Gore Idzva reChinese, rinowanzozivikanwa seGore Idzva reLunar, mutambo weChinese unopemberera kutanga kwegore idzva pakarenda yechinyakare yeChinese. Mutambo uyu unowanzo kunzi Mutambo weChirimo muChina yemazuva ano uye nderimwe reMakore Matsva eLunar muAsia. Mhemberero dzinogara dzichiitwa kubva manheru anotangira zuva rekutanga regore kusvika kuMutambo weLantern, unoitwa pazuva rechigumi neshanu regore. Zuva rekutanga reGore Idzva reChinese rinotanga pamwedzi mutsva unooneka pakati pe15 Ndira na21 Kukadzi.
Muna 2019, zuva rekutanga reLunar New Year richava musi weChipiri, 5 February, kutanga Gore renguruve, uye mahotera ari kugadzirira kuputsika kwevaenzi vezororo reChinese Idzva.
1. Ndeapi mazuva akakosha ekufamba kweChinese Year New?
“Gore Idzva reChinese mutambo unopemberera kutanga kwegore idzva pakarenda yemwedzi. Mutambo uyu unozivikanwawo se'Spring Festival', inova mhemberero huru kwazvo muChina uye yakakura kwazvo gore negore kutama kwevanhu munyika.
"Muna 2019, mutambo weChinese Idzva unowira neChipiri Kukadzi 5. Nekudaro, zororo remazuva manomwe rinotanga neMuvhuro Kukadzi 4 (Zuva reGore Idzva) uye rinopera neSvondo Kukadzi 10.
“Vashanyi vazhinji vanofamba panguva yeMutambo weChirimo vanosarudza kubva svondo risati rasvika kana kudzoka gare gare, kunyanya nzendo refu kuenda kuEurope neAmerica. Zvinoenderana nedata rekubhuka reCtrip kubva muna Ndira 7, 2019, huwandu hwevashanyi huchawedzera zvakanyanya neChina Ndira 31 uye huwandu hwepamusoro hwekufamba hunoitika pazuva rekutanga reGore Nyowani (Chipiri Kukadzi 5).
2. Ichokwadi here kuti vanhu vakawanda vekuChina vanonyora nzendo dzemaminitsi ekupedzisira?
“Vafambi vazhinji vekuChina vanoronga nzendo dzavo mavhiki maviri kusvika mana vasati vaenda. Kana tichienzaniswa nevafambi vekumadokero vanoronga rwendo rwavo mwedzi mitanhatu kana kupfuura vasati vasimuka, maChinese zvechokwadi mabhuki enguva yekupedzisira kana zvasvika kuzororo.
“Zvisinei, pakufamba kwenguva refu kune dzimwe nyika sekuAmerica kana kuEurope, vafambi vazhinji vekuChina vanozobhuka nekuronga nzendo dzavo pachine nguva, kunyanya kunzvimbo dziya dzisina kubvisirwa vhiza kana mutemo wevisa-pakusvika kune vafambi vekuChina.
“Gore Idzva reChinese rakakosha nekuti mhomho yevanhu inodzokera kumataundi ekumusha kwavo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanhu vazhinji vanoronga mafambiro avo emunyika pachine nguva, uye vanofanochengetera mahotera nezvifambiso.”
3. Ko mahotera kana vafambisi vekufambisa vanofanira kuita sei pakukwezva makasitoma aya ekubhucha paminiti yekupedzisira? Izvo zvese nezve discounts zvibvumirano, kana chimwe chinhu?
“Zvisinei nevavariro dzakanakisa dzevafambi, havawanzo kudzora kuti vatore nzvimbo yehotera iri kure sei - pamwe nekuda kwekunetseka mukusimbisa nguva yekusava pabasa. Naizvozvo nhamba iri kuwedzera yevanhu inochengetera makamuri ehotera mumazuva kana maawa anotungamira kutanga kwezororo ravo.
“Mahotera mazhinji anopa zvipenyu zvenguva yekupedzisira uye kuHotelbeds tinoita kukwidziridzwa kweminiti yekupedzisira pamutengo wakaderera kana chiyero chakatarwa zvichibva pazvibvumirano nezvikamu zve170,000 hotera dzatinadzo papuratifomu yedu. Nekudaro, kubhukidza kweminiti yekupedzisira nguva dzose kunouya nemitengo isingadzoserwe.
"Mumakore achangopfuura, kune dzimwe nyaya dzakabudirira mumusika uyu une mari yakawanda, senge
HotelTonight, Priceline, Hipmunk, uye Booking Now, nezvimwewo.
4. Ndeupi rudzi rwechiitiko chezororo kune vafambi vechiChinese vanoda kuenda kune dzimwe nyika vachitsvaga munguva yeChinese Idzva Idzva - zororo reguta kana mahombekombe, kana chimwe chinhu?
“Gore Idzva reChinese rinowanzouya pamazuva anotonhora zvakanyanya egore muChina. Naizvozvo vafambi veChinese vanoda kunakidzwa ese makuru evaraidzo madingindira anogona kuwanikwa kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira mahombekombe, skiing, varaidzo yemhuri, rwendo rwechikepe kana nzvimbo yakasikwa.
"Kutenga kare kwaive kukurudzira kukuru kwevashanyi veChinese, asi mazuvano kutenga haisiriyo chikonzero chikuru chekufamba kwenyika dzeChinese. Pane kudaro vanoda mamwe mafambiro ane ruzivo.
“Mumakore achangopfuura, vamwe vafambi vekuChina vanosarudza kuenda kunzvimbo dzinozivikanwa dzekutandarira kuti vafarire mazororo nemhuri. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekutandarira, nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzepamhenderekedzo dzegungwa, uye nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzinopisa inzira dzinobatsira mhuri kune vafambi vekuChina. "
5. Inofananidzwa nenguva yeKrisimasi yokuMadokero here? Vaya vanoenda kunze kwenyika panguva iyi vachitsvaga zvimwe zviitiko zveChinese kamwechete vari kunzvimbo yekunovabatsira neChinese New Year?
“Mune dzimwe nzira Krisimasi neGore Idzva reChinese zvine zvakafanana, asi zvine misiyano mishoma. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pamazororo ese ari maviri kupedza nguva nemhuri. Zvisinei, Gore Idzva reChinese ndiro kutama kwevanhu kwegore negore kukuru munyika yose, nepo Kirisimasi isingaenzaniswi.
“Kuvafambi vekuChina vanoenda kunze kwenyika panguva iyi, ndine chokwadi chekuti vachangoungana pakudya kwakakosha kunozivikanwa se'reunion dinner' paZuva reGore Idzva. Vachatsvaga maresitorendi ane Chinese cuisine kupemberera Gore Idzva.
"Pamusoro pezvo, maguta akaita seLondon, New York, neSan Francisco anowanzo kufarirwa sezvo aine nzvimbo dzeChinatown dzine shongedzo dzezororo uye kunyange kupembera nemitambo kana matambiro echinyakare edhiragoni neshumba izvo zvinowedzera kunakidzwa kwevafambi vekuChina."
6. Vafambi veGore Idzva reChinese vanoda kufamba pamwe chete nemhuri yavo, kana kuti panzvimbo neshamwari, kana vari voga newavanofambidzana naye? Vanouya nevana here?
“Inguva yekusanganazve kwemhuri, saka kazhinji vanhu vazhinji vekuChina vaigara pamba mukati meGore Idzva reChinese. Asi kune avo vanosarudza kufamba, kazhinji vanofamba nemhuri uye kutora vana navo zvakare. Vakuru vasina kuroora vanogona kufamba neshamwari kana kufamba vega.
"Maererano nedata rekubhuka raCtrip, ruzhinji rwevafambi vemhuri vanosarudza kubhuroka rwendo rwavo kuburikidza nesangano rekufambisa, nepo kune vakaroorana kana vanhuwo zvavo nhamba dziri kuita FIT dziri kukura nekukurumidza."
7. Vazhinji vevafambi vekunze vanobva kumaguta nematunhu api muChina: maguta makuru akaita seShanghai neBeijing kana Hong Kong neTapei? Kana kuti zvimwe kubva kumaguta madiki kana kunyange kumaruwa?
"Maguta gumi epamusoro ari kubuda maguta ekutanga nerechipiri muChina akadai seShanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Harbin, Tianjin, neWuhan. Kune vakawanda vane mahotera okuMadokero zvichida mamwe aaya maguta haana kunyanyo rovedzeka, asi anomirira vateereri vakakura zvikuru vanokwanisa kuti varidzi vemahotera vokuMadokero vatarise. Semuenzaniso Guangzhou ine vagari vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nematatu - inopeta katatu huwandu hwevanhu veRepublic of Ireland.
8. Ko zvirambidzo zvevhiza zvine simba rakadii pane kwavanoenda vafambi vekuChina panguva yeGore Idzva? Chii chingaitwa nemahotera kana vafambisi vekufamba kutsigira dambudziko iri?
"Huwandu hwese hwevafambi vanobva kunze kweChinese huri kuwedzera gore rega rega uye gore rino fungidziro yakajairika ndeyekuti vafambi vekuChina vanosvika mamirioni manomwe vachaenda kunze kwenyika mukati meChinese New Year uye zviri pachena mutemo wemavhiza unobatsira kuwedzera huwandu hwevashanyi vanogona kufunga kwekuenda.
"Nyika dzakawanda uye dzakawanda dzinopa vhiza yekuregererwa kana mutemo wevisa-on-kusvika kune vafambi vekuChina. Muchokwadi huwandu hwematunhu ane vhiza yakanaka mutemo wakawedzera kubva munyika makumi matanhatu muna 60 kuenda kumatunhu makumi manomwe nemana muna 2017.
“Mazwi e'Voucher' ne'Confirmation' ndiwo mazwi anonyanya kushandiswa kureva magwaro ekutsigira vashanyi anofanirwa kupihwa kuEmbassy kana vafambi vakanyorera vhiza. Mahotera anofanirwa kupa mavhocha neruzivo, kusanganisira zita rehotera, kero, nhamba dzerunhare, uye munhu wekuonana naye, nezvimwe.
“Dzimwe nguva, mukuru weimmigration anofonera hotera kuti asimbise kubhuroka kwevafambi. Saka zvakakosha kuti mahotera adzidzise vashandi vavo kuti vagadzirire mibvunzo iyi uye mafoni. "
9. Ichokwadi here kuti vafambi vazhinji vekuChina havana makadhi echikwereti? Chii chinofanira kunge chichiitwa nemahotera ekuMadokero kana zvasvika kune sarudzo dzekubhadhara dzakadai seWeChat Pay neAlipay?
“Vafambi vakawanda vekuChina vanobata makadhi echikwereti, asi vafambi vashoma ndivo vajaira kushandisa makadhi echikwereti kana vachifamba. Vazhinji vanobata kadhi rekuChina rinonzi UnionPay zvakadaro, kwete makadhi akapihwa nemabhanga ekuMadokero. Asi nekuwedzera kuri kuita Union Pay yekugamuchirwa network, zviri nyore kuti vafambi veChinese vaende kunze kwenyika kupfuura nakare kose. Vatengi veChinese zvakare vanowanzokumbira sarudzo dzekubhadhara kwakawanda, kusanganisira kuendesa kubhangi, Alipay uye WeChat Pay.
"Uyezve, UnionPay uye Alipay Mutero Refund sevhisi inogona kubatsira vane makadhi eUnionPay uye vashandisi veAlipay kugamuchira madzosero mushure mekutenga mumari yeChinese pasina kudikanwa kwekushandurwa kwemari uye zvakare kuchengetedza nguva yevafambi - saka nekuwedzera sarudzo idzi unowedzera mukana wemufambi wekuChina. tichitenga newe."
10. Ndechipi chinhu chimwe chete chinonyanya kukosha icho vafambi vekuChina vanoenda kunze kwenyika kuGore Idzva reChinese vachange vachitarisa pakubhuroka hotera?
“Kunyangwe vashanyi vekuChina vane mitengo yezvinhu, vachiri kuda kushandisa pekugara. Chinese mamireniyumu abuda sekiyi boka revatengi uye vangada kutenga zvakanakisa zvavanogona kutenga.
"Rudzi rwekamuri rwakakosha zvakare sezvo kazhinji vafambi vekuChina vanokumbira mapatya (imba yekurara kaviri) uye kuve neketero nekudya kwemangwanani zvinosanganisirwa zvinhu zvakakosha zvavanofunga pakubhurocha hotera kunze kwenyika - saka kwete kungove nazvo chete, asiwo kujekesa. mukuita bhucha yaunayo, kiyi kune chero hotera inoda kubhuka kweChinese."
11. Uye ndechipi chinhu chimwe chinonyanya kukosha chingangoita kuti mufambi wekuChina ASATI kubhuka hotera panguva yeGore Idzva?
“Kana paine chero mashoko asina kunaka nezve chengetedzo kana kuchengetedzwa kwehotera, kana kuchengetedzwa nekuchengetedzeka kwenzvimbo yairi, vafambi vekuChina havabhadhare, kunyanya kana vachifunga nezvekuchengetedza nyika.
"Kupa ruzivo rwekuchengetedza nekuchengetedzeka muChinese, kunyanya kana nharaunda yako yehotera ichionekwa nevamwe seine njodzi dzimwe nguva, zvinogona kubatsira kurerutsa kunetseka - pamwe nekuratidza kuti une nzira dzekuchengetedza dzakanaka uye nezvimwe muhotera yako pachako."
. Idzi nzira dzine pesvedzero yakawanda sei uye mahotera ekuMadokero anofanira kunge achiitei kuwedzera izvi?
"Mahotera ekuMadokero anofanirwa kutora mukana wesocial media mapuratifomu kuratidza mahotera nemasevhisi avo. Asi, chekutanga, vanofanirwa kushandura ruzivo rwavo rwehotera muChinese.
"Vhidhiyo inogara iine mwero wepamusoro wekubatana kupfuura mafoto. Isa mavhidhiyo kumapuratifomu epamusoro evhidhiyo akadai saYouku - izvo zvakada kufanana neYouTube - zvichabatsira kusimudzira bhizinesi rako rehotera.
"Kune akawanda eChinese social media mapuratifomu ezvemhando dzekuMadokero kuti aongorore - uye iko kukanganisa kukuru kufunga kuti vanhu veChinese vari kushandisa Western social media mapuratifomu, sezvavasiri.
WeChat ndeye-in-one social media platform muChina iyo ine mukurumbira zvakanyanya. Sina Weibo ndiye
Twitter yeChina. Dazhong Dianping neMeituan ndiwo echiChinese shanduro yeYelp. Meipai naDouyin maChinese Instagram evhidhiyo. Mabhodhi mazhinji ekushanya uye mahotera ave nemaakaundi avo epamutemo pane aya social media chiteshi.
“Uyezve maOTA mazhinji, akadai saCtrip naMafengwo, vakatsaurira mapeji ebhurogi kuitira kuti vafambi vekuChinese - kunyanya maFIT - vagone kushandisa ruzivo kutsvagisa rwendo rwavo kunze kwenyika. Mahotera anogona kudzidza kubva pane izvi. "
.
“Muchokwadi kunzwisisa tsika dzechiChinese ndiyo kiyi yekukwezva vashanyi vekuChina. Mahotera ekuMadokero anofanirwa kuita kuti vashanyi veChinese vanzwe senge kumba, ndiro zano. Kushandura menyu, nekupa zviratidzo zvekugamuchira muchiChinese, kuisa chiteshi cheTV cheChinese, kuita kuti mvura inopisa kana kettle ivepo, kupa chikafu chemangwanani chekuAsia, uye kuwedzera nzira dzekubhadhara neAlipay kana WeChat Pay zvese zvichafarirwa nevaenzi vekuChina.
