Mamongi nevagari vanosangana muAssiut diki

Assiut idhorobha diki, rakachengetedzwa, rakanyarara revashanyi muEjipitori rine mashoma emashure ePharaonic anowana kutarisisa kwevashanyi. Kune imwe, iyo Al Muharraq Monastery padyo nedivi rekumadokero kweQusqam, mamwe makiromita makumi mashanu kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweAssiut, inzvimbo yemamita gumi nemaviri-yakakwirira-yakakwirira yakavakwa naAnba Pachoimous pakutanga kwezana ramakore.

Inosanganisira chechi yekare yakatsaurirwa munyika yechiKristu muna 38 AD (ine nhare yakavakwa gare gare naMambo Xenon muna 474 AD), ichiteverwa neChechi yaMar Girgis yakavakwa muna 1898 uye gare gare, Chechi yeMhandara Mutsvene yakavakwa muna Kurume. 1960. Zvinotendwa kuti Mhuri Tsvene yakashanyira nzvimbo iyi kwemwedzi mitanhatu nemazuva gumi mushure mekunge vatiza Palestine vachienda kuEgipita.

Nehurombo, nguva pfupi yadarika yakateedzana mishumo inoshungurudza yekunetsana pakati pemamongi kubva kuAl-Muharraq Monastery uye mhuri inogara muHalim Pasha Dus villa yakakanganisa kushanya kunzvimbo iyi. Kurwisana uku kwakakonzerwa nekukakavadzana pamusoro pevaridzi veimba yega. Sekureva kwaMamdouh Thabit weAl Mis al Youm, kunetsana kwakaitika mushure memusangano mudiki wepachivande wemamongi makumi maviri neshanu mubindu reDus. Vakanga vachiti kudzoreredzwa kwenzvimbo iyi sechipo chemumongi. Mamongi akashoropodza maitiro asina kunaka emapurisa. Nekuda kwavo, nhengo dzemhuri inogara dzakasimbisa kuti vaive neimba iyi kubvira 25, vachitsigira chirevo chavo zvakasimba nemagwaro.

Kusiyana neizvi, Baba Pachoimous, munyori wemamongi, vakasimbisa chikonzero chemusangano wakavanzika wemamongi kuchengetedza mari yemamongi iyo mhuri inoda kutora nemagwaro enhema. Mupristi anotaridza kuti imba yemamongi ine magwaro evaridzi uye inoziva mapato chaiwo ari seri kwegakava rakadaro iro rinogona kuwedzera kana rikasagadziriswa nekukurumidza, akadaro Thabit.

Kunyangwe inofungidzirwa kuti inzvimbo yekunamatira uye rugare rwemukati, iyo Al-Muharraq Monastery inoita kunge yakatukwa nemhirizhonga yemasekete uye kuremerwa nenyaya dzekuparadzaniswa kwechitendero. Kasiri kare, Baba Philoxenos veAl-Muharraq Monastery vakati maKristu haafanire kushanyira Jerusarema kunze kwehama dzavo dzechiMuslim. Saka akawedzera iyo Al-Muharraq Monastery isarudzo yechipiri yevafambi. Akati izvi zvinotsanangura chikonzero nei masvingo aro akavakwa nenzira imwe cheteyo semasvingo eJerusarema. Maonero epamutemo eChechi yeCoptic Orthodox ndeyekuti rwendo rwekuenda kuMonastery yeAl-Muharraq Monastery yakaenzana nerwendo rwekuenda kuJerusarema.

Chitendero chinogara chichiita sechinoswededza muganhu pakati pevanhu mumusha mudiki wevashanyi weAssiut nemamwe mapato. Nekudaro, kune Coptic neMuslim kupatsanurwa kunoita kunge kudzima pakati - nerombo rakanaka. Vatendi ava vanogarisana mumusha umu.

Kunze kweCoptic maficha eguta, Assiut ine akawanda echiIslam akakwirira anosanganisira Al Farrgal Mosque yeAbu Tig, mamwe 27 Km kumaodzanyemba kweguta. Ndiyo imwe yemamosque akakura kwazvo muUpper Egypt. Iyo Al Farrgal inoratidzwa nemaminareti maviri neguva raMohamed Al Farrgal, mumwe weanotungamira manhamba echiMuslim. Mumugwagwa weAl Thawra panomira iyo Fouad Institute yakavambwa naMambo weEgypt Fouad.

Chekutanga kuvakwa muna 1928 uye kwakatangwa muna 1938 nehumambo, chivakwa cheIslam chimiro chinotora vadzidzi vane hutongi hwehutongi muIslam nesainzi. Mumusha weDashlout, Dairout inogara Abu Al Oyoon Mosque, 7k km kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweAssiut. Iine zvivakwa zvakaomarara, mosque inogara guva raSheikh Ibrahim Abu Al Oyoon, muzukuru wasekuru Ibrahim Abu Al Oyoon Al Sharif Al Magrabi uyo akabva kuMorocco achienda kuEgypt muna 1926 AD. Chekupedzisira, iyo Al Mugahedeen Mosque yakavambwa muAssiut mumazuva eOttoman munenge muna 1706 AD, ndicho chiyeuchidzo chakavambwa naMohamed Bey, chakavakwa mune yakasarudzika dhizaini yeOttoman, ine minaret yakakwirira kwazvo, yakashongedzwa-yakashongedzwa mune yakajairwa Mamlouk fashoni.

Kana nyika yechiMuslim ichitarisa paHajj neUmrah, vafambi vanoenda kunotsvaga nzira dzekushanya dzepashure-Mecca munzvimbo ino inobukira, inoyevedza yeIjipita senge Assiut.

Zvichakadaro, maCopts anonetsekana nenyaya dzekunetsana pakati pevaridzi vezvivakwa nguva dzose nevarume vanofanirwa kunge vachiparadzira runyararo muAssiut.