Sangano reInternational Air Transport Association (IATA) rakakurudzira hurumende dziri kuMiddle East neNorth Africa (MENA) kuti dziwedzere mabhenefiti ehupfumi nemagariro ekubhururuka.
"Ndege parizvino inotsigira mabasa 2.4 miriyoni uye $130 bhiriyoni mukuita zvehupfumi mudunhu rese reMENA. Izvi zvinomiririra 3.3% yemabasa ese uye 4.4% yeGDP yese mudunhu. Mumakore makumi maviri anotevera tinotarisira kuti nhamba dzevafambi dzichakura ne20% pagore. Sevatungamiriri vendege tinofanirwa kushanda pamwe chete nehurumende kuona izvi zvinogona - uye budiriro yehupfumi nemagariro izvo zvichasimudzira, "akadaro Alexandre de Juniac, Director General uye CEO weIATA, vachitaura kuArab Air Carriers' Organisation (AACO) AGM. muCairo.
De Juniac akasimbisa kuvandudza zvivakwa zvekufamba nendege uye kusimudzira kukwikwidza uchishandira kuwiriranisa kudzora dunhu rese sezvakakosha.
Inoshanda Infrastructure
Iyo Middle East yakaratidza kufanoona mukugadzira inotungamira pasirese airport zvivakwa. De Juniac akaridza chenjedzo yechenjedzo pazvirongwa zvekuchengetedza airport mudunhu.
"Sezvo Saudi Arabia nevamwe mudunhu rese vanofunga nezve kutengeserana panhandare yendege meseji yedu yakajeka uye yakapusa: taura kune vese vane chekuita - kunyanya vendege - kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvakanakisa zvenguva refu zvehupfumi nemagariro. Hapana chikonzero chekuti hurumende dzemudunhu iri dzidzokorore kukanganisa kwakaitwa kune dzimwe nyika. Kuonana haisi kiyi chete, inofanirwa, ”akadaro de Juniac.
IATA yakaratidzawo kushushikana nekunonoka kwekufamba kwendege muGulf. Avhareji yekunonoka pane imwe ndege inokonzerwa neATC nyaya mudunhu maminetsi makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe. Pasina kufambira mberi kwekukurumidzira, izvo zvinogona kupeta ne29 zvichidhura mari inodarika mabhiriyoni manomwe emadhora mukurasikirwa kwechigadzirwa uye nekuwedzera mari inopfuura mabhiriyoni mapfumbamwe emadhora kumitengo yekushandisa ndege.
"Kune huwandu hukuru hwetraffic munzvimbo ine nzvimbo shoma. Uye mhinduro chete ndeyekutonga nzvimbo yacho yese. Hurumende dzinofanirwa kutsiva kupatsanurwa kwezvematongerwo enyika nekuita sarudzo dzekudyidzana. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitika nekukasira kana kushanda kwenzvimbo dzedunhu kuchakanganiswa zvakanyanya, ”akadaro de Juniac.
Kukwikwidza
Indasitiri yendege ine hyper-competitive. Kukwira kwemitengo mudunhu reMENA kunofanirwa kuunzwa pasi pesimba kuchengetedza kukwikwidza kwayo. "Kubva 2016 takaona $1.6 bhiriyoni yakawedzerwa kumitengo yeindasitiri mudunhu reMENA. Dhora rega rega mune mamwe machaji inonetsa kumakambani endege emudunhu anoita $5.89 chete pamutyairi. Zvakare, hazvikurudzire vafambi izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya hupfumi hwenyika, "akadaro de Juniac.
Mutemo Unowirirana
Zviyero zvepasi rose ndiyo hwaro hwehurongwa hwekufambisa kwemhepo. Kubudirira kweizvi kunoratidzwa mune rekodhi yekuchengetedza indasitiri. Sezvineiwo, kuwanda kwehurumende dzekuchengetedza vatengi kuri kukanganisa vatengi nendege. Vanonetsekana nekuvhiringidza, kuomarara uye dzimwe nguva kukwikwidzana kwekutonga.
“Vatengi vanoshandirwa zvakanyanya nedziviriro yakajeka, yakapfava uye yakabatana. Muna 2015 nyika dzakashanda pamwechete kuita izvi kuburikidza neICAO iyo yakapa hutungamiriri hwepasi rose munzvimbo iyi yakakosha. Zvakakosha kuti ACAO Consumer Protection Guidelines kuArab States vatevedzere nhungamiro iyi yeICAO,” akadaro de Juniac.
Gender Diversity
Kutsigira kukura kunofungidzirwa kwendege kunoda kuwedzera kwevashandi. De Juniac akadana hurumende kuti dzipinde musimba revakadzi kubatsira kuderedza kushomeka kwehunyanzvi mudunhu iri.
“Takatarisana nedambudziko rekushomeka kwehunyanzvi. Mumwaka wekumusoro wechirimo Emirates yaifanira kucheka mafambiro nekuti yaive isina vatyairi vakakwana. Kutsvaga mhinduro kune izvo kunoda yakazara yakazara nhevedzano yezviito mukati menguva yakasarudzika. Uye chimwe chazvo — chinodarika kushomeka kwemutyairi wendege — ndechekugonesa vakadzi vazhinji kuwana mabasa ekubhururuka nendege,” akadaro de Juniac.
