Masangano mashanu ezvekufambiswa kwendege pamwe nekushanyira nyika akaparura chikumbiro kumasangano ezvemari epasi rose, vanodyidzana nenyika pamwe nevanopa rubatsiro kune dzimwe nyika kuti vatsigire chikamu cheAfrica Travel & Tourism icho chine vanhu vanosvika 24.6 miriyoni mukondinendi yeAfrica. Pasina mari yekukurumidzira, iyo Covid-19 dambudziko rinogona kuona kuparara kwechikamu muAfrica, zvichienda nemamiriyoni emabasa. Bazi iri rinopa mari inosvika mabhiriyoni zana nemakumi matanhatu nepfumbamwe kuhupfumi hweAfrica yabatanidzwa, inomiririra chikamu che169% cheGDP yekondinendi.
Chikumbiro ichi chiri kuitwa neInternational Air Transport Association (Iată), iyo World Tourism Sangano (UNWTO) yeUnited Nations, World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), African Airlines Association (AFRAA) neAirlines Association of Southern Africa (AASA).
Masangano aya ari kusheedzera pamwe chete kumasangano ezvemari epasi rose, vanodyidzana nenyika pamwe nevanopa mari kuti vatsigire chikamu cheAfrican Travel & Tourism munguva dzino dzakaoma nekupa:
- $ 10 bhiriyoni mukuyamura kutsigira indasitiri yeKufamba & Tourism uye kubatsira kuchengetedza mararamiro eavo vaanotsigira zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga;
- Kuwana mari yakawanda yemhando yerubatsiro uye rubatsiro rwekuyerera kwemari sezvinobvira kuisa jekiseni rekushomeka uye kupa rutsigiro rwakanangwa kunyika dzakakanganisika;
- Matanho emari anogona kubatsira kudzikisira kuvhiringika kune-inodiwa kiredhiti uye liquidity kumabhizinesi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutamiswa kwezvisungo zvemari zviripo kana kubhadhara chikwereti; uye,
- Kuve nechokwadi chekuti mari dzese dzinodzika nekukasira kuchengetedza mabhizinesi anodzida nekukasira, nemaitiro mashoma ekunyorera uye pasina zvipingamupinyi kubva kune zvakajairwa kukwereta sekunge kukwereta.
Dzimwe hurumende dzemuAfrica dziri kuyedza kupa rubatsiro rwakanangwa uye rwenguva pfupi kumatunhu akaomarara akadai seKufamba & Tourism. Zvakadaro, nyika zhinji dzinoshaya zvekushandisa pakubatsira indasitiri neraramo yainotsigira kuburikidza nedambudziko iri.
Mamiriro ezvinhu zvino anetsa. Ndege, mahotera, dzimba dzevaenzi, maroja, maresitorendi, nzvimbo dzemisangano nemabhizinesi ane hukama akatarisana nekurasikirwa kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera. Kazhinji, kushanya kunoumbwa ne80% yemabhizinesi madiki uye epakati-kati (SMEs). Kuti vachengetedze mari, vazhinji vakatotanga kumisa kana kuisa vashandi pazororo risina kubhadharwa.
"Kukanganisa kwe Covid-19 denda ririkunzwikwa kunharaunda yese yekushanya ukoshi. Iyo chikamu uye mamirioni emararamiro aanotsigira pasi rese, kusanganisira nharaunda dzinotambura zvinonyanya kufumurwa. Rutsigiro rwemari yepasi rose rwakakosha mukuona kuti kushanya kunokwanisa kuunza kusimbaradza kwehupfumi nemagariro munharaunda idzi,” vakadaro UNWTO Munyori Mukuru, Zurab Pololikashvili.
“Makambani endege ndiwo ari musimboti weTravel & Tourism value chain yaunza mabasa emhando yepamusoro kuvanhu 24.6 miriyoni muAfrica. Hupenyu hwavo huri panjodzi. Kuve nedenda ndiyo inonyanya kukosha. Asi pasina nzira yekuwana mari yekuchengetedza chikamu cheKufamba & Kushanya, kuparara kwehupfumi kweCCIDID-19 kunogona kudzorera budiriro yeAfrica kumashure makore gumi kana kupfuura. Rubatsiro rwemari nhasi imari yakakosha mune ramangwana reAfrica mushure medambudziko remamiriyoni evaAfrica, "akadaro Director-General uye CEO weIATA, Alexandre de Juniac.
“Bazi reTravel & Tourism riri kurwira kupona, nekurasikirwa nemabasa anopfuura mamirioni zana pasi rose uye anoda kusvika mamirioni masere muAfrica chete nekuda kwedambudziko reCOVID-100. Kufamba & Kushanya ndiwo musimboti wehupfumi hwakawanda muAfrica yose uye kudonha kwahwo kuchatungamira kumazana emamiriyoni emararamiro ari kukanganiswa uye kudzvinyirira kukuru kwemari kwemakore anotevera. Ikozvino, kupfuura nakare kose, zvakakosha kuti hurumende dzishande pamwe chete panzira yakarongeka yepasirese yekukurumidza kupora uye kuenderera mberi nerutsigiro rweKufamba & Kushanya. Zvakakosha kuti nharaunda dzakanyanya kutambudzika dziwane rubatsiro rwepasirese. Kukurumidza uye kusimba uko nharaunda dzepasi rose dzinouya pamwe chete dzichipindura kuburikidza nemasangano ezvemari epasi rose, vanodyidzana nenyika uye vanopa mari kune dzimwe nyika zvichave zvakakosha kupa rutsigiro kumamiriyoni akawanda evanhu vane raramo inotsamira zvakanyanya nebazi redu, "akawedzera Gloria Guevara. WTTC Mutungamiri & CEO.
"Maindasitiri ekufambisa nendege uye maindasitiri ezvekushanya ari pakati pezvakanyanya kukanganiswa nedenda reCOVID-19. Kufambiswa kwendege kwakakosha mukusimudzira hupfumi nekubatanidzwa kwekondinendi yeAfrica. Saka nekudaro, tsigiro kuindasitiri yendege ichabatsira kukurumidza kugadzirisa hupfumi. Kupera kwekushanda nendege dzemuAfrica kwaizokonzeresa kuwanda kwematambudziko emari, nepo kutsiva basa remhepo rinopihwa nendege kungave kwakaoma uye kunodhura maitiro. Matanho echimbichimbi, echimbichimbi uye asingachinji anofanirwa kutorwa kuti indasitiri irarame uye kudzokazve kweindasitiri, "akadaro Secretary-General weAFRAA, Abdérahmane Berthé.
"Kukanganisa kweCCIDID-19 muAfrica kunoramba kuine hutsinye. Kufamba nendege uye kushanya zvakatovhara. Ikozvino, kupfuura nakare kose, nyika dzepasirese dzinofanirwa kuuya pamwechete kubatsira nharaunda dziri panjodzi. Kurarama kweindasitiri yedu nemapato anodyidzana nayo kune kukanganisa kukuru kuhurongwa hwese hwekufambisa nendege muAfrica,” akadaro mukuru weAASA, Chris Zweigenthal.
#rekuvakazve
