The International Mhepo Yekufambisa Sangano (IATA) yakazivisa kudzikira kwepasi rose kudiwa kwevatakuri muna Chikunguru. Yese mari yevatakuri makiromita (RPKs) yakasimuka 3.6%, zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi iwoyo muna 2018. Izvi zvaive zvakaderera kubva ku5.1% kukura kwepagore kwakanyorwa munaJune. Matunhu ese akaisa traffic kuwedzera. Mwedzi wega wega (inowanika chigaro makiromita kana ASKs) yakawedzera ne 3.2% uye mutoro wechinhu chakasimuka 0.3 muzana kusvika 85.7%, inova yakakwirira kumwedzi chero upi zvake.
“Kutamba kwaChikunguru kwakaratidza kutanga kwakapfava kwemwaka unodiwa nevatyairi. Tariffs, hondo dzekutengeserana, uye kusava nechokwadi pamusoro peBrexit zviri kubatsira kune imwe nzvimbo yekuda kuderera kudarika zvatakaona muna 2018. Panguva imwecheteyo maitiro ekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwehuwandu huri kubatsira kuwana zvinyorwa zvinotakura zvinhu, "akadaro. Alexandre de Juniac, Director weIATA General uye CEO.
July 2019
(% gore-ne-gore) Mugove wepasi rose RPK ASK PLF (% -pt) PLF (nhanho)
Musika Wese 100.0% 3.6% 3.2% 0.3% 85.7%
Africa 2.1% 4.0% 5.8% -1.3% 73.5%
Asia Pacific 34.5% 5.2% 5.1% 0.0% 83.1%
Europe 26.8% 3.3% 3.1% 0.2% 89.0%
Latin America 5.1% 2.8% 1.8% 0.8% 85.3%
Middle East 9.2% 1.3% 0.8% 0.4% 81.2%
North America 22.3% 2.7% 1.6% 0.9% 88.8%
International Passenger Misika
Chikumbiro chevatyairi vepasirese chaChikunguru chakakwira 2.7% zvichienzaniswa naChikunguru 2018, icho chaive kudzikira zvichienzaniswa nekukura kwe5.3% kwakanyorwa muna Chikumi. Kugona kwakakwira 2.4%, uye mutoro wechinhu chakakwira kumusoro 0.2 muzana point kusvika 85.3%. Matunhu ese akashuma kukura, achitungamirwa nendege muLatin America.
Asia-Pacific ndege dzendege 'July traffic yakasimuka 2.7% pamusoro pegore-rapfuura nguva, kuderera kuenzaniswa neJune kukura kwe3.9% uye maitiro avo asina simba kubva pakutanga 2013. Kugona kwakawedzera 2.4% uye mutoro wakasimuka 0.2 muzana kusvika 82.6%. US-China neJapan-South Korea kusawirirana kwekutengeserana pamwe nekunetsana kwezvematongerwo enyika muHong Kong zvese zvave kuremedza kuvimba kwebhizinesi.
Vatakuri veEurope vakanyoresa mwero 3.3% kukura kwegore muna Chikunguru, kubva pa5.6% gore-pamusoro-gore kuwedzera munaJune. Iyi ndiyo inononoka chiyero chekukura kubva pakati pe2016. Kuenderera mberi nekusagadzikana pamusoro peBrexit uye kudzikisira kweGerman kutumira kunze kwenyika uye kugadzira chiitiko kwakakonzera kudzikira mubhizinesi uye kuvimba kwevatengi. Kugona kwakakwira 3.2%, uye mutoro wakakwira 0.1 muzana kusvika 89.0%, yepamusoro-soro pakati pematunhu.
Middle East vatakuri vakave nekuwedzera kwe1.6% mukudiwa kwaChikunguru, zvakadzika pakukura kwe8.3% kwakanyorwa muna Chikumi, mushure mekupera kweRamadan. Kushaya simba mukutengeserana kwepasirese, kuderera kwemitengo yemafuta uye kukwidziridza kusawirirana kwezvematongerwo enyika kwave kuri kuipa kwedunhu. Chikunguru kugona kwakakwira 1.0% zvichienzaniswa negore rapfuura uye mutoro chinhu chakakwira 0.4 muzana point kusvika 81.3%.
Kufamba kwendege dzekuNorth America kwakakwira 1.5% zvichienzaniswa naChikunguru gore rapfuura. Izvi zvaive zvakaderera kubva pakukura kwe3.5% munaChikumi, zvichiratidza kudzikira kwehupfumi hweUS neCanada nemakakatanwa ekutengeserana. Chikunguru huwandu hwakakwira 0.7% nemhedzisiro yekuti mutoro wakakwira 0.7 muzana kusvika 87.9%, yechipiri pakakwirira pakati pematunhu.
Ndege dzeLatin America dzakasangana nekukwira kwe4.1% mumigwagwa muna Chikunguru, iyo yaive yakakura kwazvo kukura pakati pematunhu asi kuderera kubva pa5.8% gore-pamusoro-gore kukura muna Chikumi. Zvakaitika pakati pekuvhiringidzika zvichitevera kufa kweAvianca Brasil uye nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara ebhizinesi mune mamwe hupfumi hwedunhu. Kugona kwakasimuka 2.7% uye load factor yakakwira 1.1 percent point kusvika 85.6%.
Kufamba kwendege dzemuAfrica kwaChikunguru kwakakwira ne3.6%, kuderera kukuru kubva pa9.8% kukura kwakanyorwa muna Chikumi, sezvo kusavimbika kwebhizinesi muSouth Africa kuri kugadzirisa mamiriro ehupfumi kune imwe nzvimbo mukondinendi. Kugona kwakasimuka 6.1%, uye load factor yakatsvedza 1.7 percent kusvika 72.9%.
Dzimba dzeVapfuuri Vemisika
Kuda kwekufamba kwemumba kwakapfuura kukura kwepasirese muna Chikunguru, sezvo maRPK akakwira 5.2% mumisika inoteverwa neIATA, kubva pa4.7% kukura muna Chikumi. Kusimba kwemumba kwakakwira 4.7%, uye mutoro wakakwira 0.4 muzana kusvika 86.5%.
July 2019
(% gore-ne-gore) Mugove wepasi rose RPK ASK PLF (% -pt) PLF (nhanho)
Dzimba 36.1% 5.2% 4.7% 0.4% 86.5%
Australia 0.9% -0.9% 0.1% -0.8% 82.1%
Brazil 1.1% -6.1% -6.9% 0.7% 84.7%
China PR 9.5% 11.7% 12.3% -0.4% 84.9%
India 1.6% 8.9% 7.1% 1.4% 88.3%
Japan 1.1% 4.7% 5.8% -0.8% 71.7%
Russian Fed. 1.5% 6.8% 6.3% 0.5% 92.2%
US 14.0% 3.8% 2.6% 1.1% 89.4%
Trafiki dzemuChina dzakakwira 11.7% muna Chikunguru - kukurumidza pamusoro pekukura kwe8.9% kwakanyorwa muna Chikumi uye kushanda kwakasimba kwepamba. Kukura kuri kubatsirwa nemitengo yakaderera uye mamwe majoisheni.
Trafiki dzemuJapan dzakakwira 4.7% muna Chikunguru, kubva pa2.6% muna Chikumi. Kuvimbika kwebhizinesi uye kukura kwehupfumi kune zvakanaka panguva ino.
The Bottom Line
Pamusoro penguva yepamusoro yezhizha mamirioni avanhu akaenda kumatenga kunosangana nemhuri, kuongorora nyika kana kungonakidzwa nezororo rakakodzera. Indasitiri yezvendege iri kushanda nesimba kuona kuti mari yezvakatipoteredza yekufamba kwese yadzikiswa.
"Mamiriro ekabhoni paavhareji yerwendo rwemhepo gore rino ihafu yezvaingadai zvakaita muna 1990. Kubva 2020 huwandu hwemhepo huchavharwa. Uye kuona kugona kwakazara kwemafuta endege anoenderera mberi kuchaita basa guru muchinangwa chedu che2050 chekucheka kuburitsa kwese kusvika kuhafu yemazinga a2005. Nehurombo, nemitero yakawanda yezvakatipoteredza yakarongwa kana kutariswa muEurope, zvinoita sekunge hurumende dziri kufarira mutero wendege pane kubatana neindasitiri kuti ive yakasimba, "akadaro de Juniac.
