Imwe ID: Kusvika paairport 'yakagadzirira kubhururuka'

Sangano reInternational Air Transport Association (IATA) rakagadzira zviyero zveindasitiri izvo zvinounza chinangwa chekuti vafambi vasvike panhandare dzendege vakagadzirira-kubhururuka nhanho imwe padyo nezvokwadi. Iyo ichangobva kuburitswa Inokurudzirwa Dzidziso paDigitalization yeKubvumidzwa ichagonesa vafambi kuratidza nedigital kubvumirwa kune imwe nyika kuenda kune dzimwe nyika, kudzivirira kumira padhesiki rekutarisa kana gedhi rekukwira kuti vatarise zvinyorwa.

Pasi peiyo One ID yekutanga ndege dzendege dziri kushanda nayo Iată kuita digitaalinen ruzivo rwevatyairi panhandare dzendege neasina kuonana biometric-inogonesa maitiro.

Zvirongwa zvave kutoshandiswa munhandare dzendege dzakasiyana-siyana zvichiita kuti vafambi vafambe nemumaitiro epanhandare yendege sekukwira vasina kugadzira mapepa nekuti pass yavo yekukwira ine chekuita nebiometric identifier. Asi muzviitiko zvakawanda vafambi vaizofanira kuratidza kubvumirwa kwavo padhesiki rekutarisa kana gedhi rekukwira nemacheki ezvinyorwa zvemapepa (mapasipoti, mavhiza uye magwaro ehutano semuenzaniso).

Iyo Digitalization yeAdmissibility standard inofambisira mberi kuzadzikiswa kweOne ID ine nzira yekuti vafambi vatore nedhijitari zvese zvinodiwa pre-kufamba mvumo kubva kuhurumende pamberi perwendo rwavo. Nekugovera mamiriro ekuti "Zvakanaka Kubhururuka" nendege yavo, vafambi vanogona kudzivirira zvese zvekuongorora zvinyorwa panhandare yendege.

“Vafambi vanoda michina kuti kufamba kuve nyore. Nekuita kuti vafambi varatidze kubvumirwa kwavo kukambani yavo yendege vasati vasvika kunhandare yendege, tiri kutora danho rakakura kumberi. Ongororo ichangoburwa yeIATA Global Passenger yakawana kuti 83% yevafambi vanoda kugovera ruzivo rwekubvakacha kuitira kukurumidza kugadzirisa. Ndosaka tine chivimbo chekuti iyi ichave sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vafambi kana yaitwa. Uye kune kurudziro yakanaka kune vendege nehurumende pamwe nemhando yedata yakagadziridzwa, zvakagadziridzwa zvinodiwa zvekushandisa uye kuzivikanwa kwenyaya dzekubvumirwa vanhu vasati vasvika panhandare yendege, "akadaro Nick Careen, Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Mukuru weIATA weKushanda, Kuchengetedzeka uye Chengetedzo.

Izvo vafambi vachakwanisa kuita mune ramangwana:

1. Gadzira chitupa chedhijitari uchishandisa app yavo yendege panharembozha yavo 
2. Vachishandisa chitupa chavo chedigital, vanogona kutumira humbowo hwemagwaro ese anodiwa kuvakuru vekwavanosvika pamberi pekufamba
3. Gamuchira 'mvumo yekubvumidzwa' yedhijitari mune yavo yedhijitari identity/passport app 
4. Goverana humbowo hwakasimbiswa (kwete data ravo rese) nendege yavo
5. Gamuchira simbiso kubva kundege yavo kuti zvese zvakarongeka uye enda kuairport

Data Security

Iwo maitiro matsva akagadzirwa kuchengetedza data revatyairi uye kuona kuti kufamba kunoramba kuchiwanikwa kune vese. Vatasvi vanoramba vachidzora data ravo uye zvitupa chete (zvibvumirano zvakasimbiswa, kwete data iri shure kwavo) zvinogovaniswa peer-to-peer (isina bato rinopindirana). Izvi zvinodyidzana ne International Civil Aviation Sangano's (ICAO) zviyero, kusanganisira izvo zveDigital Travel Credential. Manual yekugadzirisa sarudzo dzichachengetwa kuitira kuti vafambi vakwanise kubuda mudhijitari yekubvumidzwa kugadzirisa.

"Vafambi vanogona kuva nechivimbo chekuti chirongwa ichi chichave chiri nyore uye chakachengeteka. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti ruzivo rwunogovaniswa pane chinodiwa-kuziva. Kunyange hurumende inogona kukumbira ruzivo rwakadzama rwemunhu kuti abudise vhiza, ruzivo chete ruchagoverwa nendege nderekuti mufambi ane vhiza uye pasi pemamiriro api. Uye nekuchengetedza mutyairi kutonga data ravo, hapana dhatabhesi hombe riri kuvakwa inoda kuchengetedzwa. Nemagadzirirwo tiri kuvaka zviri nyore, chengetedzo uye zviri nyore,” akadaro Louise Cole, Musoro weIATA Mutengi Zvakaitika uye Kufambisa.

Timatic

IATA's Timatic inopa iri kubatsira kuendesa iyo One ID chiono ine yakavimbika yekupinda inodiwa ruzivo rwendege nevafambi. Kubatanidza Timatic mumapurogiramu anopa ekupinda anodiwa registry modhi kunounza neyakagadzika maitiro ekuunganidza kwepasirese, kuongorora, kugadzirisa uye kugovera ruzivo urwu.