Mari inodiwa nekufambisa zvinhu mhiri kweGungwa Dzvuku neSuez Canal, nzira yakakosha yemugungwa yekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika, yakakwira nepamusoro pe300% kubva muna Mbudzi. Kuwedzera uku kunonzi kuri kuenderera mberi nekurwisa Houthi pangarava dzekutengesa dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzine hukama neIsrael. Chirevo chechangobva kuitika cheindasitiri, ichitaura data rakaongororwa neDSV, kambani yepasi rose yezvigadzirwa, yakaratidza uku kukwira kwemitengo kwakakura.
Iyo Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI), iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuyera mari idzi, yakakwira kusvika pamadhora mazana matatu negumi nemazana matatu pagaba remamita makumi maviri kana zvichienzaniswa neChishanu chapfuura $3,101. Huwandu uhu hunoratidza kuti mutengo wekutakura mudziyo kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuEurope unonzi wawedzera ne20% kubva kutanga kwaMbudzi.
Kubva pakati paGumiguru, maHouthis vakaita pamusoro pe24 kurwisa vachishandisa drones uye zvombo zvinokandwa, zvichinanga zvese zvekutengesa zvikepe uye zvikepe zvehondo muGungwa Dzvuku. Kurwiswa uku kwakonzera makambani makuru anotakura zvinhu akadai MSC, Maersk, CMA CGM, naHapag-Lloyd kuti vatumire mitoro yavo kumucheto kwekumaodzanyemba kweAfrica, vachipfuura Gulf of Aden neSuez Canal. Varwi veHouthis, vakapika kubatsira Gaza pakati pekurwisana pakati peIsrael neHamas magandanga, ndivo vane mhosva yezviito izvi.
Kutsauka kwenzira kunoguma nekuwedzera rwendo kwemazuva anopfuura gumi uye kunotungamira mukukwira kukuru kwemari yeinishuwarenzi. Saizvozvo, kune kukwira kwemuhoro wevashandi, uye makambani ekufambisa anowedzera imwe mari yemafuta nekuda kwekuwedzera kwenguva yenzendo.
Mari yekutumira, kunyangwe yakakwira zvakanyanya, ichiri yakaderera pane yakaonekwa muna Kurume 2021. Munguva iyoyo, Suez Canal yakavharwa nechikepe cheEver Given container chikepe, izvo zvakaita kuti nzira yakakosha yekutengeserana isasvikiki kwemazuva matanhatu. Chiitiko ichi chakaita kuti ngarava dzakawanda dzivharwe uye kutengeserana kwenyika yose kunofungidzirwa kuti mabhiriyoni mapfumbamwe emadhora kunonoke zuva rimwe nerimwe.
Pakutanga svondo rino, kurwiswa kwendege kwakatangwa neUnited States neUK kurwisa magandanga eHouthi muYemen semhinduro yekupambwa kweboka remagandanga muGungwa Dzvuku neGulf. Mhinduro yepasirese kuchiitiko ichi yanga yakangwarira, paine yambiro pamusoro pekugona kukwira kwekunetsana muMiddle East.
