Nhoroondo yehotera: John McEntee Bowman - anovaka ketani yeBiltmore

Munguva yehupenyu hwake hwese semugadziri wehotera uye anoshanda, John Bowman aive mudiwa webhiza uye ainyatso farira mujaho. Aive mutungamiri weUnited Hunts Racing Association uye National Horse Show. Kwenguva yakati, akashanda semutungamiri weHavana-American Jockey Club yaishanda Oriental Park Racetrack muMariana, Cuba.

Pamusoro peBiltmore Hotels nhanhatu dzandakatsanangura muna Hapana Akandibvunza, Asi… No. 193, heino tsananguro yemamwe mahotera eBiltmore gumi.

• Flintridge Biltmore Hotel- iri muLa Canada Flintridge pamusoro peSan Rafael Hills muCalifornia. Nzvimbo yemazuva ano yeFlintridge Sacred Heart Academy campus ine zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvenhoroondo zvichiri kushandiswa. Yakagadzirwa nemugadziri Myron Hunt muna 1926, muMedithera Revival uye Spanish Colonial Revival yekuvaka maitiro. Myron Hubbard Hunt (1868-1952) aive mugadziri wemuAmerica ane mapurojekiti aisanganisira akawanda mamaki muSouthern California. Muna 1927, Hunt akagadzira hotera yaSenator Frank P. Flint iyo yakakurumidza kutengeswa kuBiltmore cheni yemahotera. Nekuda kweKuderera Kukuru, Flintridge Biltmore Hotel yakatengeswa muna 1931 kuDominican Sista dzeMission San Jose, akatanga Flintridge Sacred Heart Academy, zuva revasikana vese uye chikoro chesekondari.

• Griswold Hotel- muNew London, Connecticut pedyo neGroton. Yakavakwa naMorton F. Plant, mupfumi ane philanthropist aive mwanakomana wenjanji, dhizaini uye tycoon yehotera Henry Bradley Plant. Makore maviri mushure mekuvaka nzvimbo yake yeBranford, Plant yakatenga iyo yakasakara yeFort Griswold House iri kumabvazuva kweRwizi rweThames ndokuvaka hotera inoyevedza ine nhurikidzwa mbiri. Iine makamuri mazana mana, iyo Griswold Hotel yaive makamuri mazana maviri nemakumi mana akakura kupfuura Ocean House muWatch Hill, Rhode Island ichiiita iyo hombe hotera yekutandarira muNortheast. Sezvakatsanangurwa mune 400 Griswold Hotel bhurocha, freshest yezvokudya zvakarimwa nePlant's Bradford Farms. Dzimba dzevaenzi, dzainge dzakadzama mu<em>mahogany, dzakanga dzakabatidzwa nemagetsi uye dzaipa runhare rwokuenda kure. Kutamba kwaipihwa husiku hwese uye hapana mari yaisara pasevhisi, chikafu kana kushongedza.

Muna 1919, Griswold yakawanikwa nekambani yeBowman's Biltmore Hotel. Mushure mekuparara kwemusika we1929, Griswold yakawira panguva dzakaoma kusvikira yakatengwa naMilton O. Slosberg muna 1956. Akawedzera 3,600 ft. mvura yemunyu uye akaisa mamiriyoni emadhora mukuvandudza. Asi muna 1962, kutengeswazve kwakakonzera kutorwa nePfizer Company iyo yakazodambura Griswold pasi. Nhasi, nyika ndeyeShennecossett Golf Course.

• The Belleview-Biltmore Hotel- Belleair, Florida yakatanga kuvhurwa muna 1897 se Belleview Hotel. Yakavakwa naHenry Bradley Plant kuti igadziriswe nevagadziri vezvivakwa Michael J. Miller naFrancis J. Kennard weTampa. Yaive nemakamuri zana nemakumi mana neshanu, kuvaka kweGeorgia pine, dhizaini yeswiss, nhandare yegorofu uye yekumhanya. Iyo Belleview yakava yekudzokera kune vapfumi vane mota dzenjanji dzakasarudzika dzaigara dzakamiswa panjanji yakananga kumaodzanyemba kwehotera. The Belleview, yakanzi "White Queen of the Gulf", yakanga iri chivakwa chikuru chehuni muFlorida. Muna 145, yakatengwa naJohn McEntee Bowman uye yakanzi Belleview-Biltmore Hotel. Yakanga yakanyorwa paNational Registry of Historic Places muna 1920, yakavharwa muna 1979 uye yakaputswa muna 2009 zvisinei nekuedza kwehugamba nemapoka ekuchengetedza kuichengetedza. Mumazuva ayo, Belleview Biltmore yakakwezva vatungamiri George HW Bush, Jimmy Carter, Gerald Ford, Duke weWindsor, Vanderbilts, mhuri yePew, maDuPonts, Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, Lady Margaret Thatcher, Babe Ruth, Joe DiMaggio uye varaidzi Tony Bennett, Bob Dylan naCarol Channing.

• The Miami-Biltmore Hotel, Coral Gables, Florida-yakavhurwa muna 1926 naJohn Bowman naGeorge Merrick. Kuti agadzire imwe-ye-a-kind hotera yekutandarira, Bowman akasarudzazve architectural femu yeSchultze neWeaver. Sekunyora kwakaita Bowman mune imwe 1923 nyaya yeArchitectural Forum,

"Chero chivakwa chakavakwa zvakanaka chinopa pekugara pakanaka uye manejimendi akanaka chine basa rekudya nemasevhisi asi kune mamiriro ekunze - izvo hazvibatike kune kugara zvakanaka uye kugutsikana kwemuenzi wehotera - isu tinofanirwa kubhuka zvakanyanya kune anovaka."

Schultze naWeaver vane ruzivo rweMiami sevagadziri veMiami Daily News Tower (1925), Miami Beach's Nautilus Hotel (yaCarl Fisher) uye Roney Plaza Hotel (yeEBT Roney). Iyo Miami-Biltmore Hotel yakavhurwa nemhemberero yegala yakanakisa yaive chiitiko chekudyidzana chegore. Boka rakafashukira revaenzi 1,500 15 rakapinda mukutamba kwekudya kwemanheru kwekutanga musi wa1926 January 10. Biltmore yaiva imwe yenzvimbo dzekuzorora dzine fashoni zvikuru muUnited States. Chirongwa ichi chemadhora miriyoni gumi chaisanganisira nzvimbo yegorofu, nhandare dzepolo, matare etenisi uye dziva guru rekushambira remamita 150 ne225. Iyo 18-hole gorofu kosi yakagadzirwa neane mukurumbira gorufu mugadziri Donald Ross. Rimwe remabhendi makuru eThe Biltmore raitungamirwa naPaul Whiteman ane mukurumbira.

Iyo Miami-Biltmore Hotel yaive imwe yeakanyanya fashoni yekutandarira munyika yese kusvika mukupera kwema1920 uye kutanga kwema1930. Vanosvika zviuru zvitatu vataridzi vaiuya neSvondo kuzoona vatuhwi vakasanganiswa, tsvarakadenga dzekugezera, makwikwi emutsimba nemukomana ane makore mana okuberekwa, Jackie Ott, ane chiitiko chaisanganisira kusvetukira mudziva rakakura kubva pakakwirira-mamita makumi masere nemashanu. Asati aita basa rake reHollywood saTarzan, Johnny Weismuller aive mudzidzisi wekushambira weBiltmore akazotyora marekodhi epasi rose padziva reBiltmore.

Biltmore yakashanda sechipatara munguva yeHondo Yenyika II uye seVeterans Administration Hospital uye kambasi yeYunivhesiti yeMiami Medical chikoro kusvika 1968. Yakadzorerwa uye yakavhurwa sehotera muna 1987, yaive uye inotungamirirwa neSeaway Hotels Corporation. Musi waChikumi 19, 1996 National Register of Historic Places yakasarudza Biltmore a National Historic Landmark, mubairo wepamusoro wakawanikwa ne3 muzana chete yezvimiro zvese zvekare.

• The Belmont Hotel, New York, NY- mhiri kwa42nd Street kubva kuGrand Central Terminal ndiyo yakarebesa pasi rose payakavakwa muna 1908. Yakaputswa muna 1939.

• The Murray Hill Hotel, New York, NY- paPark Avenue pakati pe40th ne41st Streets. Yakaparadzwa muna 1947.

• Roosevelt Hotel, New York, NY- yakabatana neGrand Central Terminal. Yakavhurwa seHotera yeUnited uye yakabatana neBowman-Biltmore Group muna 1929. Yakatengwa naConrad Hilton muna 1948 uye gare gare neNY Central Railroad kusvika 1980. Nhasi ndeye Pakistan Airlines uye inoshandiswa neInterstate Hotels and Resorts.

• The Ansonia Hotel, New York, NY- yakavakwa sehotera yepamusoro-soro kumusoro kwakadziva kumadokero kweManhattan muna 1904. Payakavhurwa, The Ansonia yaiva "chikara chezvivakwa zvese zvehotera", maererano neNew York World. . Bowman-Biltmore Group ndivo vaiva muridzi uye vaishandisa Ansonia kubva muna 1915 kusvika 1925. Mumakore akawanda ekutanga ekushanda kwaBowman, Edward M. Tierney weHotera Arlington, Binghamton, NY akanga ari maneja mukuru weAnsonia. Gare gare, George W. Sweeney, maneja weHotera Commodore akagadzwawo semaneja weAnsonia.

• The Providence Biltmore Hotel, Providence, Rhode Island- yakavhurwa muna 1922. Yakagadzirwa nevagadziri vezvivakwa Warren and Wetmore uye yaishandiswa neBowman-Biltmore Hotels cheni kusvika 1947 apo yakatengwa neSheraton Hotels. Muna 1975, iyo Biltmore yakavharwa uye yakaramba isina munhu kwemakore mana. Mushure mekuvhurwazve muna 1979, hotera yaive nevaridzi vakatevedzana vanosanganisira Dunfey, Aer Lingus, Providence Journal, Finard Coventry Hotel Management uye AJ Capital Partners. Yave kunzi Graduate Providence Hotel, ine dzimba dzevaenzi mazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe uye hombe Starbucks muNew England.

• The Dayton Biltmore Hotel, Dayton, Ohio- yakavakwa muna 1929 muchimiro cheBeaux-Arts nemugadziri wemapurani Frederick Hughes. Yaionekwa seimwe yehotera dzakanakisisa muAmerica uye yaitungamirirwa neBowman-Biltmore Hotels kusvika 1946. Zvadaro, yaishandiswa neHilton Hotels, Sheraton uye, muna 1974, yakava Biltmore Towers Hotel. Muna 1981, Kuhlmann Design Group yakavandudzazve nzvimbo iyi kuita dzimba dzevakuru. Musi waKukadzi 3, 1982, Dayton Biltmore yakawedzerwa kuNational Register yeNzvimbo dzeNhoroondo.

• Havana Biltmore & Country Club, Havana, Cuba- yakavhurwa muna 1928 uye yaitungamirirwa neBowman Biltmore Company.

Munyori, Stanley Turkel, ane masimba anozivikanwa uye mupangamazano muindastiri yehotera. Anoshanda muhotera yake, kugamuchira vaeni uye kuita zvehunyanzvi zvine hunyanzvi mukutarisira kweaseti, kuongororwa kwekushanda uye kushanda kwezvibvumirano zvekutengesa zvehotera uye kupihwa rutsigiro. Vatengi varidzi vemahotera, vatengesi uye masangano ekukweretesa. Mabhuku ake anosanganisira: Great American Hoteliers: Mapiyona eiyo Hotel Indasitiri (2009), Yakavakirwa Kupedzisira: 100+ Yemakore-Mahotera Mahara muNew York (2011), Yakavakirwa Kupedzisira: 100+ Makore-Akare Mahotera Kumabvazuva kweMississippi (2013) ), Hotel Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt naOscar weWaldorf (2014), Great American Hoteliers Vhoriyamu 2: Mapiyona eiyo Hotera Indasitiri (2016), nebhuku rake nyowani, Yakavakirwa Kupedzisira: 100+ Gore -Old Hotels West of the Mississippi (2017) - inowanikwa mune hardback, mapepa, uye Ebook fomati - umo Ian Schrager akanyora muzita rekutanga: "Iri bhuku chairo rinopedzisa trilogy ye182 hotera nhoroondo dzechinyakare zvivakwa zvemakamuri makumi mashanu kana kupfuura… "Ndinonzwa nemoyo wese kuti chikoro chese chemuhotera chinofanira kuve nemaseti emabhuku aya uye nekuaita kuti averengere vadzidzi vavo nevashandi."

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