The International Mhepo Yekufambisa Sangano (IATA) yakadana hurumende dzeEurope kuti dzitore mukana wekugadzira indasitiri yendege inochengetedza inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye inowedzera mikana yekubatanidza vagari veEurope.
Kufona uku kwakauya pakuvhurwa kweWings of Change Europe - kuungana kwevane chekuita nendege kuri kuitwa muBerlin, Germany. Pakati pekuenderera mberi kwemhemberero dzemakore makumi matatu ekudonha kweRusvingo rweBerlin, basa rekubhururuka nendege mukubatanidzwa kwekondinendi raive pamusoro pepfungwa.
"Kutakurwa nendege kwave kuri pakati pekubatana kweEurope. Europe ikozvino yakabatana nendege 23,400 zuva nezuva, inotakura vanhu bhiriyoni imwe pagore. Uye iwo mweya wakafanana wetarisiro wakagadzira Europe nyowani makore makumi matatu apfuura unofanirwa kutendeudzirwa mukukunda dambudziko rekusimudzira nenzira yakanaka. Mhinduro dziripo dzekubatanidza kondinendi ino zvine chekuita nekuita kuti iwanikwe kune vese vagari vayo, "akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General uye CEO weIATA.
Tarisa pane chiito chezvakatipoteredza
Kushushikana kuri kukura pamusoro pekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kwakanyatso kutarisisa pane basa riri kuitwa nendege kuderedza utsi. Makambani endege akacheka avhareji yekubuda kwemhepo parwendo rwevatyairi nepakati zvichienzaniswa ne1990. Zvinotonyanya kukosha, indasitiri yakazvipira kuderedza kukanganiswa kwayo kwezvakatipoteredza zvakanyanya.
• Makambani endege ari kuramba achiisa makumi emabhiriyoni emaeuro mundege dzine hunyanzvi, kushanda nesimba, uye kugadzirwa kwemafuta ekufambisa ndege
• Kukura kwekubuda kweCO2 kubva 2020 kuchagadziriswa uchishandisa Carbon Offsetting uye Reduction Scheme yeInternational Aviation (CORSIA)
• Vendege vakazvipira kuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo kusvika pahafu yedanho ra2005 panosvika gore ra2050, zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zvechibvumirano cheParis mamiriro ekunze.
Mutero haugadzirise dambudziko remamiriro ekunze
Dambudziko remamiriro ekunze rinogona kukundwa chete neindasitiri nehurumende kushanda pamwechete. Hurumende dzine simba rekukurumidzisa kuderedza kabhoni kuburikidza nekukurudzira kudyara kwemafuta anoramba aripo, matekinoroji matsva, uye kuvandudzwa kwekudzora kufamba kwendege.
Nehurombo, hurumende dzeEurope dziri kutarisisa kuunganidza mitero pane kuderedza kuburitswa. Zvikumbiro zvichangoburwa muGermany zvingangoita zvakapetwa kaviri mutero kune vafambi, zvichiita kuti zviomere vanhu vane mari shoma kuti vabhururuke.
“Mutero inzira isina kusimba uye isingashande yekubhadhara mari yezvakatipoteredza. Uye inosarudza kurwa nemuvengi asiri iwo. Chinangwa chacho hachifaniri kunge chiri chekuita kuti kubhururuka kusakwanise kubhadhara. Hazvifanirwewo kukanganisa maindasitiri nekushanya izvo zvinounza mabasa uye zvinofambisa budiriro. Kubhururuka haasi muvengi—inonzi kabhoni.
Mitemo yehurumende inofanirwa kubatsira vanhu kuti vabhururuke zvakanaka,” akadaro de Juniac.
A Sustainable indasitiri kune vese
De Juniac akasimbisa kuti indasitiri yendege yakatarisana nematambudziko akakura muEurope, nekuda kwedambudziko rezvivakwa, mutengo wakakwira, uye mirau isingabatsire. Akasimbisa:
• Matambudziko edambudziko rekugona basa, nenhandare dzendege dzisingakwanisi kuwedzera
• Kuwedzera mitengo, kunyanya kubhadhariswa nendege dzemonopolistic
• Kusakwanisa kutonga kwemhepo, zvichiita kuti kunonoka kuwedzere uye kubuda
• Mitemo yakaita seEU261 pamusoro pekodzero dzevatyairi, zvikumbiro zvekubvisa shanduko yenguva yemwaka uye kumanikidza kutsauka kubva kuWorldwide Slots Guidelines, izvo zvese zvinofambisa indasitiri munzira isiriyo yekukwikwidza.
"Izvi zvinoratidza kuti-pasinei neEuropean Aviation Strategy-isu tichine basa rakawanda rekuita kuti hurumende dzishande neindasitiri mukubatana kwechinangwa chikuru: Europe inoshanda uye yakabatana," akadaro.
Kuwedzera kuenzana kwevashandi vekugara kwenguva refu kweindasitiri
Chiitiko cheWings of Change chakaonawo ndege dzinopfuura makumi matatu dzichizvipira ku '30by25', dzakagadzirirwa kuwedzera basa revakadzi pamatunhu makuru uye asina kumiririrwa mukati meindasitiri. Ndege dzinovimbisa kusvika 2025by25 dzinoita kuwedzera kumiririrwa kwevakadzi munzvimbo idzi kusvika pa2025% kana ne25% kubva kumatanho aripo, panosvika 25.
“Tinotambira makambani endege akazvipira kumushandirapamwe wa25by2025 nhasi. Izvi zvakagadzira kukurumidza kukuru kune iyi nyaya yakakosha. Tinoda vashandi vane hunyanzvi, vakasiyana-siyana uye vakadzi vane mwero kuti tisangane nezvinodiwa nevatengi vedu. Chinangwa chedu chekupedzisira chakaenzana kutora chikamu kwevakadzi pamatanho ese, uye chitsidzo che25by2025 ndiko kutanga kwerwendo rwedu munzira iyoyo, "akadaro de Juniac.
