya | $ 5,674m |
| 9 | Japani | $ 5,428m |
| 10 | Hong Kong SAR, China | $ 5,020m |
Mu2018, kushanya kwakatsigira 7.8 mamirioni emabasa muUS uye akaverengera 2.8% yeUS GDP, asi nenhamba yepamusoro yemakesi eCOVID-19 pasi rose, vakaisa pamusoro pamwe nekurasikirwa kwemubhadharo wemadhora makumi matatu emamiriyoni makumi matatu nemakumi manomwe nemapfumbamwe mumana ekutanga mwedzi wa30,709. Pakupera kwaKurume 2020, makumi matatu neshanu kubva makumi mashanu mumatunhu muUS anga aiswa kukiyiwa, mumwedzi iwoyo kurambidzwa kwekufamba kwakarambidza chero munhu aifamba achibva kunzvimbo yeSchengen, UK kana Ireland kuti apinde muUS, aine kukanganisa kukuru pamari yekushanya.
Europe inogadzira hafu yemakumi gumi epamusoro nyika dzakakanganisa mari
Nyika dziri mukati meEurope dzinoumba makumi mashanu kubva muzana yeavo vakatambura kurasikirwa kukuru mumari yekushanya, neSpain, France, Germany, Italy neUK zvese zvinzvimbo mune gumi yepamusoro akanyanya kutambudzwa.
Iine kudonhedzwa kunodanwa kwe98% muvashanyi vekunze vanosvika munaJune, Spain ndiyo nyika yeEurope ine kurasikirwa kukuru kwemari inosvika $ 9,741m. Kungofanana nevashanyi pavakatanga kudzokera kunzvimbo inozivikanwa yezororo, kukwira kwenyaya dzeCOVID-19 kwaireva kuti UK yakapa yambiro yekuzvivharira kune chero munhu anodzoka kubva kuSpain pakupera kwaChikunguru. Mutemo mutsva uyu unoratidza kuti kurasikirwa kweSpain mumari kucharamba kuchikura sezvo kushanya kuchinonoka zvakare.
France ndiyo nyika inoshanyirwa zvakanyanya pasi rese ine vanopfuura mamirioni makumi masere nemapfumbamwe evashanyi gore rega rega, asi mhedzisiro yeCOVID-89 yakakonzera kurasikirwa kwemari kwakazara kwe $ 19m. Uku kurasikirwa kwakakosha kunoita kuti ive nyika yechitatu pasi rese ine kurasikirwa kukuru kwemari kunokonzerwa nedenda repasirese uye yechipiri muEurope.
Nyika dzakarasikirwa neepamusoro-soro% yeGDP nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwekushanya:
| chinzvimbo | nyika | % yeGDP kurasikirwa |
| 1 | VokuTurkey zveTurks Islands | 9.2% |
| 2 | Arubha | 9.0% |
| 3 | Macao SAR, China | 8.8% |
| 4 | Andiguya neBhabhudha | 7.2% |
| 5 | Marudhivhu | 6.9% |
| 6 | St. Lucia | 6.2% |
| 7 | Maodzanyemba Zvitsuwa Mariyana | 5.9% |
| 8 | Grenada | 5.5% |
| 9 | Palau | 5.2% |
| 10 | Secheres | 4.6% |
Turks neCaicos Islands dzakavhara muganho wayo kune vashanyi kubva 23rd Kurume 2020 kusvika 22nd Chikunguru 2020, zvichikonzera kuunganidzwa kwezvitsuwa kuva nyika kuzotarisana nekukwirisa GDP kurasikirwa kwe9.2%. Hupfumi hweTurks neCaicos hwakanyanya kutsamira pakushanya kweUS kushanyira nzvimbo yezororo yakasarudzika, zvichireva kuti kurambidzwa kwekufamba kunofungidzirwa kuti kwakadhurira nyika mari inofungidzirwa $ 22 miriyoni pamwedzi.
Zvakare inzvimbo inozivikanwa yezororo yakasarudzika iri muSouth Caribbean Gungwa, Aruba kazhinji inogamuchira inofungidzirwa kuva miriyoni imwe yevashanyi kuchitsuwa chidiki gore rega. Iko kuitika kwe COVID-19 kwakonzera kuti nyika iuye yechipiri sezvo ichitambura 9% GDP kurasikirwa.
Macau inozivikanwa nekuve nzvimbo yekubhejera, asi nekurambidzwa kweChina pamaviza evashanyi uye kukanganisa kwakanyanya COVID-19 kwave kuChina zvachose, mari yemitambo yeMacau inodonha 94.5% gore-ne-gore muna Chikunguru. Nemitambo iri sosi huru yekushanya, Macau inotora yechitatu pakurasikirwa kwakanyanya muGDP ine huwandu hwakazara kurasikirwa ne8.8%
Iwo maCaribbean anoumba hafu yenyika gumi dzakakwirira dzine huwandu hwehuwandu hweGDP kurasikirwa
Gore rakapera, vanhu vanopfuura mamirioni 31 vakashanyira maCaribbean, uye vanopfuura hafu yavo vaive vashanyi kubva kuUS. Asi ne COVID-19 ichikonzera kurambidzwa kwekufamba pasirese, huwandu hwevashanyi hwakamboita 50-90% yeGDP yenyika zhinji dzeCaribbean hwaderera zvakanyanya.
Nyika dziri mukati meCaribbean dzinoita makumi mashanu kubva muzana yeavo vakarasikirwa zvakanyanya muzana muzana muGDP, maTurkey neCaicos Islands, Aruba, Antigua neBarbuda, St.Lucia neGrenada vese vari pachinzvimbo chevane gumi vakakanganiswa zvakanyanya.
#rekuvakazve
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Pakupera kwaKurume 2020, makumi matatu neshanu kubva mumatunhu makumi mashanu muUS akange aiswa mukuvhara, mumwedzi iwoyo kurambidzwa kufamba kwakarambidza chero munhu aifamba kubva kuSchengen zone, UK kana Ireland kupinda muUS, zvine chekuita nekushanya. mari.
- Hupfumi hweTurks neCaicos hwakanyanya kutsamira pakushanya kweUS kushanyira nzvimbo yezororo reumbozha, zvichireva kuti kurambidzwa kwekufamba kunofungidzirwa kuti kwakadyira nyika mari inosvika mamiriyoni makumi maviri nemaviri emadhora pamwedzi.
- Vashanyi pavakatanga kudzoka kunzvimbo yakakurumbira yezororo, kukwira kwenyaya dzeCCIDID-19 zvaireva kuti UK yaisa yambiro yekuvharirwa kune chero munhu aidzoka kubva kuSpain mukupera kwaChikunguru.
