Maererano neWorld Health Organization (WHO), mukadzi mumwe chete pavatatu pasi rose akabatwa chibharo kana kuti kubatwa chibharo—zvinosvika mamiriyoni 800 pasi rose. MuUnited States moga, 90 muzana yevakadzi vaduku vakashuma kuva kune rumwe rudzi rwokunetswa mune zvevatano, maererano nenzvero ichangobva kuitwa neHarvard Graduate School of Education. Bazi rezveruzivo rwemichina riri kupindura kukwira kwemhirizhonga yepabonde kune vakadzi muIndia nemhinduro dzakawanda, dzinosanganisira midziyo inopfekwa nemasoftware.

Pakazara, India inotungamira runyorwa rwenyika dzine njodzi zvakanyanya pasi rose kune vakadzi. Muchidzidzo cheThomson Reuters Foundation chakaburitswa mwedzi wapera, nyika yakaverengerwa seine zviitiko zvakanyanya zvemhirizhonga yepabonde, pamberi peSyria neAfghanistan, iyo iri pachinzvimbo chechipiri nechitatu, zvichiteerana.

Anu Jain, muzvinabhizinesi uye philanthropist anogara kuUS, akatanga 1 miriyoni yemadhora eWomen's Safety XPRIZE makwikwi kugadzirisa nyaya iyi. Chirongwa ichi chinokurudzira kugadzirwa kwemichina inokwanisika inosimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwevakadzi, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzine mwero wakaderera weinternet kana kuwana nharembozha.

"Kuchengetedzeka inhanho yekuenzana kwevanhukadzi uye kunze kwekunge tagadzirisa dambudziko iri, tichaenda mberi sei?" Jain akaisa rhetorally kuThe Media Line. "Ndipo pandakawana zano rekugadzira mubairo."

Jain, akakurira kuIsrael, akafamba pasi rose achiri muduku, kusanganisira India.

“Hazvina basa kuti ndaiva munyika ipi, kuchengeteka yaigara iri nyaya,” akarondedzera kudaro. “Baba vangu, [vaichimbova mumiriri weUnited Nations], vakaenda neni nehanzvadzi dzangu kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzeIndia. Kunetswa kwatakasangana nako uye kusachengeteka kwakwakanga kusina kuvasikana nevakadzi ikoko kwakanga kwaramba kuri mumusoro mangu.”

Sezvineiwo, Indian start-up Leaf Wearables yakahwina yegore rino Women's Safety XPRIZE. Iyo kambani yakagadzira SAFER Pro, "smart jewelry" senge mawachi emaoko uye mitsipa yakamisikidzwa nediki chip iyo, kana yaitwa, inotumira yambiro yekukurumidzira kune vanobatika uye inorekodha odhiyo yezvingangoita chiitiko.

"Taida kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuchengetedzeka kwevakadzi," Manik Mehta, muvambi weLeaf Wearables, akadaro kuThe Media Line. "Tinobva kuDelhi, inova imwe yenzvimbo dzisina kuchengetedzeka kunze uko," achiwedzera kuti tekinoroji yake inopfekwa yakagadzirirwa vakadzi "vasingakwanise kushandisa mafoni avo."

Mhirizhonga inoitirwa vakadzi muIndia yakwira mumakore achangopfuura, nekurwiswa kutsva kwakanyoreswa maminetsi maviri ega ega kuNational Crime Records Bureau (NCRB). Izvi zvinosanganisira zviitiko zvekupondwa kweruremekedzo, kupondwa kwechikadzi uye kushungurudzwa mudzimba, pakati pedzimwe mhosva. Ongororo yakaitwa neUNICEF yakaratidza kuti India ndiyo inewo nhamba yevanasikana vakawanda pasi rose, uye chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevanasikana vakaroorwa vasati vasvitsa makore 18. Huwandu hwevanhu vanobatwa chibharo huri kuramba huchikwirawo, apo nyaya dzekubatwa chibharo dzinosvika 38,947 2016 dzakataurwa muna 34,210. kubva paXNUMX gore rapfuura.

"Takave nevanhu vazhinji muIndia vanofarira zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinopfekwa zvekuchengetedza, kunyangwe hurumende iri kuyedza kupinda," akadaro Mehta. “Emergency masisitimu muIndia ese akadzikiswa uye haana kurongeka. Guta rega rega rine nhamba dzakasiyana dzemasevhisi akasiyana, asi zvichatora nguva kuti hurumende igadzirise hurongwa hwepakati. "

Imwe tekinoroji yakawana mukurumbira munyika ndeye bSafe, bhatani remunhu "kuvhunduka" muchimiro chenharembozha inotumira meseji yekukurumidzira kune vakasarudzwa vanobatana uye inovapa chaiyo-nguva GPS yekutevera. Silje Vallestad, muzvinabhizimusi uye investor kubva kuNorway uyo akatanga bSafe muna 2007, akati kambani iyi yakatanga kuparurwa sekuchengetedza vana, asi ivo vanaamai vakapedzisira vaishandisa.

"bSafe yakagadziridzwa kubata akasiyana emamiriro ezvinhu apo iwe unofanirwa kuwana rubatsiro nekukurumidza," Vallestad akatsanangurira The Media Line. "Takatarisa kuti tingashandisa sei tekinoroji yakasanganiswa neGPS yekutevera, vhidhiyo nekurekodha kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti vanhu vanoziva kuti ndiwe ani, pauri, uye chii chiri kuitika panguva ino."

Iyo app inosanganisirawo akati wandei mamwe maficha, senge sevhisi yekufona iyo inobvumira vakadzi kuti vagamuchire fake runhare rwunopinda kuitira kuti vazvibvise kubva kumamiriro ezvinhu anotyisidzira.

"bSafe ichiri yakanyanya kushandiswa kuchengetedza munhu pasirese uye yakachengetedza hupenyu hwakawanda kwese kwese, kunyanya muIndia," akadaro Vallestad. “Madzimai anoda chaizvo matekinoroji aya; vanonzwa vasina kusununguka uye chinhu chiri kuitika pasi rose.”

Makore mashoma apfuura, Vallestad akabuda mubSafe nekuti akaona zvichinetsa kuita mari sevhisi. Basa rake razvino ndere FutureTalks, chikuva chakagadzirirwa kukurudzira vechidiki kuti vabatane nevanotungamira vesainzi, nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi, maartist uye vanofunga.

Zvisinei nezvimhingamipinyi zvemari zvaakasangana nazvo, Vallestad anotenda kuti masisitimu aripo ekugadzirisa kuchengetedzwa kwevakadzi ari kupera uye saka matekinoroji matsva achabuda kunze kwekudikanwa.

"Kwandiri zviri pachena zvekuti hapana chikonzero nei uchifanira kufonera 911 kana chero ani zvake," akasimbisa kuMedia Line. “Kana uri mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuti unofanira kuridza aramu, hauzowani nguva mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Tekinoroji iri kuita kuti izvi zviitwe zvoga. ”

Vallestad, Jain nemamwe mapiyona vanoziva kuti tekinoroji yega haigone kugadzirisa nyaya yemhirizhonga kune vakadzi, sezvo isingagadzirise chikonzero chechiitiko ichi. Zvakadaro, vanotenda kuti pakupedzisira kuwanda kuri kuwedzera kwetekinoroji dzekuchengetedza kunogona kukurudzira vanhu kuti vafunge kaviri vasati varwisa.

“Kuchinja mafungiro sezviri pachena ndiyo mhinduro kuchinetso chacho, asi ikoko kuchatora zvizvarwa,” akadaro Jain. "Tine tekinoroji mumaoko edu, saka ngatiishandisei kupa zororo nekukasika."

SOURCE: WeMedhia