Nechiverengero chavagari vemo chisingasviki 200,000 2014, New Caledonia haisati yazivikanwa. Nzvimbo iyi, zvisinei, yaratidza chinangwa chayo chekuve eco-tourism paradhiso munzvimbo yePacific Rim. Hurumende yeFrench Overseas Territory inonakidzwa nehukuru hwekuzvimiririra nemaonero eXNUMX, gore iro vagari vese vachasarudza nezve magumo avo mureferendamu yekuzozvitonga kuzere.
Zvichakadaro, kusimudzira hupfumi hwekuzvimirira kwave kukoshesa kuhurumende sezvo kushanya kuri imwe yenzira dzekuwedzera hupfumi kuvanhu vemuno. “Tinoziva kuti kushanya inzira yekuvhara mukaha uripo pakati penzvimbo dziri Kumaodzanyemba neKumusoro kwechitsuwa ichi uye kuwedzera mabasa kunyanya kuchamhembe. Kubva kare, zviitiko zvakawanda zvehupfumi nemagariro zvakatenderedza Nouméa, guta guru riri kuMaodzanyemba. Nouméa iri pedyo nekucherwa kwenickel uye ndiro chiteshi chengarava chikuru chenharaunda,” akadaro Jahida Majorel, mukuru weNew Caledonia Office of Tourism yeEurope neFrance.
Parizvino, kushanya kwaita basa diki mukuvandudza kweNew Caledonia. Kwemakore, vasvika vepasi rose neveFrance metropolitan mhepo vakatenderera zviuru zana pagore nekushanya kunomiririra 100,000 muzana chete yedunhu GDP.
“Kuedza kwehurumende yedunhu reNew Caledonia kusimudzira tourism kwakatanga makore maviri apfuura, zvichitevera chirongwa chebudiriro cha2004. Zvakashandura kusvika pari zvino mukucherechedzwa kwenzvimbo dzekusimudzira vashanyi pamwe nekusimudzira bhajeti redu rekusimudzira nekufambiswa kwemashoko,” vakawedzera Mai Majorel.
New Caledonia's tourism strategy yakapetwa kaviri: chekutanga, inoda kugadzira ruzivo rwakawanda rwekuenda kutenderera pasirese. “Zvinhu zvedu zvikuru huchokwadi hwedu, kusiyana-siyana kwedu kwezvipenyu pamwe nemamiriro ekunze anoyevedza. Tine imwe yeakaderera densities pasi pano ine vagari gumi nevaviri chete paavhareji pakm12. Isu zvakare tine dhamu rakakura kwazvo pasi rose rine zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvepasi raro rakanyorwa kubva muna Chikunguru 2 paUNESCO World Heritage list. Isu tinofananidza kudiwa kwevafambi kwenzvimbo inoenderana nenharaunda,” akadaro Majorel.
Basa rechipiri ndiko kukosha kwekugadzira kumba chigadzirwa chepasi rose chinokwanisa kuenderana netarisiro kubva kune mutengi wepasirese. "Isu tichiri kushaya semuenzaniso mukana wakakwana pachitsuwa, kunyanya muchikamu chenzvimbo dzeumbozha," vakawedzera Mai Majorel.
Kusimbisa kudzidziswa kwevashandi ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti vagari venzvimbo vanogona kupa mwero wakaringana webasa. "Vagari veko vari kugamuchira nemasikirwo asi vanofanirwa kunzwisisa zvakanyanya zvinodiwa nevafambi vekunze," akadaro Mai Majorel.
New Caledonia tourism development plan inofanoona zvivakwa zvitsva zvekushanya kuWest Coast ine saiti yeGouaro-Deva ichionekwa senzvimbo yakakwana yenzvimbo yakasarudzika yekushanya. Iri 180 km kubva kuNoumea, ichaona kuvandudzwa mumakore mashanu anotevera matatu kusvika mashanu-nyeredzi mahotera pamwe ne18-hole gorofu. Kuvaka kwakatanga panzvimbo ine nyeredzi ina uye nzvimbo yegorofu nekuvhurwa kwakarongwa muna 2011. Maseketi matsva ekufamba anogadzirwa zvakare pakati pechikamu cheSouthern neCentral cheNew-Caledonia main Island, "Grande Terre."
Muna 2008, New Caledonia yakakwanisa kukura zvishomanana zvekusvika kwevashanyi kusvika pa105,060, zvichikwira ne2.3 muzana muna 2007. Kunyange zvazvo Europe yakakwira ne10.3 muzana pavakasvika 35,636 gore rakapera, mhedzisiro yakakonzerwa nekuderera kwakanyanya kwevashanyi vekuJapan (-24 muzana. ), New Caledonia yechipiri pamusika mukuru unouya mushure meFrance.
"Sezvineiwo, chinangwa chedu chingave chekugamuchira gore negore vafambi vanosvika 200,000 vanobva kune dzimwe nyika, mhedzisiro yatinogona kusvika mumakore gumi anotevera," akawedzera Jahida Majorel.
Vakuru vezvekushanyirwa kwomunharaunda vane chivimbo zvikuru sezvakatsanangurwa nomukuru mukuru weEurope kuti: “Kwemakumi emakore akawanda, tave tisina mwero wokuziva kune dzimwe nyika nezvezvimwe zvitsuwa zvePacific zvakadai seFiji kana kuti French Polynesia. Nhasi, yave kushanduka kuita chinhu sezvatave kuonekwa semuganhu wekupedzisira wePacific. "
ZVOKUBVA MUNYAYA INO:
- The government of the French Overseas Territory enjoys a high degree of autonomy with the view on 2014, year where all inhabitants will decide on their fate in a referendum on an eventual independence.
- “We recognize that tourism is a way to close the gap between the Southern and Northern parts of the island and boost employment especially in the North.
- In the meantime, developing the economy self-reliance has been a priority for the government with tourism being one of the means to increase wealth for local people.
