Asia iri kuonekwa senzvimbo yekukura mukudyidzana kwepasi rose kwehutano hwehutano nekuda kwekukwira kuri kuita kudiwa kubva kunyika dzakabudirira pamwe nekukura kuri kuita dunhu repakati. Asi pane kutyira kuti kunonzi kushanya kwekurapa kuchabvisa zviwanikwa kubva kune veruzhinji kuenda kune yakazvimirira hutano hwehutano.
Kwemakore gumi apfuura Thailand yakatungamira musika wekushanya kwezvokurapa uri kukura, sezvo vekunze vakatsvaga rubatsiro rwehutano hwemutengo wakaderera uye mukana wakagadzirira kurapwa.
Masevhisi aripo anotangira pakuvhiyiwa kwemoyo kwakaoma, kusvika pakuvhiyiwa kwekunatsiridza mazino uye kunyangwe kumwe kuchengetwa, semushonga wechiChinese, yoga uye echinyakare Ayurvedic marapirwo.
Kukwira kwekufamba kwenyika uye kuwanikwa kweruzivo paInternet kwakawedzera huwandu hwevafambi vari kutsvaga kurapwa.
MuThailand, vashanyi vanosvika miriyoni 1.4 vakasvika vachitsvaga kurapwa muna 2007, nhamba dzegore dzichangopfuura dziripo - kubva pahafu yemiriyoni muna 2001. Kushanya kwezvokurapa kwakaunza $ 1 bhiriyoni muna 2007 uye inotarisirwa kuwedzera katatu panosvika 2012, apo. Ministry of Health inotarisira vanopfuura mamirioni maviri vashanyi vekurapa.
Nhamba huru dzinobva kuEuropean Union, ichiteverwa neMiddle East neUnited States.
Kenneth Mays, mutungamiriri wezvekushambadzira wepasi rose weBumrungrad International Hospital muBangkok, anoti mwero wepamusoro wekutarisira wanga uri kadhi rekudhirowa.
"Thailand inopa musanganiswa wakanyatsonaka wehutano hwekurapa uye mhando yebasa. Kune zvipatara zvakazvimiririra uye zvehurumende uye zvinotungamirwa nevatengi nekuti vanhu vazhinji vanozvibhadharira vega kurapwa. Vanhu vekuAmerica vachauya kuno nekuti 60 kusvika 80 percent inodhura pakurapwa kwakaenzana,” akadaro Mays.
Asi Thailand yakatarisana nemakwikwi ari kukura sezvo nyika zhinji dzinoisa mari mumasevhisi ekurapa. Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea nePhilippines vese vari kusimudzira kushanya kwekurapa.
Ruben Toral, mukuru mukuru wekambani yehutano inoona nezvehutano yeMedeguide, anoti vanhu vazhinji vachayeresa mutengo wakaderera maererano nerutsigiro rwemhando pakusarudza kwekunorapwa.
“Uchabhadharira Singapore asi unonyatsoziva zvauchange uchiwana. Kana iwe uchida vimbiso dzakakwana, unoenda kuSingapore. Kana iwe uchida mutengo wakakwana, unoenda kuIndia. Thailand neMalaysia izvozvi zvinomiririra kukosha kwemitambo - mhando yakanaka, sevhisi yakanaka, chigadzirwa chakanaka, "akadaro Toral.
Anoti kushanya kwemishonga kungangokura.
"Asia ichave uye icharamba iri simba guru mukushanya kwekurapa. Sei? Nekuti apa ndipo paunowana nhamba yekutanga chikamu chikuru chehuwandu hwepasirese - pakati peIndia neChina ipapo iwe unayo, zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvevanhu vachangobva kugara munzvimbo ino. Uye apa ndipowo mune musika mukuru uri kusimukira wepakati,” akadaro.
Toral inotaura kuti varwere vachembera vanobva kuNorth America, Europe, Australia neJapan zvakare vachatsvaga nzvimbo dzine mukana wakawanda wekuchengetwa kwemutengo wakaderera.
Asi pane kutyira kuti kuwedzera mari mumabasa ekurapa kune vakapfuma kuchatora zvekushandisa muzvipatara zvehurumende zvedunhu iri.
Vatsoropodzi vanoti nzvimbo zhinji dzehutano dzeveruzhinji dzatove nekuomerwa uye vanotya kuti vashandi vazhinji vachasiya hurongwa hweveruzhinji kuti vazvidzidzise.
Viroj Na Ranong, nyanzvi yezvehupfumi neThailand Development Research Institute, sangano rekuongorora mitemo, anotyira kuti kuchinja kuri kuitika.
"Paunoenzanisa simba rekutenga - simba rekutenga kunze kwenyika raizove rakakwirira kudarika repakati kana repamusoro rekutenga simba muThailand. Iyi inyaya yakakosha kana paine varwere vekune dzimwe nyika vabva vakweverwa kune vemasangano akazvimirira,” akadaro Viroj Na Ranong.
Thailand's National Health Commission inoshuma kuti vazhinji venyanzvi dzekurapa vakatama kubva kuhurongwa hwehurumende kuenda kuhutano hwakazvimirira.
National Institute of Development Administration inoti kushanya kwekurapa kwawedzera kushomeka kwevarapi, vanachiremba vemazino pamwe nevashandi vanoyamwisa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji.
Asi Bumrungrad's Mays anopokana izvo zvirevo.
"Izvi hazvibatanidzi masvomhu akakomba nekuti Thailand inoona vafambi vekurapa vanosvika miriyoni nemazana mana kubva kunze. Ichi chikamu chidimbu chekushanyira vanachiremba uye vanobvuma [kubvuma] kubva kuThais pachavo," akadaro Mays. "Zvakakosha zvikuru kuhupfumi hwenyika uye zvine zvakanakira nyika - asi isu hatifunge kuti zviri kutora chikamu cheshumba chezviwanikwa kana zviwanikwa zvakawanda kubva kuThailand pachavo."
May anoti nekuda kwekuwedzera hutano hwepachivande muThailand - uye miganhu kune vanachiremba vekunze vanoshanda munyika - kwave kune reverse brain drain; Vashandi vekurapa vekuThai vakashanda mhiri kwemakungwa vari kudzokera kumba.
Dzimwe nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehutano dzinoti vazhinji vanoshanda nguva shoma muzvipatara zvakazvimirira vonoshandirawo muzvipatara zvehurumende.
Vaongorori vakati wandei veindasitiri yezvokurapa vanoti kusimukira kwehupfumi hweAsia uye kuwedzera kwekudyara mumabasa ehutano kuchakwanisa kuzadzisa kudiwa kwekuchengetedza kunokwanisika kune vanhu vari mudunhu uye nevafambi vepasirese.
