Kana isiri muchirongwa, haisi mubhajeti: mubatanidzwa weEuropean Tourism Manifesto, izwi reEuropean Tourism sector uye tourism sector, inokurudzira European Union Nhengo dzeNyika kuti dziite kushanya chinhu chakakosha muzvirongwa zvavo zvekudzoreredza nyika. shandisa mukana wechikamu ichi kugadzira mabasa nekukura, uye kuwana mabhenefiti kubva kugirinhi neshanduko yedhijitari.
Maererano European Commission's Kukurukurirana 'Nguva yeEurope: Gadzirisa uye Gadzirira Chizvarwa Chinotevera'[1], kufamba uye kushanya ndeimwe yezvakanyanya kukanganiswa ecosystems neCCIDID-19 uye inoda € 161 bhiriyoni[2] yakakosha yekudyara kuti idzokere kumashure. -dambudziko mazinga. Iyo itsva Recovery and Resilience Facility [3], yakakurudzirwa neKomisheni kubatsira EU kuvaka patsva mushure medenda, inopa mukana usati wamboitika wekutsigira kushanya uye kuona kuti chikamu ichi chinobatsira kufambisa shanduko yedhijitari negirinhi, uye nekudaro inosimbisa hupfumi nemagariro. resilience.
Chinangwa cheRecovery and Resilience Facility ndechekupa rutsigiro rwakakura rwemari yekuvandudza nekudyara kunoitwa neNhengo dzeNyika, kudzikamisa hupfumi nemagariro edenda reCoronavirus, zvichiita kuti hupfumi hweEU hurambe huchigadzikana uye hushingire. Kuti ubatsirwe nemukana uyu wemari usati wamboitika, Nhengo dzeNyika dzinofanirwa kuendesa kuKomisheni kubva musi wa15 Gumiguru 2020 (kusvika Kubvumbi 2021) hurongwa hwavo hwekudzoreredza uye kusimba kwehurongwa hunotsanangura hurongwa hwekudyara nyika uye shanduko inofambirana nezvinangwa zvemapatya: digitalisation uye kusimudzira. .
Kushanya kunofanirwa kuve kwakabatanidzwa muhurongwa hwekudzoreredza uye kusimba. Zvichakadaro chikamu chinoda kuramba chichitsigirwa kuti chirarame uye kubatsira kufambisa kupora. Tourism idiki / SME inodzorwa, chiumbwa icho kusiyanisa kweEurope uye kukwezva senzvimbo yekuenda kunoenderana. Mabhizinesi madiki anogara achidzosera basa kuhupfumi nekukurumidza kupfuura makambani makuru: kuwana mari yenguva pfupi zvinoreva kugadzirwa kwemabasa kwenguva refu. Chikamu ichi chinomiririra 9.5% yeGDP yeEU, inopa mabasa kuvanhu 22.6 miriyoni[4] uye ine chekuita nekutakura, zvitoro, indasitiri yechikafu, uye hupfumi hwakafara. Maererano ne UNWTO[5], Europe yakaona kuderera kwe66% kwevashanyi vanosvika muhafu yekutanga ye2020 uye WTTC anofungidzira[6] kuti dunhu iri panjodzi yekurasikirwa nemamiriyoni makumi maviri neshanu emabasa ekufambisa uye ekushanya (29.5% ye80) uye kurasikirwa ne2019 bhiriyoni EUR mukufamba nekushanya GDP (1,442% ye80) nekuda kweCOVID-2019.
Hupfumi hweEurope nekugara zvakanaka kwevanhu zviri pachena munjodzi kana tikasatora danho rekukurumidzira mukuvaka nekupa mari kudzoreredza kwechikamu chekufambisa uye chekushanya: 1 EUR yeukoshi hunogadzirwa nekushanya kunoguma nekuwedzera 56 cent yekuwedzera kukosha mukuita zvisina kunanga. mamwe maindasitiri[7]. Kuisa mari mukushanya kunopa rubatsiro rwenguva refu kunharaunda, vashanyi uye bhizinesi muEurope yese.
Nerutsigiro rwakakodzera, kushanya kunogona kuve imwe yeinjini inoshanda kwazvo kuendesa budiriro inogoneka: inotsigira basa munzvimbo dzese uye huwandu hwevanhu, inopa hutano, uye inoburitsa mari inodiwa kuchengetedza kuzivikanwa kwenharaunda, tsika nenhaka. Ichowo chimwe chezvakanakisa zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika.
Tourism inochinjika uye kukosha kwayo kwakareba kunobata pane akati wandei-masekita. Kufamba kune hutano uye kushanya ecosystem kunogona kubatsira kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvina zvakajairika zveKudzoreredza uye Resilience Facility: kukurudzira kubatana kweEU mune zvehupfumi, magariro uye nharaunda, kusimbisa kusimba kweMubatanidzwa, kudzikisira kukanganisa kwedambudziko uye kutsigira shanduko yegirinhi neyedhijitari.
Saka zvakakosha kuti kukanganiswa kwekufamba uye kushanya ecosystem ndiyo chiyero chekuongorora kune ese makuru ezvikamu zveKudzoreredza uye Resilience zvirongwa. Kuwanda kwekuita kwe smart investment iyo inobatsirawo kushanya kwakakosha zvikuru. Mubatanidzwa weEuropean Tourism Manifesto wakagadzirira kubatsira Nhengo dzeNyika mukunyora hurongwa hwadzo hweKudzoreredza kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti shanduko nekudyara zvakarongwa zvinogadzira nharaunda yakanaka umo kushanya kunogona kusimukira nenzira yakagadzikana uye yakasimba, uye kuenderera mberi nekugadzira mabasa, kukurudzira kubatana uye kuvaka. nzira inoenda kune kudzoreredza kudzoreredza kubva mumagariro nehupfumi kukanganisa kweCOVID-19 denda.
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- The European Tourism Manifesto alliance is ready to help Member States in drafting their Recovery plans to ensure that the proposed reforms and investments create a favorable environment in which tourism can develop in a sustainable and resilient way, and continue to create jobs, fostering cohesion and building the path towards a sustainable recovery from the social and economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
- the European Tourism Manifesto alliance, the voice of the European travel and tourism sector, urges European Union Member States to make tourism a strategic element in their national recovery plans in order to harness the potential of the sector to generate jobs and growth, and to reap the benefits from green and digital transitions.
- The new Recovery and Resilience Facility[3], proposed by the Commission to help the EU rebuild after the pandemic, offers an unprecedented opportunity to support tourism and ensure that the sector helps to drive digital and green transitions, and thereby strengthens both economic and social resilience.
