Usatonga bhuku nebutiro raro, kunyanya kana musoro waro uine mashoko akadai sokuti “hondo,” “ugandanga,” “vanoparadzanisa,” “urombo,” “kusagona kuverenga nekunyora,” uye “kupambwa.”
Mishumo kubva kuYemen inonongedza kune vanoparadzana vachidhonzera kumaodzanyemba, Al Qaeda vachiishandisa sehwaro hwezviitiko, kuchamhembe kweHouthi vapanduki vachirwa hondo yechitanhatu nemauto ehurumende, hupfumi hwakazara nehuori, hurombo, vapoteri vekunze, kuderera kwemari yemafuta, uye zvakanyanya. vanhu vasingagoni kuverenga nekunyora.
Asi nyika yacho inokwezva vashanyi, kunyangwe zvakadaro. Zvese hazvina kusviba munyika yaizivikanwa kare seArabia Felix, kana "Al Yaman Al Saeed" (Yemen ine mufaro muchiArabic), uko vanotsvaga mafaro vakaita kubvira kare.
Sana'a inotora mweya wevanotanga kufema panzvimbo yakakwirira ye2,200 metres (7,217 feet) pamusoro pegungwa.
Guta guru reguta racho rakaoma, rine huruva, mweya wakasviba – kunze kwemafashama enguva nenguva – zvinoda kugara uchinwa kuitira kudzivirira kupera simba mumuviri.
Kushanya kudunhu rekare reSana'a nepagedhi raimbova nenhare kunodzosera shure nguva.
Zvivako zvechinyakare zvezvidhina zvedhaka imomo hazvisi kutyisidzira kune zvivakwa zvakareba (zvinopfuura makumi maviri pasi) mabhuroko mashoma kure.
Zvimwe zvine njodzi ndevevanofamba netsoka vanokwikwidzana nevatyairi vemabhasikoro, dzimwe nguva mota, zvikochikari zvinotakura zvinhu, mhuka uye vatengesi mumikoto yakamanikana.
Zvitoro zvemicheka, zvinonhuhwirira, zvinonhuhwirira, rusenzi, zvishongo, zvinhu zvekare, chikafu (chakabikwa, chakaoma kana kuti chisina mubvunzo), ma “janbiyyas” echinyakare (madhondo akakomberedzwa), mabasa emaoko nekaqati iri kwese uko anenge munhu wese akapindwa muropa naro, anomhanya-mhanya kuti awane nzvimbo mune yekare souk. .
Zvinoenderana negwara revatsva, usabvunze murume kuti akuratidze janbiyya yake [isunungure], nekuti Yemeni chivalry inobvumira kuti idhorwe kuti ishandiswe.
Yemeni 'aqeeq (agate) inofanirwa-kutenga kune vanoda semi-akakosha matombo.
Hazvina maturo kutaura, kutaurirana is de rigeur uye zvinokurudzirwa kuva nechizvarwa padivi, kunyange kune vashanyi vanotaura chiArabic.
Mune chimwe chikamu cheguta guru mumire musikiti weAl Saleh, wakatumidzwa zita reMutungamiriri weYemeni Ali Abdallah Saleh, ine minareti yayo mitanhatu yakareba uye 44,000-vanamati vanogona.
Chivakwa chakavhurwa chekupedzisira chiri muKorani uye Islamic Sainzi koreji inogona kutambira vadzidzi mazana matanhatu.
Sekureva kwebepanhau reYemen Today, mosque iyi yakaita madhora mamiriyoni makumi matanhatu emadhora - zvinogumbura vatsoropodzi, zvichitariswa mukurumbira wenyika iyi seurombo hwakanyanya munyika dzeArab.
Mushure mezuva rakaoma rekuona nzvimbo, vashanyi vanodirana kuresitorendi yakakurumbira yeAl Beik Shibani uye yekubheka kuti vazodya zvechinyakare zvechingwa chichangobva kubikwa cheflat, che“roushoush”, ndiro dzinorungwa nehove dzakapiswa kana nyama.
Hakuchina doro uye machira epatafura mipumburu yepurasitiki yekuputira yakachinjwa nemutengi wese, asi chikafu chakanaka, mhepo ine hushamwari, uye maererano nemutori wenhau wechiArab: "Kana usati wadya kuShibani, hauna kushanyira Yemen."
Kukwidza migwagwa isina tara kumakomo ane matombo akatarisana neSana'a kunotungamira kuBait Baws, uko kunogara kunyange varombo veYemenis, uye uko ngochani dzinonzi dzinosangana kure nemeso evamwe vavo vanochengetedza.
Zvivako zvakashongedzwa zvakashongedzwa kwemazana emakore naAmai Nature zvinosanganisira dzimba dzakatemerwa pamusoro pematombo ane jecha akaiswa nejecha, mvura uye nezuva risina tsitsi.
Vadzidzi veEl Greco's chiaroscuro vangafarira mavara enzvimbo vachitarisana nemakore emweya, zvakafanana nemufananidzo wemupendi weToledo.
Muchokwadi, kuumbwa kwematombo kunoshamisa kunoratidzika sechinhu chikuru chenzvimbo zhinji dzeYemen - nyika inozivikanwa nemagwenga, mipata, makomo nenzvimbo dzemahombekombe.
Nehurombo, zvivakwa zveYemen hazvishandiswe zvinosiririsa, uye migwagwa inoenda kune zvingangove nzvimbo dzekunze inoda madhiraivha akasimba mavhiri mana, matai asingaparare uye kunyange kusimba kushingirira kukwira.
Imwe rwendo runoratidzika kunge rusingagumi asi rusingakanganwike ruchifamba nemumipata nenzizi ndiyo inofanirwa-kuona nhare uye miziyamu inonzi Dar Al Hajar (Rock House) yakavakirwa padombo rakaomarara rinosvetuka kubva pasi.
Iri panzvimbo ingori makiromita gumi (10 mamaira) kubva kuSana'a, Dar Al Hajar chishamiso chekuvaka chinonzi chakavakwa mu6th Century AD.
Yakashanda sekugara kwechirimo kwevatongi vekare veYemeni isati yashandurwa kuita museum.
Achinyora mumagazini yaNdira/Kukadzi 1965 yemagazini yekambani yemafuta yeAramco World, G. Lankester Harding akati Arabia Felix (Fortunate Arabia) ndiro zita rakasarudzwa nevaRoma kunyika dziri kumucheto kwekumaodzanyemba kweArabia Peninsula.
"Panguva iyoyo pakanga paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekuti vaRoma vatende kuti South Arabia inyika yakakomborerwa," akadaro, achiwedzera kuti ivo, kana chero ani zvake, aiziva zvakakwana nezvenzvimbo iyi isinganzwisisike uye isina kuongororwa kuti arambe kana kupokana ngano dzeArabia. Felix.
Ngano idzo, dzichidzokera kumashure makore mazhinji simba reRoma risati rasimuka, dzaibata kuti maive kunze kwehumambo hweSouth Arabia uko Mambokadzi weShebha akabuda mukubwinya kwake kose kuti asangane naMambo Soromoni mune zvese zvake, Harding akanyora.
Ngano idzi dzakatiwo vagari veShebha vakanga vaunganidza pfuma huru-zvitoro zvearabhasta, zvinonhuhwirira, zvinonhuhwirira, nyanga dzenzou, mateko ekamba, matanda anokosha, maparera nesirika—izvo vaingozvibudisa kakawanda kuti vachinje negoridhe nesirivha, Harding akadaro.
Mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka, mamiriro ekunze uye dzimwe nguva kupambwa kwevatorwa kunogona kuita kuti vane moyo wakaneta vasiye, asi vanofamba-famba vanochera matongo, nyanzvi uye vanotsvaga madhiri vachiri kudirana kuArabia Felix.
urombo
ugandanga
Yemeni
