Kunetseka nezve kubata dumbu rebug parwendo rwako runotevera? Heino nhau dzakanaka: Kubuda kwenorovirus uye kumwe kurwara kwegastrointestinal pazvikepe zvekufamba kuri kuderera.
Centers for Disease Control muAtlanta yakangonyora gumi neshanu chete kubuda kwechirwere chemudumbu mungarava dzechikepe muna 15, zvichidzika kubva pamakumi maviri nerimwe muna 2008 uye makumi matatu nemana muna 21.
Kudzikira, uyezve, kwakauya kunyangwe huwandu hwevanhu vaifamba nechikepe hwakaramba huchikwira. Sangano reCruise Lines International Association rinoti indasitiri iyi yakatakura vanhu 13.2 miriyoni muna 2008, kubva pa12.6 miriyoni muna 2007 uye 12.0 miriyoni muna 2006.
Ngarava dzechikepe dzinosvika mumachiteshi eUS dzinofanirwa kuzivisa zviitiko zvese zvechirwere chemudumbu chinorapwa nevashandi vezvokurapa kuCDC's Vessel Sanitation Programme chikamu, uye chiziviso chakasiyana chinodiwa kana huwandu hwehurwere parwendo hunopfuura 2% yevafambi uye. vashandi. Kana huwandu hwezviitiko zvehurwere parwendo rwunopfuura 3% yevatakuri nevashandi, CDC inoburitsa mushumo weveruzhinji.
Ongororo yemishumo yeruzhinji neUSA TODAY's Cruise Log inoratidza kuti, semakore apfuura, zvinenge zvese zvakabuda muna 2008 - gumi nenhatu kubva pagumi neshanu - zvakakonzerwa neNorovirus. Pakave nekuputika kweE. coli, paPacific Princess muna Ndira we13. Pakavawo nekuputika kwakave mhedzisiro yezvose norovirus uye E. coli (paNorwegian Dream muna Kubvumbi).
Pane gumi neshanu kubuda muna 15, vatanhatu vaive mungarava dzaishandiswa neHolland America - mutsara wanga uine chikamu chisingaenzaniswi chechirwere chedumbu cheindasitiri kwemakore akati wandei. Mimwe mitsetse miviri chete yaive neanopfuura kubuda kumwe chete: Norwegian Cruise Line (2008) uye Princess Cruises (4). Mimwe mitsetse mitatu - Carnival, Regent Seven Seas neAmerican Canadian Caribbean Line - imwe neimwe yaive nedenda rimwe chete.
Holland America yakatungamirawo indasitiri muzviitiko zvechirwere chemudumbu muna 2007 nekuputika kushanu (kusunga neNCL) uye muna 2006 nekuputika kunomwe, sekureva kweCDC data.
Zvikuru, muna 2008, pakanga paine akati wandei mitsara mikuru, kusanganisira Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, Disney neCunard iyo isina kana imwe yakanyorwa yakabuda muna 2008.
Kusvika ikozvino muna 2009 CDC yakanyora maviri gastro-intestinal kuputika pazvikepe, pane Celebrity Mercury (Jan. 3-17) uye Holland America Maasdam (Jan. 2-9).
Dzimwe nguva inonzi "24-hour flu," norovirus ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera chirwere chedumbu muUnited States, ichiverengera kweinenge hafu yezviitiko zvese, sekureva kweCDC. Inotsemuka nguva zhinji muzvikoro, dzimba dzekuchengetedza vanhu, zvipatara, mahofisi nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinoungana vanhu.
