Iyo yekare nyika yePalestine debuts kuOTDKKH Leisure 2018 ine yakasarudzika yakavakwa 40-sqm mira, inoratidza tsika uye nhoroondo yenyika uye kunyanya iro guta rekare reJerusarema.
Iine nhoroondo inodzokera kumashure anopfuura mamirioni emakore, Palestine yakaita basa rakakosha mukubudirira kwevanhu. Senzira yekuyambuka tsika dzekutanga, ndipo pakavandudzwa nzanga, mavara, chitendero, uye mabhuku uye yaizove nzvimbo yekusangana yetsika dzakasiyana uye mazano akaumba nyika yatinoziva nhasi.
Kana ruzivo rwezvakaitika kare rwunobatsira pakunzwisisa kwakanyanya kwenyika yanhasi, ndosaka vashanyi kuPalestine vachikura gore rega. Ministry of Tourism neAntiquities yakazivisa kuti vanosvika vakawedzera nevanopfuura mazana matatu mazana matatu evashanyi vekunze vanosvika zvishoma pamamirioni 350,000. Zvinotonyanya kukosha, kugara kwehusiku hwakawedzerawo panguva imwe chete nehotera dzePalestine dzichinyoresa pamusoro pe2.7 mamirioni ekugara kwehusiku. Misika mitatu yepamusoro yaive Russia, USA neRomania. Mimwe misika yechinyakare senge misika seGerman neItari yaive zvakare iri pamusoro gumi, pamwe chete nemisika mitsva inokurumidza kubuda senge India, Ukraine neChina.
Kubatanidzwa muOTDKKH Leisure 2018 ine chinangwa chekusimudzira ruzivo rwurinani rwekuenda, zvichiratidza zvakapfuma uye zvakasiyana zvakapfuura, zvakawanda zvetsika nhaka uye nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo nedzidziso dzePalestine, kusanganisira nzvimbo yekuzvarwa yaJesu Kristu, inoiita nzvimbo yakasarudzika yenhoroondo yepasirese. Pamberi pechiratidziro, basa rekudzokorora iyi yese nhoroondo munzvimbo yechinyorwa rinenge risingagone; zvisinei, isu tichaedza kupa vaverengi iwo akakosha mapoinzi ekufarira.
Kune vePalestine, kusiana kwetsika uku kunoonekwa senzvimbo yeupfumi, uye chikamu chimwe nechimwe chemamiriyoni emakore ehupenyu hwakagadziriswa chinotamba chikamu mune yakafara nhaka yevanhu. Izvi zvakapfuura zvinoumba chikamu chakakura chefilosofi yemazuva ano yePalestine yekusimudzira kwakasimba, iyo inotsvaga kuchengetedza hunhu hunhu hwevanhu vePalestine.
Vashanyi vanosangana nezvakawanda zvechitendero, nhoroondo, uye nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo. Asi zvakare inopa kufamba uye kukwikwidza mumipata yayo yakawanda, mumahombekombe uye zvikomo zvegwenga, mataundi uye misika yekare kumaguta nemisha yakamisikidzwa munzvimbo dzinoyevedza. Vashanyi vanofarira chikafu chinonaka chePalestine uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, vanonzwa kudziya uye mutsa wevanhu vavo, maKristu nemaMuslim zvakafanana, vanozogovana navo tarisiro uye zvishuwo zverudzi mukuvaka patsva. Nemamirioni emakore emakore enhoroondo yevanhu uye kugashira vanhu, vashanyi vanonzwa kunzwa kunodziya kwekuve pamba.
Nyika yeMoyo
Bazi rezveKushanya neAntiquities riri kushanda pamwe nevemasangano akazvimirira kuti vagadzire mapakeji matsva pasi pemisoro inosanganisira nzira dzinovhara nzvimbo dzisingazivikanwe muPalestine uye zvine chinangwa chekuvandudza kushanya kwenzvimbo, izvo zvinoreva kuita nzvimbo dzakanaka dzekuti vanhu vagare nekushanya. Kubudikidza neiyi nzira, Bazi rinotsvaga kupa vashanyi mabasa anovandudzwa, zviitiko zvetsika, mikana yehupfumi uye ruzivo rwekushanya Chinangwa ndechekuti vashanyi vaongorore tsika yePalestine yetsika uye vanakidzwe nerunako uye kusiyana kwenzvimbo.
Iyo Ministry inodada kwazvo nemutsa wevanhu vePalestine. Vashanyi vanonzwa vari pamba apo pavanosangana nevanhu vane mutsa uye vanogarisana vemo vanovagamuchira nechiso chinonyemwerera uye nendimi dzakanaka. Sekureva kwevashanyi vazhinji vakashanya kuPalestine nguva pfupi yadarika, vagari vacho vane hunhu, vanofarira kusangana uye vanogamuchira vaeni.
Vashanyi vanotsvaga rakasarudzika uye risingakanganwike rwendo vanogona kupinda mukati nhoroondo yekutanga kwekugara kwevanhu muJeriko neWadi Khareitoun. Vanogona kutsvaga kuuya kwenzanga yemaguta, tsoka dzevaporofita, kana nzira yaJesu Kristu kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pakumuka kuvakafa.
Jeriko
Kufamba uchibva kune rimwe guta uchienda kune rimwe kunopa musanganiswa wakasarudzika wenhaka. MuBheterehema, vafambi vanogona kushanyira Grotto yeKuberekwa kwaJesu Kristu, ipapo votendeuka kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kumusha weBeit Sahour uko kwavanoona Minda yeVafudzi. Wobva waenda kumaodzanyemba uchitevedza Hebroni Road, unowana masara eiyo yekare sisitimu yemvura: Madziva aSoromoni nematanho awo emvura mazhinji. Zasi kwemugwagwa iguta reHebroni, inzvimbo ine hupfumi inogara kumba kunzvimbo yekuviga vaporofita Ibrahim / Abraham, Isaac, Jacob nemadzimai avo uye rimwe remaguta mana matsvene eIslam.
Inonyepa kumabvazuva iRwizi rweJoridhani, uko Johane akabhabhatidza Jesu Kristu. Muti wemitsamvi wakakwidzwa naZakeo kuti aone Kristu achienda kuJerusarema unogara mukati meguta idzva reJeriko; uye kumadokero kune mawere marefu eGomo reMuedzo. Mupata weJoridhani unobata mapoinzi anoverengeka akakosha seGungwa Rakafa, uko maMipumburu akakurumbira akawanikwa paQumran; guta rekaresa pasi pano Tell es-Sultan, zvigayo zveshuga, uye Hisham's Palace iri pedyo; masayiti anotangira kubva kunguva yepamberi kusvika kunguva dzeBronze neIron, kusvika kuPersia, Hellenistic, Roma, Byzantine, Umayyad, Abbasid, Fatimid, Crusader, Ayyubid, Mamluk, uye nguva dzeOttoman. Kubhadhara bhasikoro kana kuenda nekamberi mota kuenda kugomo, mazana ezviuru zvemakore enhoroondo anogona kuteedzerwa mukati memasikati.
Kutendeukira kuchamhembe, imwe inowana guta reJenin, imwe yenzvimbo dzekare dzakagarwa pabani rekare reMarj Ibn Amer. Kumucheto kwekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, makiromita mashoma kumadokero kweguta pane kereke yemuzana ramakore rechina yeBurqin, ichiratidza nzvimbo apo Jesu akarapa vane maperembudzi gumi. Munzira iyi, miti yemiorivhi zvishoma nezvishoma inoenda kuminda yemizambiringa, iri kunyanya kumaodzanyemba, kunyanya pazvikomo zveHebroni neBheterehema. Matombo ematombo anovhara miti nemiti yemizambiringa iri pedyo nenzvimbo yemakomo kuchengetedza hunyoro uye kudzivirira kukukurwa kwevhu.
Maodzanyemba eJenin ndiNablus, yakavakirwa pakati pemakomo maviri akapoterera padanho remupata unovabatanidza. Kwemakore, dzimba dzinokura kumusoro kwemakomo nemaonero anoyevedza edhorobha reguta. Vashanyi vanogona kufamba vachipfuura neiyo musika wekare uye rakakora guta repakati, riine zvitoro zvemachira, mamosque uye machechi. Ine fekitori inoshanda yemafuta emuorivhi-sipo, uye imba yekudyiwa inodiwa yePalestine, Nablus ndiro guta guru rekuchamhembe. Pedyo nemaguta ehanzvadzi eTulkarem neQalqilya pamupendero wepakati pePalestine makomo makomo kumaodzanyemba kweMarj Ibn Amer uye anomiririra nzvimbo yepakati. Iyo nharaunda yakaita chinzvimbo chakakosha munguva yakapfuura senzira yekuyambuka pakati pegungwa reMediterranean nedunhu rekuchamhembe, uye nhasi ndiyo nzvimbo yemazana ezvekuchera matongo (Taura Taannek, Udza Jenin, Khirbet Bal'ama, Udza Dothan, Khirbet as-Samra , uye Wadi Qana), nezve nhoroondo yenharaunda yacho. Izvi zvinozivikanwawo sechingwa chechingwa chenharaunda, nevarimi vanorima gorosi, maorivhi, maamondi, maonde, uye macitrus.
Ku maodzanyemba akadziva kumadokero, akananga kumahombekombe ePalestine, iri Gaza. Musika waro weguta rekare unokwezva kumusoro, sezvakaita nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo dzakadai saTell al-Ajjul, Tell es-Sakan, Tell al-Blakhyia, neUm Amer, pamwe chete nemachechi achangocherwa eByzantine anotangira kune wechina uye wechishanu. mazana emakore AD, achangobva kufukunurwa nekugadziriswa.
Mwoyo wetsika dzePalestine iri, chokwadi, Jerusarema. Guta rakafamba Jesu Kristu ndokuparadzira meseji yake yerunyararo nerudo, kwaakapedza mazuva ake ekupedzisira aine vadzidzi vakavimbika, uye kwaakaroverwa, akavigwa, akamutswazve. Zviri zvakare muJerusarema uko munhu anokwanisa kushanyira inoyevedza Dome yeRombo uye Al-Aqsa Mosque, wechitatu mutsvenetsvene mosque wevaMuslim uye unoita kuti kumusoro kweJerusarema kuve kwakajeka uye kwakasarudzika.
Jerusarema (Al-Quds)
Jerusarema, guta rinoonekwa serinoyera kuIslam, chiKristu, uye chiJuda, nderimwe remaguta ekare-kare anogara munyika. Kuchera matongo kunoratidza kuti nhoroondo yeguta yakatanga makore anopfuura zviuru zvishanu apfuura. Pakati pezvivakwa zvaro mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nenhoroondo pane Al-Aqsa Mosque uye iyo Dome yeRombo, yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechinomwe, iyo inomira sezvikamu zvakaisvonaka zvekuvakwa. Iyo zvakare imba kuChechi yeiyo Tsvene Sepulcher, inochengetera guva raKristu.
Dome reDombo
Chechi yeiyo Tsvene Sepulcher
Guta rave kuzivikanwa nemazita akasiyana siyana munhoroondo yaro: Urusalim, Jebus, Aelia Capitolina, Guta, Beit al-Maqdis, uye Al-Quds. Masayiti eJerusarema nenhoroondo refu zvinoratidza humbowo hwakasarudzika kumarudzi akaparara: iyo Bronze Age, Iron Age, uye Hellenistic, Roma, Byzantine, Crusader, Umayyad, Abbasid, Fatimid, Ayyubid, Mamluk, uye Ottoman nguva.
Guta Rekare reJerusarema, kusanganisira madziro aro, nderimwe remaguta echiIslam akachengetedzwa zvakanyanyisa pasi rese. Iyo yakakamurwa kuita mana makuru makamuri: maMuslim, muKristu, weArmenian uye wechiJudha Quarter. Guta rekare rave kugara kune tsika dzakasiyana, izvo zvinoratidzwa mukuvakwa uye kuronga kweguta nezvivakwa zvaro zvinoera, migwagwa, misika, nedzimba dzekugara. Nhasi, tsika dzekugara dzeJerusarema dzinoenderera, dzichiita iro guta moyo wenhoroondo yevanhu. Muna 1981, Jerusarema rakanyorwa pachinyorwa chemaguta eWorld Heritage muDanger neHashemite Kingdom yeJorodhani.
Chechi yeMarudzi muMunda weGetsemane
Iri pazasi peGomo reMiorivhi, Chechi yeZvose Marudzi yakatanga kuvakwa neByzantine muna 379 AD pamusoro penzvimbo yakaitwa tsvene nemunamato waJesu uye kurwadziwa. Zita rekare-kare ndere "Basilica of the Agony", asi kubva pakupera kwekuvakwa kwechechi chaiko muna 1924 kwakaitwa kuburikidza nemipiro yakaunganidzwa kubva kumativi ese enyika yekatorike, zita rekuti "Chechi yeMarudzi Ose" rakazove iro zita rinonyanya kushandiswa.
Kufamba-famba kuburikidza nePalestine
Mushanyi anogona kuwana akati wandei marwendo, kubva kune yechinyakare sumo kune yechiKristu mafambiro ayo anosanganisira akawanda sarudzo (Jeriko, Jerusarema, Via Dolorosa uye nezvimwe). Imwe nzendo, yakagadzirirwa kutevedzera nhanho dzaJesu, ndeyemweya, yekutenda-yakavakirwa Jesu-yakanangana nekufamba kunotevera nzira dzekare dzakanangana nehupenyu hwake pasi pano.
Kune vashanyi vanobva kune zvimwe zvitendero, kune Islamic Heritage Pilgrimage Tour, iyo inoteedzera kutenda kwevaMuslim pakati peMediterranean neRwizi Jorodhani, kubva kuJeriko kusvika kumamoski akasiyana muJerusarema, kuchiperera paBheterehema kushanyira kwaakaberekerwa muporofita Issa muChechi. yeKuberekwa asati adzokera kuJerusarema.
Rumwe rudzi rwekushanya ndeye Masar Ibrahim Al-Khalil, yakagadzirirwa kutsvaga nhoroondo yePalestine, tsika uye nharaunda dzakanaka. Iyo nzira refu-refu yekukwira nzira iyo inomhanya ichipfuura nekuWest Bank kubva kuMediterranean miti yemiorivhi yemakomo ekuchamhembe kusvika kunyarara kwemarenje kumaodzanyemba; kubva kunzvimbo yekumadokero kweJenin kuenda kunzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kweal-Haram al-Ibrahimi (mosque yaAbrahama) muguta reHebroni.
Iyo nzira yakasarudzwa neNational Geographic Traveler senzira yekutanga kufamba muna 2014. Iyo 330km yakareba Masar nzira inogona kukwirwa muzvikamu zvinosvika kubva kumasikati-kutenderera kuenda kune akawanda-mazuva nzendo kana mukati memavhiki matatu pahurefu hwayo hwese. Vanoverengeka HLITOA nyanzvi dzekushanya vanopa rubatsiro uye izere-sevhisi sangano munzira yese inosanganisira kutungamira kwenzvimbo, kwakadzika kutungamira kweguta, kurongeka kwekugara nemhuri dzemuno uye rutsigiro rwezvinhu zvinosanganisira kutakura mukwende.
Kunaka kwePalestine
Chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki, hapana kushanya kune chero nyika ichave yakakwana pasina kuravira kwavo kwehukama hunyanzvi. Chikafu chePalestine chakasiyana uye chakapfuma. Iyo misiyano yenzvimbo inoratidzira zvakare mune chikafu, kubva kune zvinonaka zvinonaka zveMediterranean mhenderekedzo kusvika kumakomo epakati nepakati nemafuta ayo emuorivhi anonhuwirira gastronomy uye nzvimbo dzerenje dzinobika neakakora yogati-kunge pastes kubva kumukaka wembudzi.
Zviremera zvevashanyi zvakagadzira rwendo rwakatarisa zvachose kune iyo yekubika nhaka yePalestine, ichiratidza chiArabina siginecha madhishi nezvinwiwa kuburikidza nekuravira, kushanya, uye kusangana nevarimi vemuno nemakirasi ekubika. Kutanga neyakavimbika moyo yeJerusarema yekudya kwemangwanani yehummus, ful, falafel, masaladi uye mint tii pane imwe imba yekudyira yemhuri mu1900 muGuta Rekare. Zuva rekutanga iro, kwekudya kwemanheru, kunanga kuresitorendi yakakurumbira yeBBQ, uko nyama yegwayana inochekerwa pachishandiswa banga hombe rakakombama uye kuunzwa kune yakakurumbira mezze, muunganidzwa wemasaladhi echiArabic nema appetizers husiku muBheterehema.
Madessert anozivikanwa kwazvo ePalestine seyese baklawa, kanafeh, harisseh, ma'amoul uye mamwe semolina uye mapundu egorosi.
Enderera zuva rechipiri nekushanyira kuCremisan Monastery neWinery kwekunwa waini pamwe nekutarisa pamusoro penhoroondo, tsika nemagariro evafundisi uye nharaunda yevaKristu vemo, uye yakapusa asi zvechokwadi Palestine falafel sangweji yekudya kwemasikati. Kwekudya kwemanheru, nakirwa pakudya kwemanheru chaiko kweKhalili, kusanganisira - pane zvakarongwa kare - nyama yengamera husiku muBheterehema.
Pane mamwe matanho erwendo, mushanyi acharavira doro rakabikwa rePalestine, iro rakakurumbira Rukab ice-kirimu inogadzirwa neArabic Gum, vachigadzira chikafu chetsika paWomen Cooperative, uye dhizeti yechinyakare yePalestine yakagadzirirwa neiyo chaiyo semolina hlama nembudzi chizi uye izere nerosemary yakasanganiswa manyuchi usiku hwese muJeriko.
Mimwe yemasampuli anonaka echikafu chePalestine anogona kuravirwa paPalestine Stand paOTDYKH Leisure 2018, Imba yeiyo Tourism.
Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, tinya pano.
Mifananidzo neruremekedzo rweOTDKKH nePalestine Ministry ye Tourism
