MEXICO CITY - Hurumende yeMexico yakayambira vagari vayo neChipiri kuti vashandise kungwarira zvakanyanya kana vakashanyira Arizona nekuda kwemutemo mutsva wakaoma unoda kuti vese vanobva kune dzimwe nyika nevashanyi vatakure magwaro akapihwa neUS kana kusungwa nenjodzi.
Mutungamiriri wenyika, VaBarack Obama, vashorawo mutemo uyu vachiti unogona kukonzera kushungurudzwa kwevaHispanics, uye vakurudzirawo rutsigiro rwemapato maviri ekugadzirisa hurongwa hweAmerica hwekubuda kwevanhu munyika. Vakuru vaviri muhurumende yake vakati mutemo weArizona unogona kutarisana nedambudziko remutemo nevakuru vehurumende.
"Zvino kamwe kamwe kana usina mapepa ako, uye wakatora mwana wako kuti atore ice cream, uchanetswa - ndicho chinhu chinogona kuitika," mutungamiri weUS akataura nezvechiyero ichi. "Haisiyo nzira chaiyo yekuenda."
Mutemo weArizona — unotanga kushanda mukupera kwaChikunguru kana kutanga kwaNyamavhuvhu — unoita kuti ive mhosva yehurumende kuva muUS zvisiri pamutemo uye unobvumira mapurisa kubvunzurudza chero munhu waanofungidzira kuti ari mutorwa zvisiri pamutemo. Magweta akati mutemo uyu, uyo wakonzera kuratidzira kukuru pamwe nematare, unodiwa nekuti hutongi hwaObama huri kutadza kutevedzera mitemo yemubatanidzwa.
Bazi rezvekunze reMexico rakapa yambiro yekufamba kuArizona mushure mekunge mutemo wasainwa, ichiyambira kuti ndima yaro inoratidza "mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika asina kunaka kunharaunda dzinotama uye kune vese vashanyi vekuMexico."
Mashoko aya anoti kana mutemo uyu watanga kushanda, vekunze vanogona kubvunzurudzwa chero nguva vovharirwa kana vakatadza kutakura magwaro ekupinda munyika. Uye inoyambira kuti mutemo uchaitawo kuti zvive zvisiri pamutemo kuhaya kana kuhaiwa pamotokari yakamira mumugwagwa.
Rimwe sangano rakabatana nehurumende yeMexico rinotsigira vanhu vekuMexico vanogara nekushanda muUnited States rakadaidza kuti Tempe, Ariz.-based US Airways, Arizona Diamondbacks nePhoenix Suns varangwe kusvika masangano iwayo atsiura mutemo.
"Tiri kuita chikumbiro chakasimba kuhurumende yeArizona kuti ibvise mutemo uyu werusarura usiri kukanganisa vagari vemuArizona chete, asi vanhu vari mumatunhu makumi mashanu neMexico futi," akadaro Raul Murillo, anoshanda neInstitute for Mexicans. Kunze kwenyika, sangano rinozvimiririra reMexico's Foreign Ministry.
Mutauriri weUS Airways, Jim Olson, akati "hatina zvachose vatengi vakamisa ndege" nekuda kwekupokana. Macalls kuDiamondbacks neMazuva haana kubva adairwa.
MuWashington, Gweta Guru VaEric Holder neMunyori weHomeland Security, Janet Napolitano, vakashoropodza mutemo, Holder achiti hurumende yemubatanidzwa inogona kuupikisa.
Dzimwe sarudzo dziri kutariswa, kusanganisira "mukana wekupokana nedare," akadaro Holder.
Kuedza kwevagari kubvisa mutemo zvakare kunotarisirwa. Jon Garrido, anogadzira webhusaiti yeSpanish uye akamhanya zvisina kubudirira gore rapfuura kuPhoenix City Council, akati anoronga kutanga kuunganidza masiginecha svondo rinouya kuti abvise referendamu pavhoti yaNovember. Kana zvakabudirira, kuedza kwaizotadzisa mutemo kushanda kusvika pavhoti.
VaObama vakati neChipiri kuti "zvisina kunaka" matanho akaita seArizona anogona kumiswa kana hurumende yemubatanidzwa ikagadzirisa hurongwa hwekubuda kwevanhu muUS zvakanaka.
VaObama vakavimbisa kuunza bato ravo pamwe chete, vachiteterera maRepublicans kuti vabatane setariro yechokwadi yekugadzirisa dambudziko rezvematongerwo enyika uye kuti chibvumirano chekubuda munyika chiitwe.
"Ndichaunza ruzhinji rwemaDemocrats patafura kuti izvi zviitwe," VaObama vakadaro vachipindura mubvunzo pahoro yedhorobha kumaodzanyemba-pakati peIowa. "Asi ndinofanira kuwana rubatsiro kubva kune rumwe rutivi."
Vezvematongerwo enyika vekuAmerica vakazeyawo gakava riri kuramba richikura, mwaka wesarudzo uri kuuya.
MuCalifornia, Meg Whitman, weRepublican anotungamira muCalifornia gubernatorial primary, akati Arizona iri kutora nzira isiriyo.
"Ini ndinofunga kuti pane nzira dziri nani dzekugadzirisa dambudziko iri," Whitman akadaro mukukurukurirana parunhare neThe Associated Press.
Seneta wedunhu reCalifornia, Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, vakati mutemo uyu unoedza kunyoresa zviri pamutemo kunyorwa kwemarudzi uye vakadaidza Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger kuti vaongorore zvibvumirano zvehurumende neArizona uye zvikanzure kana zvichibvira zviri pamutemo.
Schwarzenegger haasati apindura, asi akaudza vatori venhau kuti nyaya dzekubvakacha ibasa rehurumende yemubatanidzwa.
Seneta weArizona, VaJohn McCain, avo vari kuda kukwikwidza musarudzo, vakaudza chirongwa cheCBS che “The Early Show” kuti nyika yavo inoda mutemo wakadai nekuti hurumende yaVaObama yatadza kuchengetedza miganhu yenyika, izvo zvaita kuti zvinodhaka zvipinde kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweUnited States kubva kuMexico.
Zuva rega rega, vanopfuura 65,000 vagari vekuMexico vari muArizona kunoshanda, kushanyira shamwari nehama uye zvitoro, sekureva kweYunivhesiti yeArizona kudzidza inotsigirwa neArizona Office of Tourism. Ndichiri ikoko, vashanyi vekuMexico vanopedza mari inodarika mamirioni mazana manomwe nemakumi matatu emadhora zuva nezuva muzvitoro zveArizona, maresitorendi, mahotera nemamwe mabhizinesi, vaongorori vakawana.
Bimbo Bakeries, imwe yemakambani mazhinji emuMexico anoshanda muArizona, akati Chipiri haatarisiri kuti mutemo mutsva weArizona weimmigration uchakanganisa vashandi vayo.
"Tinonyatsoongorora vese vatinoshanda navo kuti vaone kuti vane mvumo yekushanda muUnited States," mutauriri weBimbo David Margulies akadaro.
Panhandare yendege yeMexico City neChipiri, vanhu vekuMexico vakananga kuUS vakati vari kushushikana zvikuru nemutemo mutsva uyu.
"Zvinonyadzisa," akadaro Modesto Perez, anogara kuIllinois. "Zvakashata chaizvo."
