Kuseri kwebhomba reCairo

Svondo rapfuura manheru, bhomba rakashata, rakagadzirwa kumba rakauraya wechidiki wekuFrance ndokukuvadza vamwe makumi maviri nemana muKhan El Khalili, yakakurumbira, yekare Cairo bazaar. Bhomba rairema pondo imwe chete, rakagadzirwa nepfuti uye rakaputiswa nemuchina wewachisi wenguva. Yakanga yakafanana neiyo yakabvarura zvivako zvehotera munzvimbo yeRed Sea resort kubva muna 24 kusvika muna 2004. Kurwiswa kweSvondo yapfuura kwakauya makore matatu chete mushure mekunge hama "yakadzikama" muEgypt.

Nyanzvi dzakati ibasa reboka diki, risingazivikanwe kana vanhu vane mhirizhonga, vasina hukama nevarwi vakarwa hondo neEgypt kuma1990s. Ministry of Interior yeEgypt yakati vanhu vakati wandei vari kubvunzurudzwa nekuda kwerufu rwemusikana wechiFrench nevakakuvara - gumi maGerman nevatatu Saudis.

Vachitaura neTN, Gurukota rezvekushanyirwa kweEgypt Zoheir al Garannah akashora kurwiswa uku. Akati, “Chiitiko ichi chapararira pasi rose. Hakusi kuguma kwenyika. Asi chainyanya kundinetsa uye chakanyanya kukurumidza kunetsa kwaive kugara zvakanaka uye kudzoka kwakachengeteka kwevashanyi. Ini handina basa nezvakawanda nezvezvinozoitika kuindasitiri sekugara zvakanaka kwevaenzi vedu pakupera kwezuva. "

Akawedzera kuti kurwiswa uku hakuna kukanganisa hukama hwavo hwekushanya neFrance sezvo boka guru revadzidzi veFrance rakakuvadzwa muKhan el Khalili Svondo rapfuura. "Tine hukama hwakasimba neFrance," akadaro Garannah uyo akataura kuti Egypt yaive nevaenzi vanopfuura mamirioni gumi nemaviri uye kuwedzera kwe12.8 muzana kwevakasvika muna Mbudzi gore rapfuura. Pakave, zvisinei, kudzikira kushoma kusingatarisirwe kwe18 muzana muhuwandu hwevashanyi kubva pakatanga kudzikira. Dai pasina kuderera kwehupfumi, akacherekedza kuti vangadai vakagamuchira 2.8 miriyoni vashanyi pamwedzi, munzira nevanosvika mamirioni gumi nemana Egypt yaizoda kuwana panosvika 1.2/14.

Kuputika kweSvondo yapfuura mubhazari kwaisava kwekutanga. Khan el Khalili akange akanangwa mukuputika kwaKubvumbi 2005 kwakatangwa nemunhu akazviuraya pamudhudhudhu. Akauraya vashanyi vaviri, kusanganisira mumwe wekuAmerica, uye akakuvadza vasere masikati. Kurwiswa kumwe chete uku kwakave kwakakonzerwa nekutsamwa pamusoro pematambudziko eIraqi nePalestine. Ichi chiitiko chakateverwa nekumwe kurwiswa kuviri mudhorobha reCairo Abdul-Munim Riyad uye al-Sayyida Aisha Squares. Gare gare, vakuru vezvekuchengetedza vakapomera chitokisi chenhengo makumi maviri nenomwe, chinozivikanwa seAzhar cell kuseri kwekuputika. Hasan Ra'fat Bashandi, mudzidzi wechidiki weinjiniya, akawanikwa ari honzeri yekubhomba kwevanhu vanozviuraya pamusika. Mudzidzi akangwara, aive neruzivo rwakanaka rwemakombuta uye kushandisa internet. Akatsvaga ruzivo rwezvechitendero pawebhu uye akagashira pfungwa dzakawanda dzekunyanyisa kuburikidza nekusangana kwake nemapoka ezvitendero anonyanyisa akapararira munzvimbo dzakatarwa, akadaro al Ahram. “Bashandi akazviparadzanisa nenzanga yake, mhuri nevavakidzani, achifunga kuti vose vakanga vasina hunhu. Akatorayira amai vake nehanzvadzi yake kuti vasabatana maoko nevarume, sezvo aifunga kuti upombwe. Bashandi nevaanofarira vanoona demokrasi, zvido zvebhangi, kushanya, terevhizheni nemabhaisikopo seharamu kana zvisiri pamutemo maererano neIslam Shariah Law, akadaro Al Sayid Yasin weal Ahram.

Kuputika kweSvondo yapfuura kwakaunganidza vashandi vese nevaenzi vehotera yeHussein padyo nenzvimbo yekuputika. Pari zvino vari pasi pemapurisa. Sangano reMuslim Brotherhood rakashoropodza kurwiswa uku, pamwe neAl-Gamaa al-Islamiya, boka rechiuto rakapinda mukupondwa kwevaimbove Mutungamiriri wenyika, VaAnwar Sadat, muna 1981, iro rakasiya mhirizhonga. Gama'a Al Islamiya yakavambwa muma1970, yakaramba kupinda muMuslim Brotherhood, asi yakafunga kuuraya Sadat. Muna 1997, vakaongorora pfungwa yeboka ravo inoti Jihad kana Hondo Tsvene yaisanganisira kuuraya vashanyi.

Mushure mekupfura vamwe vakuru vakuru, mukuru wePeople's Assembly nemakurukota mashoma ezvemukati menyika, vakaona kuti zvavaida hazvina kushanda. Vakazvisiya. Vakatendeukira mukukuvadza hupfumi uye kubatana kwenyika, vachifunga nzira yekuparadza kusvika kune mukuru wekuwana mari yekunze -kushanya. Nenguva isipi, vakatanga kuparadzira hasha dzavo pakushanya nokuti vanofunga kuti indasitiri iyi inotungamirira kuuori hwetsika. Vakazoziva gare gare kuti vakanga vauraya vashanyi vakanga vakachengetedzwa nehurumende pavakapinda muEgypt. Vakabva varambidza vaenzi kukuvadza. Vakaona kuti kushanya handiko chete kwaikonzera kuparara kwetsika munyika. Paiva nezvinodhaka, chimbadzo, indasitiri yemafirimu. Pavanongoziva vavariro yavo, vaibva vaita basa ravo, vobva vavaramba - vasinganyatsonzwisisi kunzwisisa kwehupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye magariro enyika yavo uye kudzokororwa kwekuita kwavo.

Mwedzi wapera, vemhirizhonga vakawana chimwe chinhu kubva kuvanhu vavo. Pamusangano wechiIslam weInternational Association for Azhar Graduates, mutungamiri weAzhar University, Dr. al-Tayyib vakati chimwe chezvikonzero zviri kuita kuti nhaurirano dzeIslam neWest dzitadze kubudirira kuvepo kwevamwe vanhu vanotaura nezita rekuti. Islam uye vanoda kutonga budiriro yekuMadokero maererano nemaonero echiIslam, izvo zvisiri izvo. Al-Tayyib akati maMuslim havafanire kutonga maitiro evamwe zvinoenderana neSharia uye zviyero zve halal uye haram muIslam.

Nekudaro, akawedzera kuti vaMuslim vanofanirwa kubvuma kodzero uye rusununguko rwevamwe "chero bedzi ivo [vamwe] vasingamanikidzi maonero avo kwatiri," akadaro al-Tayyib achiwedzera kuti izwi riripo munyika yechiIslam mazuva ano nderekuti. fundamentalist Islam.

Iko hukuru hwemari hunogona kutsigira hwazvino uno hunoita kuti ive izwi guru reIslam kusvika pamwero wekuti inyaradze izwi riri pakati nepakati reIslam, akadaro Ibrahim Al Tayyib waAl Dustur. Nekuda kweizvozvo, Dr. Sayyid Tantawi, imam mukuru weAzhar akarasa kuomerera kwemapofu. Akachema mamiriro ezvinhu muGaza uye akadana pasi rose kuti ritsigire 'nzira yakarurama'. Vakurudzirawo vanhu vekuPalestine kuti vabatane kuti vakunde musangano waNdira.

Dr. Mahmoud Hamdi Zaqzuq, gurukota reEgypt rinoona nezvezvipo zvechitendero, vakadana nyika dzekuMadokero kuti dzisiye maonero adzo echiIslam sechikonzero chehugandanga, vachiti maonero akadaro haana kunaka uye anomira sechipingamupinyi munzira yenhaurirano pakati pezvitendero. Akataura kuti hugandanga chiitiko chepasirese icho Mabvazuva neMadokero anotambura nacho.

Asi Zaqzuq akashoropodza miitiro miviri yekuMadokero kuzvikonzero zvakasiyana zveMiddle East, ichipa muenzaniso wemamiriro ezvinhu muGaza. Vaenderera mberi vachiti nyika dzekumavirira dziri kutanga hondo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasirese dzechiIslam dzichinyepera kuparadzira hutongi hwejekerere nekodzero dzevanhu, dzichiregeredza nyaya yekuti hunhu hunobuda mukati uye haugone kuisirwa vanhu. Vati mukuvhara mhirizhonga inongokonzera mhirizhonga yakawanda.

Kunyangwe kuputika kweSvondo yapfuura kwakakonzerwa nemanzwiro eGaza nevapoteri vayo, tinoziva kuti Egypt yakanga ichangobva kuzarura miganhu yayo kuti igare maPalestine zvakare. Kuti bhomba rebhazari raigona kufunga sei kukuvadza vashanyi vasina mhosva mushure mekunge Egypt yavhura muganho weRafaah neGaza inodarika vazhinji uye avo vanoruma ruoko runovapa chikafu.