The International Mhepo Yekufambisa Sangano (IATA) yakaburitsa data yaKurume airgo cargo performance inoratidza kukundikana kwakanyanya kwesimba.

Kudiwa kwepasirese, kuyerwa mutoro tonne makiromita (CTKs *), kwakadonha ne15.2% munaKurume zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura (-15.8% yemisika yepasi rese).
Unyanzvi hwepasi rose, huchiyerwa mumatura anowanikwa emota makiromita (ACTKs), yakadzikira ne22.7% munaKurume zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura (-24.6% yemisika yepasi rese).
Misika yepasi rose inoverenga 87% yemutoro wemhepo. Belly inokwenenzvera yepasi rose nhumbi yemhepo yakadzikira ne43.7% munaKurume zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Izvi zvakagadziriswa zvishoma ne 6.2% kuwedzera kwesimba kuburikidza nekuwedzera kushandiswa kwendege dzinofamba nendege, kusanganisira kushandiswa kwendege dzevapfuuri dzisina basa kwese-kutakura zvinhu.

“Parizvino, hatina hunyanzvi hwekukwanisa kuzadzisa zvasara zvekutakura zvinhu zvemumhepo. Mavhoriyamu akadonha neinopfuura 15% munaKurume zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Asi kugona kwakadzikira neinenge 23%. Gap inofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukurumidza nekuti zvakakosha zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kusvika kwazvinonyanya kudiwa. Semuenzaniso, pane kupetwa kaviri kwekudiwa kwekutengeswa kwemishonga kwakakosha kudambudziko iri. Navazhinji vevatakuri vengarava vakagara vasina basa, ndege dzendege dziri kuedza nepadzinogona napo kusangana nezviri kudiwa nekuwedzera masevhisi ekufambisa, kusanganisira kuchinjisa ndege dzevapfuuri kune zvese-zvinotakura zvinhu. Asi kumisikidza aya akakosha mashandiro anoenderera mberi kutarisana nezvipingamupinyi zvehurongwa. Hurumende dzinofanirwa kucheka tepi tsvuku inodiwa kuti vabvumire ndege dzakasarudzika uye nekuona kuti vafambisi vanochengetedzeka, ”akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General weIATA.

Pachine mimwe mienzaniso mizhinji yekunonoka kupihwa mvumo dzebumbiro, kushaikwa kwemitero Covid-19 kuyedza vashandi vezvinhu zvemumhepo, uye isina kukwana ivhu kwezvivakwa kuenda / kubva uye mukati memamiriro enhandare. Nhumbi dzemumhepo dzinofanirwa kufamba zvakaringana mukati meyese ketani kuti ive inoshanda. IATA inokurudzira hurumende ku:

Cheka mapepa emabasa echarter
Kuregeredza vashandi vekutakura zvinhu kubva kumitemo yekuzvitsaura inoshanda kuvanhu vazhinji
Ita shuwa kuti kune vashandi vakaringana uye zvivakwa zvekugadzirisa nhumbi zvakanaka

Inononoka Kudzorera

Kunyange paine kushomeka kwekukwanisa kukurumidza, hupfumi huri kudonha hunotarisirwa kuenderera mberi nekudzora huwandu hwenhumbi.

Kuongorora kwenguva pfupi kunoratidza kuti zviitiko zvekugadzira zvepasirese zvakaramba zvichitenga munaKurume sezvo kukanzurwa kwehurumende kwakakonzera kukanganisika kwakapararira. Zvichitevera kudzikira kwakanyanya muna Kukadzi - uko kwakapfuura kwedambudziko remari repasirese - iyo yepasi rose yekugadzira Kutenga Mamaneja Index (PMI) yakakwira zvishoma munaKurume asi yakaramba iri mundima inopesana. Kuvandudzika uku kwaive nekuda kwekudzikama kweChina PMI; kusasanganisa mhedzisiro yeChina, indekisi yepasirese yakawira pasi kusvika padanho repasi kubva Chivabvu 2009.

Tichitarisa tarisiro kune yakasara ye2020, iyo World Trade Organisation forecast inopa zvishoma chiratidzo chekukurumidza kupora. Chiitiko chetariro ndechekuti 13% idonhe mukutengeserana mu2020, nepo tariro yekusaona ichiona 32% ichidonha mukutengesa muna2020. Izvi zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya tarisiro yemutoro wemhepo.

Imwe nzvimbo yekudiwa, zvisinei, iri kukura zvakanyanya. Mishonga inotumirwa iri kuteedzera pamaviri mavhoriyamu apfuura-gore mavhoriyamu. Izvi zvinosanganisa kutumirwa kwemidziyo yekurapa.

"Kukwidziridzwa kwesimba, zvinosuwisa kuti richava dambudziko rechinguvana. Kuderera kwemari kungangorova nhumbi dzemhepo zvakanyanyisa zvakanyanya sezvazvinoita kune hupfumi hwese. Kuchengeta cheni yekufambisa ichienda kunosangana nezvingangodiwa, nendege dzinofanirwa kunge dziine mari. Kudiwa kwekubatsirwa kwemari dzendege nenzira dzese dzinogona kuramba kuchikurumidza, ”akadaro de Juniac.

Kuita Kwenharaunda

Kurume 2020 (% gore-pa-gore)	Mugove wepasi rose¹	CTK	BASA	CLF (% -pt)²	CLF (nhanho)³
pasi rose	86.8%	-15.8%	-24.6%	6.5%	62.0%
Africa	1.8%	-1.2%	-8.2%	3.0%	42.8%
Asia Pacific	30.4%	-15.9%	-27.8%	10.3%	72.6%
Europe	23.3%	-18.8%	-27.6%	7.1%	65.1%
Latin America	2.3%	-19.3%	-37.6%	12.4%	54.5%
Middle East	13.0%	-14.1%	-20.4%	3.9%	53.5%
North America	16.0%	-13.3%	-19.0%	3.5%	54.3%

¹ % yeindasitiri CTKs muna 2019 ² Yegore-pagore shanduko mune mutoro chinhu ³ Load factor chikamu

Ndege ndege dzeAsia-Pacific dzendege yakaona kudiwa kwepasi rose nhumbi dzemhepo dzichidonha ne15.9% munaKurume 2020, zvichienzaniswa nenguva yegore rapfuura. Nguva yakatarwa yekutakura zvinhu yakaderera ne3.0% kana ichienzaniswa naFebruary 2020, kusvika kumatanho ekupedzisira akaonekwa mukota yechitatu ya2013. Simba repasi rose rakaderera 27.8%.
Vatakuri vekuNorth America yakataura kuderera kwekudiwa kwepasi rose kwe13.3% pagore munaKurume izvo zvaipfuura zvakapetwa kaviri kumhanya kwekudzikira munaKukadzi (-6.1%). Midziyo yemitoro muEuropean- North America nzira yekutengeserana yakakanganiswa zvakanyanya (pasi 22% gore-ne-gore) munaKurume. Simba repasi rese rakaderera 19%.
Vatakuri veEuropean yakataura kudonha kwegore rimwe ne18.8% muzvikamu zvepasi rose zvevatakuri munaKurume, zvakapinza kupfuura zvakabuda muna Kukadzi (-5.2%). Intra-Europe kudiwa kwakadzikira ne32.6% gore-ne-gore nekuda kwekupararira kwakazara munzvimbo yekugadzira mudunhu rese. Iwo makuru eEurope-North America uye Europe-Asia misika zvakare yakanyora kuderera kukuru mwedzi uno. Simba repasi rese rakaderera 27.6%.
Vatakuri veMiddle East yakataura kuderera kwe14.1% gore-ne-gore zvichitevera kukura kwe4.3% munaKukadzi. Pakati penzira dzese kuenda / kubva kuMiddle East, migwagwa mikuru yeEurope neAsia yekutengeserana yakanyorwa inodonha muhurongwa hwe20% munaKurume, nepo musika mudiki wemuAfrica wakaona kuderera kweanosvika makumi matatu muzana. Simba repasi rese rakaderera 30%.
Vatakuri veLatin America yakatumira kudonha kwakanyanya - 19.3% gore-ne-gore kuderera mune kudiwa kwenyika dzese. Uku kwaive kuora kwakakura zvichienzaniswa naFebruary (-0.5%). Kuderera kwaive kwakapararira asi kwakanyanya zvakanyanya kuCentral-South America nemavhoriyamu pasi kutenderera makumi matatu neshanu muzana pagore. Simba repasi rese rakaderera 35%.
Ndege dzemuAfrica havana kunyanyo kukanganiswa nekukanganisa munaKurume. Vakaona kukura kwegore-pagore mumaTKK epasi rose kudonha ne1.2% zvichitevera mhedzisiro yakanaka yegore munaNdira naKukadzi. Musika we Africa-Asia ndiyo chete nzira yekutengeserana yakaramba ichitumira kukura muna Kurume, iine huwandu hwakawanda kusvika gumi muzana pagore. Simba repasi rese rakaderera ne10%.

#rekuvakazve