Kuguma kweDemokrasi kunogona zvakare kuve kupera kweKushanya kuMyanmar

1. Hutongi hwejechetere hweMyanmar hahuna kupedza kana makore gumi nekupidigura hurumende yakasarudzwa nemauto nezuro
2. Mutungamiri weUS, VaBiden uye Secretary of State Blinken vari kushushikana nemamiriro akaita zvinhu uye kusungwa kwevatungamiri vehurumende
3. Gore rimwe State of Emergency ichapa hurumende yemauto nguva yakakwana yekuvandudza demokrasi kudzokera muhudzvanyiriri, ichiparadzawo indasitiri yakakosha yekufambisa uye yekushanya.

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Myanmar iri pasi pehutongi hwemauto zvichitevera kupidigura hurumende nemusi weMuvhuro, uko mauto akasunga mutungamiri Aung San Suu Kyi uye akazivisa mamiriro enjodzi gore rose. Mauto anoti bato raAung San Suu Kyi rakakunda musarudzo dzaMbudzi wapera nekuda kwechitsotsi.

Kodzero dzevanhu dzinogona kunge dzava nhoroondo zvakare kune ino yeSouth East Asia nyika uye nhengo yeASEAN.

MuWashington nhasi Mutungamiriri weAmerica, VaBiden uye Munyori Blinken vakati, United States iri kushushikana zvikuru nekuvharirwa kwemauto eBurmese vatungamiriri vehurumende vanosanganisira Chipangamazano cheHurumende Aung San Suu Kyi, uye vatungamiriri vemasangano.

Mauto eMyanmar agadzira dambudziko kuitira kuti apindire zvakare semuponesi weBumbiro reMitemo nenyika, uku achikunda muvengi wezvematongerwo enyika anogara achizivikanwa.

Mushure mekuongorora chokwadi chese, Hurumende yeUS yakaongorora kuti zvakaitwa nemauto eBurmese musi waKukadzi 1, pavakabvisa mukuru wehurumende akasarudzwa, zvakaumba mubatanidzwa wemauto.

United States icharamba ichishanda pamwe chete nevatinodyidzana navo mudunhu rose nepasirese kutsigira kuremekedzwa kwedemocracy uye kutonga kwemutemo muBurma, pamwe nekusimudzira kuzvidavirira kune avo vane mhosva yekupidigura shanduko yedemokrasi yeBurma.

IUS haisati yabvunza neChina nezve coup.

Iko 2011-2012 shanduko yedemocracy yeBurmese yaive nhevedzano yekuchinja kwezvematongerwo enyika, kwehupfumi uye kwekutonga muBurma kwakaitwa nehurumende inotsigirwa nemauto. Shanduko idzi dzaisanganisira kuburitswa kwemutungamiri wedemocracy Aung San Suu Kyi kubva muhusungwa uye nenhaurirano dzakazotevera naye, kugadzwa kwebato. Komisheni inoongorora kodzero dzevanhu, kuregererwa kuzere kwevasungwa vezvematongerwo enyika vanopfuura mazana maviri, kuumbwa kwemitemo mitsva yevashandi inobvumidza mibatanidzwa yevashandi nekuramwa mabasa, kurerutswa kwekuongorora kwevatori venhau, uye mitemo yemaitiro emari.

Nekuda kweshanduko idzi, ASEAN yakabvumidza Burma kuti ive sachigaro muna 2014. United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton akashanyira Burma musi wa1 Zvita 2011, kuti akurudzire kumwe kufambira mberi; kakanga kari kekutanga kushanya kweMunyori weNyika weUnited States mumakore anopfuura makumi mashanu. Mutungamiri weUnited States Barack Obama akashanyira gore rimwe gare gare, achiva purezidhendi wokutanga weUnited States kushanyira nyika yacho.

Bato raSuu Kyi, National League for Democracy, rakapinda ma by-elections yakaitwa musi wa1 Kubvumbi 2012 mushure mekunge hurumende yabvisa mitemo yakaita kuti NLD iramwe 2010 sarudzo huru. Vakatungamira NLD mukuhwina musarudzo zvine mutsindo, vakahwina 41 kubva pazvigaro makumi mana nezvina, Suu Kyi pachake akahwina chigaro chekumirira. Kawhmu Constituency mu imba yepasi ye Burmese Paramende.

2015 sarudzo maresults akapa Sangano reNational for Democracy an mhedziso zhinji yezvigaro mumakamuri ese eparamende yeBurma, zvakakwana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mumiriri wavo aizova mutungamiriri wenyika, apo mutungamiri weNLD Aung San Suu Kyi anorambidzwa nebumbiro remitemo kuva mutungamiri wenyika.^[59] Nekudaro, kunetsana pakati pemauto eBurmese uye mapoka evapanduki emunharaunda chakaenderera.

2016-2021

Paramende itsva yakasangana musi wa 1 Kukadzi 2016 uye, 15 Kurume 2016, Htin Kyaw akasarudzwa semutungamiri wenyika wekutanga asiri wechiuto kubva panguva Mauto coup muna 1962. Aung San Suu Kyi akatora basa richangobva kugadzirwa re State Counselor, chinzvimbo chakafanana neMutungamiriri, musi wa 6 Kubvumbi 2016.

Kukunda kukuru kwe Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy musarudzo dzemuna 2015 yasimudza tariro yebudiriro yeshanduko. Myanmar kubva padhuze rakabatwa uto kutonga kune akasununguka democratic system. Zvisinei, kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika, kuparara upfumi uye ethnic kukakavara kunoramba kuchiita shanduko ku democracy chinorwadza. Kupondwa kwa2017 kwa Ko Ni, gweta reMuslim rine mukurumbira uye nhengo inokosha ye MyanmarBato rinotonga reNational League for Democracy rinoonekwa sedambudziko rakakura kune iyo nyika isina kusimba democracy. Kupondwa kwaVaKo Ni kwakanyimwa Aung San Suu Kyi yemaonero ake semupi wemazano, kunyanya pakugadzirisa MyanmarBumbiro remutemo rakanyorwa nemauto uye kuendesa nyika democracy.^[62][63][64]