Mumwe anochengeta sei nhaka iri mupenyu, iyo nhaka yemumwe wevakuru vatungamiriri venyika?
Mumwe anoramba achichiremekedza sei, achidzidza kubva pazviri, achifemerwa nazvo?
Munhu anoramba sei akatendeka kwazviri?
Pedyo nayo?
Mumwe anozviita sei chaizvo?
Nekusango rarama chete, asi kugara mairi.
Ichi ndicho chiratidzo uye chishuwo chekudyidzana kwakasarudzika kwakaitika panguva yekupemberera kwehupenyu hukuru - Zana Remakore reMutungamiri Nelson Mandela. Chingori mazuva mashoma apfuura, musi wa18 Chikunguru - zuva rakaziviswa neUnited Nations seZuva raMandela reUN - chirongwa chekutanga chekushanya chakatangwa kunyika yekuzvarwa kwaMadiba (zita remhuri yaMandela Mandela) nhaka nenhaka yeupenyu. nyika inoenderera ichikudza kukudzwa kwake kune vanhu.
Iyo nzvimbo: Houghton, Johannesburg, South Africa
Chimiro: imba yeMutungamiri Mandela panguva ya1992 kusvika 1998, matanhatu emakore akaomesesa uye anoonekera mukutungamira kwake kweSouth Africa nyowani.
Pfungwa yekushanya: kushandurwa kweyaimbova President kugara kuNelson Mandela Presidential Center (NMPC) yekuratidzira, uye hotera yekutengesa.
Ivo vanobatana: mubatanidzwa wakasarudzika webhizimusi neNGO - iyo Nelson Mandela Foundation (NMF - hwaro hwakanangana nenhaka uye ndangariro yekurarama yeMutungamiri Mandela) neThebe Tourism Group (TTG - chikamu cheThebe Investment Corporation, chakavambwa muna 1992 naMutungamiri Mandela (pamwe nevamwe varwi verusununguko Walter Sisulu, Reverend Beyers Naude naEnos Mabuza) semubatsiri wezvehupfumi wekuvakwa kweramangwana reSouth Africa.
Chikonzero chekubatana kwavo kwemauto nechinangwa chekusimudzira nhaka: sekutaura zvakanyanya naSello Hatang, Chief Executive weNMF:
Kutanga, "Nhaka yaNelson Mandela pakupedzisira ndeyevose vakazvipira kushandira nyika yezviroto zvake. Vaviri nyika yeSouth Africa nebhizinesi vane chekuita. Kudyidzana pakati pezvikamu, kusanganisira mapurojekiti eruzhinji-akazvimirira, akakosha kana zviroto zvaMadiba zvikazadzikiswa. Hakuna nyika, chinzvimbo, nharaunda inogona kubudirira mukukurudzira iri yoga. ”
Zvakare ,: “Nelson Mandela Foundation neThebe Group vakabatana muzvirongwa zvakawandisa mumakore mashanu apfuura. Masangano ese ari maviri akavambwa naNelson Mandela. Uye ivo vanogovana chiono chekuvandudza kwaimbove kwaigara Madiba mu13th Avenue Houghton seyakagadziriswa yeruzhinji. "Takazvipira kusimudzira nhaka kuburikidza nekushanya."
KUGARA CHOKWADI KUCHOKWADI KWENzvimbo
Asi zvinokwanisika here kune vekutengesa-vanofarira, emabhizinesi ezvekushanya uye zvirongwa kuti varambe vakatendeka kumweya wevanhu nenzvimbo? Iyi ndiyo gakava rinoenderera mberi, uye rinowedzera neruzha sezvo nyaya yekushanyirwa kwakawanda inodarika chikamu. Migumisiro inowanzo rwadza-nguva yevashanyi vanotora nzvimbo dzinoyera ingadzivirirwe sei, zvichigonesa nzvimbo dzekuenda murunyararo uye zvine chinangwa kusimudzira kuburikidza nekuvaka kwakasimba, kwakasimba kwehupfumi hwekushanya nenzanga?
Mukuru weTTG, VaJerry Mabena, vakatsunga kuona kuti kuchengetedza nhaka yeMutungamiri Mandela kwaitwa nekuda kwekushanya, kunyangwe hazvo. Sezvakataurwa zvakasimba naMabena:
“Kwatiri saThebe pane zvikonzero zvikuru zviviri zvinoita kuti vapinde muNMPC. Chekutanga, kukudza baba vedu vakavamba Mutungamiri Nelson Mandela nekugovana dzimwe nyaya nezvisarudzo zvakatorwa panguva yekugara kwavo muImba - kutsvaga nzira yekugadzirisa nekugovana nepasi rose muchikamu chevanhu cheMutungamiri akabata nevazhinji. zvakaoma. SaMandela wepanguva iyoyo, Thebe arikutsvagawo kuenzanisa maonero ezvekutengeserana - purofiti uye kuvaka nyika. Tinotenda kuti TTG neNMF mukubatana zvakaiswa zvakanaka kupa mukana kuenzanirana kwechinangwa ichi "chekuona" nekuziva kudiwa kwekuchengetedza nzvimbo inoera asi isu tichiziva kukosha kwayo kwekutaura Nyaya kuitira kuti igare yakasimba. "
Mabena anoenderera mberi, achiburitsa pachena kujekesa kwezvakakosha kuseri kwekudyidzana uye chirongwa ichi:
“Chechipiri chirongwa ichi chinokwana zvine mutsindo kuchirongwa cheTTG chekugadzira nekugadzirisa nzvimbo dzinoyevedza. Saiti ino ichave yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika iconic yekuenda kunyangwe ichiganhurirwa kune kudzidza uye diplomatic corp. Izvi zvinopa nyika nzvimbo chete pasi pano kwaunogona kurara kwaakarara, kudya chikafu icho VaMandela vanofarira uye kunzwa nyaya dzechikafu uye nehupenyu hwepachivande hwemurume kubva kumunhu chaiye waimubikira zuva nezuva. "Nyaya idzi dzichataurwa nekuchengetwa kuitira zvizvarwa zvinotevera - kuchengetedza divi remunhu reMutungamiri Mandela riri mhenyu uye riwanikwe."
KUSHANDIRA KWEZVINHU ZVINOKOSHA KUDZIVIRIRA KUCHENGA KWENYAYA
Akagara pane imwe nzvimbo yekugara 3000 m2 mukati merimwe remaguta emuguta reJohannesburg, imba yemutungamiri wenyika isingagumi yave nenhurikidzwa mbiri ikozvino yave nemakore makumi mana. Huchenjeri hwayo, uye kushamisika kwenhoroondo, zvakadaro, zvinopfuura kupfuura makore ayo makumi mana.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, zviri nyore sezvingave zviri zvekushambadzira iyo chivakwa seyakakwirira mbiri, yakakwidziridzwa nzvimbo, iconic nzvimbo yekugara, musimboti uye chivimbiso chekuratidzira chave chiri musimboti kune ese dhizaini nekusimudzira kuedza. Sekugovaniswa neTTG, yemukati dhizaini kufunga yakafemerwa zvakananga nechinangwa cheimba kuva "'yakatsveneswa / inoshanda' nzvimbo inoda kuratidza:
- Pfungwa yakasimba yenhoroondo, kuenderera mberi kudzidza uye kuremekedza.
- Ruzivo rwekufamba dzimba kana nzira dzepamusha dzakagara muzuva, mune ruzivo rwakazara rwemurume akapfuura.
- Kukoshesa zvizere kuzvininipisa kusingadaviriki kwemurume iyeye uye nerupo rwake kune vamwe.
- Kuunganidzwa kusina musono kwetsika dzakawanda zvese izvo zvakaumba chikamu chakakosha chehope dzaakashingirira nekushandira.
= Akasimba mumhuri, aikoshesa zvakadaro. "
Kutsvaga kubvumidzwa pamatanho mashanu-nyeredzi, sezvakataurwa neyakagadzirwa dhizaini pfupi:
“VaMandela Presidential Center inzvimbo yemaketi ine makamuri mapfumbamwe inozokwezva musika wekutanga wevashambadzi vepamusoro, vezvematongerwo enyika uye neboka rechipiri revanozorora vanobva pasirese. "Nzvimbo iyi ichaedza kupa vashanyi vayo nyeredzi shanu munzvimbo inotsvakwa mukati memamiriro ezvinhu akaita sekudzokera shure."
Ichishanda sekambasi yehana, iyo NMF ine chivimbo inomira padivi neTTG mukungoziva chete simba rechisungo cheNMPC nehotera yezvitoro, asi kuchengetedza hunhu hwepfungwa iyi, pakupedzisira ichiona kuti, sekutaura kwaHatang, yakangoshambadzwa sehotera yepamusoro. ”
Nezuva rimwe chete zvisati zvaitika, Chikunguru 17, 2018, paCentenary chiitiko cheNelson Mandela Yegore Negore Lecture muJohannesburg, aimbova Mutungamiriri weUS Obama akaratidza kusadzora kukosha kwekuwaniswa kwenzvimbo dzekurudziro uye nhungamiro yekuona kuti basa redemokrasi rinoramba riripo uye kuzvipira kusinganeti. Achifumura zvishuwo zvake zvakadzama zvemitemo, Mutungamiri Obama vakataura kune vateereri uye kutarisa nyika:
“Kuita kuti demokrasi ishande, Madiba anotiratidza kuti tinofanirwa kuramba tichidzidzisa vana vedu, uye isu pachedu - uye izvi zvakaoma chaizvo - kusangana nevanhu kwete chete avo vanoita kunge vakasiyana asi vane maonero akasiyana. Izvi zvakaoma. Democracy inoda kuti tikwanise zvakare kupinda mukati mechokwadi chevanhu vakasiyana nesu, kuti tikwanise kunzwisisa maonero avo. Pamwe tinogona kuchinja mafungiro avo, asi pamwe vachachinja edu. ”
Kuburikidza nemusha weMutungamiri Mandela weHoughton, kunyatso tarisa nzvimbo ino yenhoroondo yakadzama, kushanya kuchaita sechibvumirano chekubatanidza vatungamiriri kuhungwaru nehushingi hwavanofamba nenyika kuwana.
Sezvakataurwa nhetembo neMukuru weNMF kumhemberero yekutendeuka kwesodhi yeiyo Houghton imba chirongwa, paMandela Day 2018:
“Nhasi, pazuva rekuzvarwa kwake, tinocherekedza kuvhurwa kwechirongwa chekugadzirisa zvivakwa kuita kuti The Mandela Presidential Center ive yechokwadi. Nelson Mandela aive mufambi muhupenyu hwake hwapashure, uyo akaita mutsauko muhupenyu hweavo vaakasangana navo neavo vaaifamba navo. Aive akakanganisa nzvimbo dzaakabata akasiya chikamu chenyika yake yaanoda kwese kwaaienda. Ngatirambei tiri vafambi vanoita mutsauko. ”
