Brown Palace Hotel: Yakavakwa Pamafuro Emombe

Iyo Brown Palace Hotel yakavhurwa muna 1892 iine nhurikidzwa nhatu-atrium yakagadzirirwa neyakagadzirwa naFrank E. Edbrooke (1840-1921). Zvinopfuura mazana mana zvakagadzirwa nesimbi grillwork mapaneru rinoridzira iyo yekutandarira kubva kune wechitatu kusvika kune manomwe pasi. Vaviri vavo vakapidiguka, imwe kushandira tsika yekuti munhu haana kukwana; mumwe wacho akaverevedza achipinda nemushandi aisagutsikana.

Imba yeBrown yakavakirwa pamafuro emombe naHenry Cordes Brown, muvezi uyo aityaira ngoro yemombe munyika yese uye akasvika kuCherry Creek muKansas ndima muna 1860. Pakazosvika makore ekuma1880, Brown aive aine yakawanda yekamba yemugodhi yaimbova Denver. Akavaka dzimba, zvitoro nemachechi pazvizhinji zvacho uye akapa pasuru chikamu chenzvimbo yeState Capitol. Windsor Hotel, imwe yehotera dzakakurumbira dzeDenver, yakagumbura Brown nekuramba kumubvuma nekuti aive akapfeka mbatya dzemukomana. Brown akasarudza kuvaka hotera iyo yaizoisa Windsor kunyadziswa ichibvumira zvipfeko zvemukomana. Kuvakwa kweBrown Palace Hotel kwakatanga muna 1888 pachivako cheItaly Renaissance uchishandisa tsvuku yeColorado granite neArizona sandstone yekunze kwechivako. Nekuti hapana huni dzaishandiswa pasi nemadziro, hotera iyi yaipembererwa seyechipiri chivakwa chisina moto muAmerica.

Dhizaina Frank E. Edbrooke, murwi weHondo Yenyika, akadaidzwa kunzi "dean" wekuvakwa kweDenver uye akati wandei emabasa ake akasara akanyorwa paRejista yeNational yeNzvimbo Dzenhoroondo. Artist James Whitehouse akapihwa basa rekugadzira makumi maviri nematanhatu akavezwa mumabwe, rimwe nerimwe richiratidza mhuka yemuno yeColorado. Aya "vashanyi vakanyarara" achiri kugona kuonekwa pakati pemahwindo epasi rechinomwe kunze kwehotera.

Zvemukati, Edbrooke yakagadzira nzvimbo yekutandarira ine mabharconi anokwira pasi masere pamusoro penzvimbo yakakomberedzwa nesimbi dzesimbi dzakashongedzwa nezvakashongedzwa grillwork mapaneru. Ihotera yakapera yakaita $ 1.6 mamirioni uye imwe $ 400,000 yemidziyo- mari inoshamisa yenguva yacho. Yaisanganisira maAxministers, Wiltons uye makapeti eBrussels; Irish Point, Clury uye Brussels net machira; Irineni yerineni; Haviland, Limoges uye Dalton china; Tsanga uye Barton sirivheri. Midziyo yese yaive yakasimba huni mune chena mahogany, antique oak uye cherry. Zvigaro nemasofa zvainge zvakavharwa nesirika. Imba yega yega yevaeni yaive nenzvimbo yayo yemoto nekubatidza uye marasha anopiwa nemabheroboys.

Pakuvhura hotera iyi yaizivikanwa seHC Brown Palace. Henry Brown akafira muSan Diego, California muna 1906 aine makore makumi masere nematanhatu. Mutumbi wake wakadzoserwa kuDenver uko kupihwa mvumo nagavhuna kuti igare iri muchivako cheguta, chakavakirwa panzvimbo yaakange arapa. chirevo chekuti Denver ave iyo Territorial Capitol.

Musi waMay 24, 1911, humhondi hwakaipisisa hwakaitika paBrown Palace iyo inonzi yakanyorwa mubhuku naDick Kreck Kuuraya paBrown Palace: Iyo Yechokwadi Nyaya Yekunyengedza uye Kubiridzira. Iyo nyaya inosanganisira yakakwira nzanga, hupombwe, zvinodhaka uye kuponda kwakawanda.

Kutanga muna 1905, mutungamiri wega wega kubva Theodore Roosevelt akashanyira hotera iyi kunze kwaCalvin Coolidge. Mutungamiri Dwight Eisenhower vaigara vachishanya zvekuti hotera yacho yainzi West White House.

Gore rega rega kubva 1945, hotera yekuchengetedza ndiyo nzvimbo yeStock Show mukwikwidzi kana chiuru nemazana mashanu kusvika zviuru zviviri-pondo steer iri kuratidzwa. Mune nhoroondo yayo, hotera yakagamuchira Buffalo Bill Cody, John Philip Sousa, Barrymores akati wandei, Lillian Russell, Mary Pickford neBeatles. Anenge wese mugari weDenver ane nyaya yezuva rekuzvarwa, yegore, yemuchato kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakaitirwa paBrown Palace. Tsika ye "kutora tii" ndeyemire-yakareba, vashanyi vanga vachizviita kweanopfuura zana ramakore.

Masikati tii ichiri kupihwa zuva nezuva pakati peatrium yekuchengetedza, ichiperekedzwa neanoridza piano kana muridzi wembira. Inonyanya kutumirwa Royal Doulton bone china inonatsa tafura yega yega pamwe nezvakanyorwa sirivha tii mapoto. Hapana ruzivo rwunoregeredzwa, kunyangwe iwo esirivha tii strainers. Masikati tii anosanganisira scones, mafekeji uye akaomeswa tii masangweji akagadzirwa nyowani zuva nezuva. Devonshire cream inotumirwa yakananga kubva kuEngland. Vaenzi vanogona kusarudza pakati petsika tii yaBrown kana iyo Royal Palace tii.

Yunifomu yekumirira vashandi vanodzidziswa muhunyanzvi hweChirungu tii sevhisi, chiitiko chisingawanzo kuitika pakati-America.

Na 1974, pfungwa yeumbozha yakanga yachinja. Avhareji makumi matanhatu muzana evashanyi veBrown Palace vaipinda magungano. Vakagariswa nekuvakwa muna 1959 kweiyo chivakwa chenhurikidzwa makumi maviri nembiri kumhiri kwemugwagwa chakapeta kukura kwehotera kubva pamakamuri makumi maviri nematanhatu kusvika pamakamuri 22. Pakati nepakati pema226, Denver yakavhura nyowani $ 479 bhiriyoni yendege yendege ndokumutsiridza guta rayo nezvitoro zvitsva, maresitorendi matsva, zvitsva zvinokwezva zvetsika nepaki nyowani yebhora.

Ipo Windsor Hotel yakaparadzwa muma1950, iyo Brown Palace haisati yambovhara mikova yayo kubvira kuvhura makore 128 apfuura. Inosara, yakaisvonaka-nyeredzi ina-hotera mumoyo weimwe yemakomo epamusoro eAmerica. Iyo Brown Palace inozivikanwa neakawanda akasarudzika hunhu: yayo isina kujairika chimiro, inoshamisa masere-masere nhatu atrium yekuchengetedza, yakashongedzwa mhepo uye yayo imwechete mukana yekurapa vashanyi sehumambo. Muresitorendi yePalace Arms, vashanyi vanogona kuona makondo maviri egoridhe akagadzirwa nemapapi mache - kushongedzwa kweparade kubva kufora kwaNapolean kubva kuArc de Triomphe kuenda kuName Dame kuti azvigadzirire iye mambo.

Muna 2013, iyo Imba yeBrown yakagamuchira makore matatu kudzoreredza façade yechivakwa neDenver-based Building Kudzoreredza Specialties Kambani yakatsiva majoini ematope, nzvimbo diki dombo rakakuvara uye kugadzirisa kupenya. Iro dombo raishandiswa kutsiva nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa dzefaçade raive rakavezwa-ruoko, rakagadzirwa neUtah sandstone. Kubva pamadziro-akapendwa Wallpaper mune yakasarudzika yekudyira nzvimbo uye pa-saiti inonyatsoshandiswa yekunwa mvura kune yakapendwa girazi siringi iyo inonatsa kuvhenekeri vanonakidzwa netii muatrium, iyo Brown Palace yakakwanisa kugara yazvino isina kuburitsa nhoroondo yayo.

Muna 2014, Crow Holding Capital Partners, ruoko rwekudyara rwemhuri yeTrammell Crow muDallas yakawana nhoroondo yeBrown Palace Hotel & Spa uye padyo neComfort Inn Downtown Denver. Muna 2012, hotera iyi yakabatana neMarriott International's Autograph Unganidzo yezvinhu zvepamusoro.

Pamusoro Author

Stanley Turkel yakasarudzwa sa2014 uye 2015 Nhoroondo yeGore neHistoric Hotels of America, chirongwa chepamutemo cheNational Trust for Historic Preservation. Turkel ndiye anonyanya kutsikiswa -anopa mazano muhotera muUnited States. Iye anoshanda yake yekutarisisa hotera tsika achishanda sehunyanzvi chapupu mune zvine chekuita nehotera zviitiko, inopa asset manejimendi uye hotera franchising kubvunza. Iye anozivikanwa saMaster Hotel Supplier Emeritus neiyo Educational Institute yeAmerican Hotel uye Lodging Association. [email inodzivirirwa] 917-628-8549

Bhuku Rangu Nyowani "Hotera Mavens Vhoriyamu 3: Bob naLarry Tisch, Curt Strand, Ralph Hitz, Cesar Ritz, Raymond Orteig" ichangobva kuburitswa.

Yangu Mamwe Akaburitswa Mahotera Mabhuku

• Vakuru vemuAmerican Hoteliers: Mapiyona eiyo Hotel Indasitiri (2009)
• Yakavakwa Kwekupedzisira: 100+ Yemakore-Mahotera Mahara muNew York (2011)
• Yakavakwa Kwekupedzisira: 100+ Makore-Akare Mahotera Kumabvazuva kweMississippi (2013)
• Hotera Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt, Oscar weWaldorf (2014)
• Vakuru vemuAmerican Hoteliers Vhoriyamu 2: Mapiyona eiyo Hotel Indasitiri (2016)
• Yakavakwa Kwekupedzisira: 100+ Makore-Akare Mahotera Kumadokero kweMississippi (2017)
• Hotera Mavens Vhoriyamu 2: Henry Morrison Flagler, Henry Bradley Plant, Carl Graham Fisher (2018)
• Great American Hotera Vagadziri Vhoriyamu I (2019)

Ese aya mabhuku anogona kuodhwa kubva kuAuthorHouse nekushanya www.stanleyturkel.com nekudzvanya pamusoro webhuku racho.