New Update pamusoro pekubuda kweSalmonella Infections muCanada

Sei uchifanira kucherechedza

Public Health Agency yeCanada (PHAC) iri kushanda pamwe nevabatsiri vehutano hweveruzhinji, Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) neHealth Canada kuti vaongorore kubuda kwechirwere cheSalmonella chinosanganisira matunhu mashanu: British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba neOntario. Zvirwere zvakataurwa muOntario zvine chekuita nekuenda kuAlberta neBritish Columbia.

Kwakabva chirwere ichi hakusati kwasimbiswa uye kuferefetwa kuri kuenderera mberi. Vazhinji vevanhu vakarwara vakataura kudya ma avocado matsva akatengwa muzvitoro zvegirosari kana kushandirwa kumaresitorendi vasati varwara. Zvakawanikwa pakuferefeta kusvika parizvino zvakaratidza kuti maavocado aya akagoverwa kuBritish Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan neManitoba. Ruzivo rwakawanda runodiwa kuratidza kwakabva denda. Kupararira uku kunoratidzika kunge kuri kuenderera mberi, sezvo hurwere huri kuramba huchitaurwa.

Public Health Agency yeCanada iri kupa chiziviso chezvehutano veruzhinji kuti vazivise vagari nemabhizinesi muBritish Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan neManitoba nezve zvakawanikwa pakuferefeta kusvika parizvino kuitira kuti vakwanise kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. Panguva ino, hapana humbowo hunoratidza kuti vagari vekune mamwe matunhu nematunhu vabatwa nechirwere ichi. Ichi chiziviso chinosanganisirawo ruzivo rwakachengeteka rwekubata chikafu chevanhu vekuCanada nemabhizinesi anogona kubatsira kudzivirira humwe hutachiona hweSalmonella.

Ichi chiziviso chezvehutano hweveruzhinji chichavandudzwa apo ongororo inoenderera mberi.

Pfupiso yekuferefeta

Kubva muna Zvita 6, kwave ne79 laboratory-yakasimbiswa nyaya dzechirwere cheSalmonella Enteritidis dzakaferefetwa mu: British Columbia (34), Alberta (28), Saskatchewan (4), Manitoba (11) uye Ontario (2). Zvirwere zvinonzi muOntario zvine chekuita nekuenda kuAlberta neBritish Columbia. Vanhu vakarwara pakati pekutanga kwaGunyana 2021 uye pakati paMbudzi 2021. Vanhu vana vakaiswa muchipatara. Hapana kufa kwati kwaitwa. Vanhu vakarwara vari pakati pemakore mashanu ne5 ekuberekwa. Zvirwere zvizhinji (89%) ndezvevakadzi.

CFIA iri kuita ongororo yekuchengetedza chikafu. Kana zvigadzirwa zvechikafu zvakasvibiswa zvikaonekwa, vanotora matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza veruzhinji, kusanganisira kukumbira kudzoserwa chigadzirwa sezvinodiwa. Parizvino hapana Chekudya Chekurangarira Nyevero ine chekuita nekubuda uku.

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru

Chero ani zvake anogona kurwara nechirwere cheSalmonella, asi vana vadiki, vachembera, vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanhu vane immune immune system vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere chakakomba.

Vanhu vazhinji vanorwara nechirwere cheSalmonella vanopora zvizere mushure memazuva mashoma. Zvinokwanisika kuti vamwe vanhu vabatwe neutachiona uhwu uye vasarware kana kuratidza zviratidzo, asi vachikwanisa kutapurira utachiona kune vamwe.

Izvo zvaunofanirwa kuita kuchengetedza hutano hwako

Zvakaoma kuziva kana chigadzirwa chakasvibiswa neSalmonella nekuti haugone kuchiona, kunhuwidza kana kuravira. Mazano anotevera ekugadzira michero nemiriwo mitsva, kusanganisira makotapeya, anogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yako yekurwara, asi anogona kusabvisa zvachose njodzi yekurwara.

• Nyatsoongorora michero nemiriwo zvinyoro usati wazvitenga kuti usadzivise dzinenge dzakuvara kana kukuvara.

• Geza masaga egirosari kana mabhini anogona kushandiswa zvakare nguva nenguva.

• Geza maoko ako nesipo nemvura inodziya kweanenge masekonzi makumi maviri usati wabata michero nemiriwo zvinyoro uye wapedza.

• Cheka chero nzvimbo dzine mavanga kana kuti dzakakuvadzwa pamuchero nemiriwo, sezvo utachiona hunokuvadza hunogona kubudirira munzvimbo idzi. Iva nechokwadi chekuchenesa banga rako nemvura inopisa nesipo usati warishandisa zvakare.

• Geza michero nemiriwo mitsva zvakanaka pasi pemvura yakachena, inotonhorera, inoyerera, kunyange uchironga kuisvuura. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kupararira kwebhakitiriya chero ipi zvayo inogona kunge iripo.

• Usanyika michero nemiriwo mitsva mudhishi rine mvura. Inogona kusvibiswa nemabhakitiriya mudhishi.

• Shandisa bhurasho rakachena kukwesha zvinhu zvine nzvimbo dzakasimba semakotapeya, maranjisi, mavise, mbatatisi nemakarotsi. Hazvidikanwi kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa kushambidza michero nemiriwo mitsva.

• Shandisai bhodhi rekucheka rakasiyana nemichero nemiriwo mitsva. Geza mapuranga ekucheka mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemuchinjikwa.

• Isa michero nemiriwo yakasvunzurwa kana kuchekwa pane imwe ndiro yakachena kana mumudziyo kuti zvisasvibiswa.

• Kana usingakurumidzi kudya, isa mufiriji michero nemiriwo mitsva, pamwe chete nemichero yakagadzirwa nemichero nemiriwo mitsva (somuenzaniso, dips/spreads), wapedza kucheka, peel kana kugadzira. Utachiona hunokuvadza hunogona kukura mumichero nemiriwo yako zvinyoro kana zvakasiyiwa kunze kwefiriji kwenguva yakareba.

• Shandisa matauro epepa kupukuta nzvimbo dzekicheni, kana kuchinja machira zuva nezuva kuti udzivise njodzi yekusvibiswa uye kupararira kwebhakitiriya, uye dzivisa kushandisa siponji sezvo zvakanyanya kuoma kuchengetedza utachiona.

• Chenesa makaunda, mabhodhi ekucheka nemidziyo usati wagadzira uye wapedza kugadzira chikafu. Shandisa sanitizer yekubikira (uchitevera maratidziro emugaba) kana mushonga webleach (5 ml yemumba webleach kusvika 750 ml yemvura) wogeza nemvura.

• Usagadzirira vamwe vanhu zvokudya kana uchifunga kuti uri kurwara nechirwere cheSalmonella kana kuti uri kurwara nechimwe chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzera manyoka.

zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvechirwere cheSalmonella, chinonzi salmonellosis, chinowanzotanga maawa matanhatu kusvika ku6 mushure mekusangana neSalmonella mabhakitiriya kubva kumhuka ine utachiona kana chigadzirwa chakasvibiswa.

Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

• kupindwa nechando

• kutonhora

• manyoka

• marwadzo emudumbu

• musoro

• kusvotwa

• kurutsa

Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzogara kwemazuva mana kusvika manomwe. Muvanhu vane hutano, salmonellosis inowanzobvisa pasina kurapwa, asi dzimwe nguva mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kudiwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chirwere chakakomba chinogona kuitika uye kuchipatara kunogona kudiwa. Vanhu vane utachiona hweSalmonella bacteria vanogona kutapuriranwa kubva pamazuva akati wandei kusvika kumavhiki akati wandei. Vanhu vanonzwa zviratidzo, kana vane mamiriro ekurapa, vanofanirwa kubata mutarisiri wavo wehutano kana vakafungidzira kuti vane hutachiona hweSalmonella.

Zviri kuitwa neHurumende yeCanada

Hurumende yeCanada yakazvipira kuchengetedza hutano hwevanhu vekuCanada kubva mukubuda kwechirwere che enteric.

PHAC inotungamira kuferefetwa kwehutano hwevanhu mukubuda uye inogara ichisangana nemubatanidzwa wayo, matunhu uye matunhu kuti vatarise mamiriro uye nekubatana pamatanho ekugadzirisa denda.

Hutano Canada inopa hutano hune chekuita nechikafu kuongororwa kwenjodzi yekuona kana kuvepo kwechimwe chinhu kana hutachiona hunoisa njodzi kuhutano kune vatengi.

CFIA inoitisa ongororo yekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu mune zvingangoitika chikafu chekubuda.