IATA: Mutero Haisi Mhinduro kune Aviation Sustainability

• Ndege inozvipira kuita decarbonization seindasitiri yepasirese.
• Sustainable Aviation Fuels iyo inoderedza kuburitsa neanosvika ku80% zvichienzaniswa neyechinyakare jet mafuta.
• Chirongwa cheAviation-chenguva pfupi ndechekupa inoenderera, inodhura kutakura mweya kune vese vagari vemuEurope vane SAF-inofambiswa ngarava, vachishanda zvine hunyanzvi manejimendi traffic.

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The International Mhepo Yekufambisa Sangano (IATA) vakanyevera kuti kuvimba nemitero semhinduro yekucheka mweya wendege muchirongwa cheEU che'Fit for 55 'hachishandi kune chinangwa chekuenderera mberi nendege. Mutemo weEU unofanirwa kutsigira matanho anobatsira ekuderedza kusvibiswa senge zvinokurudzira zveSustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF) uye nekuvandudza manejimendi manejimendi. 

“Aviation yakazvipira kuita decarbonization seindasitiri yepasi rose. Hatidi kunyengetedza, kana matanho ekuranga semitero kukurudzira shanduko. Muchokwadi, mitero inobvisa mari kubva muindasitiri iyo inogona kutsigira kudzikisira 'kudzikisira mari muzvikepe zvekuvandudza uye nehunyanzvi matekinoroji. Kuti tibvise utsi, tinoda kuti hurumende dzigadzikane, izvo zvinonyanya kukoshesa zvigadzirwa zveSAF nekuendesa Simba reEuropean chete, "akadaro Willie Walsh, Director General weIATA.

Nzwisisika Maitiro

Kuzadzikiswa kwendege decarbonization kunoda musanganiswa wezviyero. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Sustainable Aviation Mafuta izvo zvinoderedza kuburitsa neanosvika ku80% zvichienzaniswa neyechinyakare jet peturu. Kusakwanira kupihwa uye mitengo yakakwira ine mashoma ndege inokwira kumamirioni zana nemakumi mairi muna 120 - chidimbu chidiki chemamirioni mazana matatu emamiriyoni emamiriyoni angatakurwa nendege mune 'zvakajairika' gore.

• Matanho-akavakirwa matanho kugadzirisa emissions kusvikira tekinoroji mhinduro dzagadziriswa zvizere. Iyo indasitiri inotsigira iyo Carbon Offsetting uye Reduction Scheme yeInternational Aviation (CORSIA) seyero yepasirese kune ese epasi rose avhiyesheni. Iyo inodzivirira kugadzira chigamba chematanho asina kufambiswa epasirese kana enharaunda senge EU Emissions Trading Scheme, iyo inogona kukanganisa kudyidzana kwenyika dzese. Zvirongwa zvinopindirana zvinogona kutungamira kune kumwe kubviswa kuri kubhadharwa kanopfuura kamwe. IATA iri kunetsekana zvakanyanya nechisungo cheKomisheni chekuti maEuropean States haachaite CORSIA pane dzese ndege dzenyika.

• Imwe European Sky (SES) yekudzora zvisina kufanira emesi kubva kune akapatsanurwa emhepo traffic manejimendi (ATM) uye zvichikonzeresa kusashanda. Kugadziridza ATM yeEurope kuburikidza nesangano reSES kwaizocheka kuburitswa kwendege kweEuropean pakati pe6-10%, asi hurumende dzenyika dzinoramba dzichinonoka kuita. 

• Radical nyowani yakachena matekinoroji. Kunyangwe zvisingaite kuti magetsi kana hydrogen propulsion inogona kuve nemhedzisiro mukubuda kwendege mukati meEU 'Fit ye55' nguva yakatarwa ya2030, kuvandudzwa kweaya matekinoroji kuri kuenderera uye kunoda kutsigirwa.

"Chirongwa cheAviation chenguva pfupi ndechekupa kutakura kwemhepo kwakaringana, kwakachipa kune vagari vese vekuEurope vane zvikepe zvine SAF, zvinoshanda zvine hungwaru kufamba kwemhepo. Isu tese tinofanirwa kunetseka kuti iro zano hombe reEU rekugadzirisa kuita kwendege kuri kuita kuti jet peturu inodhura kuburikidza nemutero. Izvo hazvizotisvitse isu kwatinofanirwa kunge tiri. Mutero uchaparadza mabasa. Kukurudzira SAF kunovandudza simba rekuzvimirira uye kugadzira mabasa akasimba. Chinangwa chinofanira kunge chiri chekukurudzira kugadzirwa kweSAF, uye nekuendesa iro Denga reEuropean, "akadaro Walsh.