IATA: Dzimwe hurumende dzinofanirwa kukwidza rutsigiro kwendege

Sangano reMunyika Yose Rekufambisa Association (Iată) akatambira nemufaro rutsigiro rwehurumende dzepasi rose dzakapa rubatsiro rwemari kumakambani endege uye akakurudzira dzimwe hurumende kuti dzitevedzere zvinhu zvisati zvanyanya kukuvadzwa.

"Ndege dziri kurwira kupona mumakona ese epasi. Zvirambidzo zvekufamba uye kushaikwa kwemhepo kunoreva kuti, kunze kwekutakura zvinhu, panenge pasina bhizinesi revatakuri. Kune ndege, ndiyo apocalypse ikozvino. Uye kune hwindo diki uye riri kudzikira rekuti hurumende dzipe nzira yerutsigiro rwemari kudzivirira dambudziko remari kubva pakuvhara indasitiri, "akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General uye CEO weIATA.

Zvinoenderana neongororo yazvino yeIATA, yakaburitswa nhasi, mari dzepagore dzevatakuri dzichadonha nemadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emadhora kana zvirambidzo zvakakomba zvekufamba zvikaramba zviripo kwemwedzi mitatu. Izvi zvinomiririra kuderera kwe252% zvichienzaniswa ne44. Izvi zvinodarika zvakapetwa kaviri IATA yakapfuura ongororo yemadhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemazana matatu emadhora ayo akaitwa nyika dzepasi rese dzisati dzaunza zvirambidzo zvekufamba.

“Zvaisaita sezvisingaite, asi nemazuva mashoma, dambudziko rakatarisana nendege rakawedzera zvakanyanya. Isu tiri 100% kumashure kwehurumende mukutsigira matanho ekunonotsa kupararira kwe Covid-19. Asi isu tinoda kuti vanzwisise kuti pasina rubatsiro rwekukurumidza, ndege zhinji dzichange dzisiri pedyo kuti dzitungamire danho rekudzoreredza. Kutadza kuita izvozvi kuchaita kuti dambudziko iri rirebe uye riwedzere kurwadziwa. Mamwe mabasa emundege anosvika mamiriyoni maviri nemazana manomwe ari panjodzi. Uye rimwe nerimwe remabasa aya rinotsigira mamwe makumi maviri nemana mukufamba uye kushanya kukosha kweketani. Dzimwe hurumende dziri kutodaira nhare dzedu dzechimbichimbi, asi hadzina kukwana kuita mabhiriyoni mazana maviri emadhora anodiwa,” akadaro de Juniac.

Mukukurudzira mamwe maitiro ehurumende, de Juniac akataura mienzaniso yerutsigiro rwenyika:

• Ositireriya yakazivisa A$715 miriyoni (US$430 miriyoni) yerubatsiro inosanganisira kudzoserwa uye kuregera kumberi pamitero yemafuta, uye kufambisa mhepo kwemumba uye kubhadharisa kuchengetedzwa kwendege.
• Bhuraziri iri kubvumira vendege kuti vamise kubhadharwa kwekufamba nendege uye muripo weairport.
• China yakaunza matanho akati wandei, anosanganisira kudzikiswa kwekumhara, kupaka uye kubhadhariswa kwendege pamwe nerubatsiro kumakambani endege airamba achikwidza ndege kuenda kunyika.
• Hong Kong Airport Authority (HKAA), nerutsigiro rwehurumende, iri kupa rubatsiro rwakakwana rweHK $ 1.6 bhiriyoni (US $ 206 miriyoni) yenharaunda yenhandare yendege kusanganisira kuregererwa panhandare yendege uye mubhadharo wekufamba nendege uye muripo, uye imwe mari yerezinesi, kudzikiswa kwerendi kune vanopa masevhisi endege nemamwe matanho. .
• New Zealand's Hurumende ichavhura NZ$900 miriyoni (US$580 miriyoni) yekukweretesa kune nyika inotakura zvinhu pamwe nekuwedzera NZ$600 miriyoni yekuyamura kubazi rezvendege.
• Norway Hurumende iri kupa chibvumirano chechikwereti chenyika kune indasitiri yayo yendege inosvika NKr6 bhiriyoni (US$533 miriyoni).
• Qatar's Minister of Finance vakaburitsa mashoko ekutsigira national carrier.
• Singapowo yakatora matanho eruyamuro anoita S$112 miriyoni (US$82 miriyoni) kusanganisira kudzoreredzwa pamitengo yenhandare yendege, rubatsiro kune vamiririri vepasi, uye kuderedzwa kwerendi paChangi Airport.
• Sweden neDenmark yakazivisa $300m muchikwereti chehurumende garandi kune mutakuri wenyika.

Pamusoro perutsigiro urwu, European Central Bank, neUnited States Congress vanotarisirwa kudzika matanho akakosha ekubatsira indasitiri yendege munzvimbo dzayo sechikamu chemapasuru makuru ematanho ehupfumi.

"Izvi zvinoratidza izvo zvinoti pasi rose, ziva basa rakakosha rinoitwa nendege munyika yanhasi. Asi vamwe vazhinji vachiri kuita chiito kuchengetedza basa rakakosha rechikamu ichi. Ndege injini yehupfumi uye yebasa. Izvi zvinoratidzwa kunyangwe mashandiro evatakuri ari kudzikira, sezvo vendege vari kuramba vachiendesa zvinhu zviri kuita kuti hupfumi hwenyika huenderere mberi uye kuwana zvekuyamura kwavanonyanyodiwa. Kugona kwendege kuve chisungo chekuita zvehupfumi kuchave kwakakosha mukugadzirisa kuparara kwehupfumi nemagariro kuri kukonzera COVID-19, "akadaro de Juniac.

IATA iri kudaidzira:

1. Rutsigiro rwemari yakananga kune vatakuri nevatakuri vemitoro kuti vatsivise mari yakadzikiswa uye hupfumi hunokonzerwa nezvirambidzo zvekufamba zvakaiswa nekuda kweCOVID-19;
2. Zvikwereti, vimbiso dzezvikwereti nerutsigiro rwemusika wemabond emakambani neHurumende kana Central Banks. Musika wemabhizimisi emakambani ndiwo musimboti wezvemari, asi kukodzera kwemabhondi emakambani ekutsigira kubhengi repakati kunofanirwa kuwedzerwa nekuvimbiswa nehurumende kupa mukana kumakambani akawanda.
3. Kubvisirwa mutero: Zvidzoreso pamitero yemitero yakabhadharwa kusvika parizvino muna 2020 uye/kana kuwedzerwa kwematemu ekubhadhara kwegore rose ra2020, pamwe nekuregedzerwa kwenguva pfupi kwemitero yematikiti nemimwe mitero yakatemerwa nehurumende.