The International Mhepo Yekufambisa Sangano (IATA) akayambira kuti indasitiri yendege ichapisa kuburikidza nemadhora mazana manomwe emadhora emadhora muhafu yepiri ya77 (ingangoita $ 2020 bhiriyoni / mwedzi kana $ 13 paminiti), kunyangwepo kutanga kwemabasa. Kunonoka kudzoka mukufamba nendege kunoona indasitiri yendege ichienderera mberi ichipisa kuburikidza nemari paavhareji mwero wemadhora mashanu kusvika kumadhora matanhatu emadhora pamwedzi muna 300,000.
IATA yakadana hurumende kuti dzitsigire indasitiri mumwaka unouya wechando nematanho ekuwedzera erubatsiro, kusanganisira rubatsiro rwemari rwusingawedzere chikwereti kubhizimusi ratove nemari yezvikwereti. Kusvika pari zvino, hurumende pasi rose dzakapa madhora zana nemakumi masere emadhora ekutsigira, kusanganisira rubatsiro rwakananga, rubatsiro rwemubhadharo, kubvisirwa mutero wekambani, pamwe nemitero yemabhizimusi yemitero inosanganisira mutero wemafuta.
“Tinotenda rutsigiro urwu, rwakanangana nekuona kuti indasitiri yekutakura nendege inoramba ichishanda uye yakagadzirira kubatanidza hupfumi nekutsigira mamirioni emabasa mukufamba nekushanya. Asi dambudziko iri rakadzika uye rakareba kupfuura chero ripi zvaro isu tungafungidzira. Uye ekutanga ekutsigira zvirongwa ari kupera. Nhasi tinofanirwa kuridza bhero re alarm. Kana zvirongwa zvekutsigira izvi zvikasatsiviwa kana kuwedzerwa, zvinozoitika muindastiri yatove yakaoma, "akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General weIATA uye IATA.
"Nhoroondo, mari inogadzirwa munguva yepamusoro yezhizha inobatsira kutsigira ndege nendege mumwedzi yechando isinganetsi. Nehurombo, gore rino rine njodzi chitubu uye zhizha hazvina kupa mutsamiro. Muchokwadi, ndege dzinopisa mari mukati menguva yacho. Uye pasina ratidziro yekuti hurumende dzizarurirezve miganho pasina kugara-kuuraya voga, hatigone kuvimba nezororo rekupera kwegore kuti vape mari yekuwedzera kutitorera kusvika chirimo, "akadaro de Juniac.
IATA inofungidzira kuti kunyangwe ichidhura mitengo inodarika makumi mashanu muzana mukati mekota yechipiri, indasitiri yakaenda nemadhora makumi mashanu nezviuru makumi mashanu zvemadhora emari sezvo mari yakawira yakada kusvika makumi masere muzana zvichienzaniswa nenguva yegore rapfuura. Iyo yekudonha mari yakaenderera mukati memwedzi yezhizha, nendege dzinotarisirwa kupfuudza imwezve $ 50 bhiriyoni yemari yavo muhafu yepiri yegore rino uye imwezve $ 51-80 bhiriyoni muna 77. Iyo indasitiri haitarisirwi kuchinja mari yakanaka kusvika 60. .
Ndege dzatora nzira dzekuzvibatsira dzakadzama kudzikisa mutengo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupaka zviuru zveendege, nzira dzekucheka uye chero mari isingakoshe uye kudzikisira nekuisa mazana ezviuru evashandi vane ruzivo uye vakazvipira.
Chikamu Chikamu Chakakura Chinodiwa
“Rutsigiro rweHurumende rwechikamu chese chinodiwa. Iko kukanganisa kwakapararira kwese kwese kukosha kwecheni yekufambisa kusanganisira nhandare yendege yedu uye nemhepo yekufambisa zvivakwa vadyidzani vanovimba nedanho risati rasangana nematambudziko emigwagwa kuchengetedza mabasa avo. Kuyera kukwirisa kune vashandisi vehurongwa kuti vagadzire iyo mukaha kungave kutanga kweanotyisa uye asingaregerere kutenderera kweimwezve mitengo yekumanikidza uye kudzikisira. Izvi zvichawedzera dambudziko ku10% yezvehupfumi hwepasi rose zvine chekuita nekufamba uye kushanya, ”akadaro de Juniac.
Pachave neshanje shoma pakati pevatengi yekuwedzera kwemitengo. Muongororo yeIATA ichangoburwa, zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvevafambi zvakatoratidza kuti vachambomisa kufamba kudzamara hupfumi hwese kana mamiriro avo emari agadzikana. "Kuwedzera mutengo wekufamba panguva ino yakaoma kunonoka kudzoka kwekufamba uye kuchengetedza mabasa ari panjodzi," akadaro de Juniac.
Sekureva kwenhamba dzichangoburwa kubva kuAir Transport Action Group, kuderera kwakanyanya gore rino, pamwe nekusimuka zvishoma, kuri kutyisidzira 4.8 mamirioni emabasa munzvimbo yese yendege. Nekuti rimwe nerimwe basa rekubhururuka rinotsigira mamwe akawanda muhupfumi hwakazara, kukanganisa kwepasirese kuri 46 mamirioni anogona kurasikirwa nebasa uye $ 1.8 trillion emadhora ezvehupfumi zviine njodzi.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- Kudonhedza mari kwakaramba kuchienderera mumwedzi yezhizha, nendege dzinotarisirwa kupinda mune imwezve 77 bhiriyoni yemari yavo mukati mehafu yechipiri yegore rino uye imwezve mabhiriyoni makumi matanhatu nemakumi manomwe emadhora muna 60.
- Uye tisina hurongwa hwekuti hurumende dzivhure miganhu pasina kuvharirwa vanhu parwendo, hatigone kuvimba nezororo rekupera kwegore kuti tipe imwe mari yekuti tifambe kusvika muchirimo, ”akadaro de Juniac.
- Kunonoka kupora mukufamba nendege kuchaona indasitiri yendege ichiramba ichipisa nemari paavhareji yemadhora mashanu kusvika matanhatu emadhora pamwedzi muna 5.
